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Practice and application of the construction of the human's secret science museum in medical colleges

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中国民康医学 2015年第14期 176-176页

作者：牟兆新 sui yuelin Lu Lanhong Cangzhou Senior Medical College

Human anatomy showroom is an important place for students to contact the theory with practice,at the same time is also a window to exchange with other *** to make the high quality anatomy teaching resources to service the public?How to provide a place for medical practitioners’to continue learning?It is a subject that many anatomical workers have been studied all the *** study is based on the human anatomy laboratory,and developing from basic construction,space layout to the design of Showcase and exhibition booth,sample production,writing materials and other *** link has been carefully argument and *** puts science,knowledge,interest and artistry *** we can build up the human’s secret science museum to allow people to cognize human`s inner construction and open to primary and middle school students and the *** has finally obtained good social and economic benefits.

关键词： Human’s secret science museum Practice Application

Research of Zn influence on NO synthase in rats' sea-horse after rests after SD

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中国民康医学 2015年第14期 125-125页

作者： sui yuelin Zhang Qiuyu Zhu Jianzhong Liu Jianhui Zhao Wentao Cangzhou Senior Medical College

Objective:To study Zn influence on NO synthase in rats’sea-horse after different-time rest after sleep ***:Build SD model of rat by mini-platform-water-environment,indicate the existence of positive structure of NOS by NADH-d,and count all the positive ***:Compared with CC group,R0h group,R4h group rise significantly(P<0.01),R12h group decreases significantly(P<0.01),the rest don’t differ significantly.R0h+Zn group and R4h+Zn group decrease significantly compared with R0h group and R4h group respectively(P<0.01),R8h+Zn group doesn’t differ from R8h group,R12h+Zn group rises significantly compared with R12h group(P<0.01).Conclusions:Zn resists change of activities of NOS after SD,promotes recovery of memory.

关键词： Sleep deprivation Hippocampus NO synthase

亨廷顿蛋白相关蛋白-1在成年大鼠脑内的定位

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解剖学杂志 2008年第5期31卷 662-664页

作者：牟兆新隋月林李和李吉勇李学平沧州医学高等专科学校解剖学教研室沧州061001 同济医科大学组织学与胚胎学教研室武汉430030 河北医科大学神经生物学教研室石家庄050017

目的:探讨亨廷顿蛋白相关蛋白1(HAP1)在成年大鼠脑内的分布。方法:健康成年大鼠取脑做连续冠状切片,免疫组织化学方法观察HAP1在脑内的表达。结果:大量的HAP-1表达出现在海马、齿状回、隔核、黑质、红核、连合下核、连合下器、脊髓前庭... 详细信息

目的:探讨亨廷顿蛋白相关蛋白1(HAP1)在成年大鼠脑内的分布。方法:健康成年大鼠取脑做连续冠状切片,免疫组织化学方法观察HAP1在脑内的表达。结果:大量的HAP-1表达出现在海马、齿状回、隔核、黑质、红核、连合下核、连合下器、脊髓前庭核、臂旁核、大脑脚基底部、束间核、后屈束、穹窿、被盖腹侧区、嘴侧线形中缝核以及丘脑、下丘脑各区;蜗背侧核、背侧纵束、前庭内侧核、中缝背核背侧部、中缝背核腹侧部、中缝背核腹外侧部、中央灰质等处的表达稍弱;其余像嗅球、大脑皮层各区、小脑皮层等处均有表达但强度极低,Stigmoid小体数目的变化趋势与HAP1基本一致。结论:HAP1广泛分布于脑的各部,推测HAP1可能参与了脑的多种生理功能。

关键词：亨廷顿蛋白相关蛋白-1 中枢神经系统免疫组织化学大鼠

The investigation on somatotype of female college students of Han nationality in Cangzhou by heath-carter method

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中国民康医学 2015年第14期 126-126页

作者： Liu Yuanyuan sui yuelin Yin Shuai Ding Wenfeng Mu Zhaoxin Cangzhou Senior Medical College Hebei Cangzhou Combine Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital

Objective:In order to obtain the data for diet and physical exercise,we analyzed the rules and characteristics of somatotype distribution of college students in Cangzhou by Heath-carter ***:332college students(172 males and 160 females)of Han nationality aged 19 to 24 were somatotyped by Health-carter *** index was measured 3 times and average values were adopted,and compared to that of other ***:1The mean somatotype for female was *** values of HWR,SAM,BMI and the rate of body fat were 42.9,2.0,20.6 and 19.7%,*** mean somatotype for male was *** values of HWR,SAM,BMI and the rate of body fat were 43.5,2.4,21.5 and 17.7%,*** significant sexual difference was found in somatotype of Han nationality college students(P<0.01).2The weight,height,perimeter of the upper arm,calf girth,biepicondylar breadth of the humerus and biepicondylar breadth of the femur of male samples were greater than the female samples,the skinfold of the male samples were thinner than the male samples(P<0.05).3The somatotypes of Han nationality in Changzhou were closer to the Han nationality in Shandong province,but the gap was larger with Manchu and Mongolian nationality.4Compared with foreign female college students,except Czechoslovakia and Canada,the somatotypes of Han nationality in Changzhou were similar to other ***:1The characteristics of male showed less body fat,stronger skeletal muscles,while that of female showed more body fat.2Compared with other groups,it showed that somatotypes may be related to innate genetic,geographical climate,lifestyle,eating habits and other factors.

关键词： Somatotype Heath-carter method Cangzhou Han nationality College students Anthropometry

The correlation study on arch type with physical fitness,body fat and heath-carter somatotype

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中国民康医学 2015年第14期 127-127页

作者： Wang Lei Yin Shuai sui yuelin Liu Yuanyuan Ding Wenfeng Cangzhou Senior Medical College Cangzhou Hebei 061001 ChinaHebei Cangzhou Combine Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital

Objective:To explore the relationship between the arch type and physical form,physical fitness,body fat and ***:Measure and type the arch of 382 male soldier in a certain army by footprint ratio method;Routinely detect the results of height and weight,body fat,100 and 5 000 meters running,standing jump;According to the international heath-carter method,ten indexes were measured and the somatotype were ***:1382 samples,flatfoot 91,accounted for 23.6%,the foot arch index 0.60+0.21;non-flatfoot 291,76.2%,arch index 1.14+0.22,t=22.83,P=0.001;2Comparing the mean of the results of height,weight,BMI,body fat percentage,100 and 5 000 meters running,standing jump of the two groups(flatfoot and non-flatfoot)samples,t-text,P>0.05;3Assessed by the method of heath-carter shape,flatfoot group somatotype mean is 2.7(0.7)-4.8(1.3)-2.7(0.9),sam is 1.5(0.9);non flatfoot group somatotype mean is 2.3(0.7)-5.0(3.1)-2.4(0.9),sam is 1.6(1.0);The distance of two groups`points in3D space mean somatotypes is 0.54;t-test of the two groups`somatotype mean,P>***:Compared the flatfoot group with the control group,there is no significant difference in physical form,physical fitness,body fat and *** increasingly high rate of flatfoot in healthy people is physical,but not flatfoot disease,and no need for surgery.

关键词： Arch Flatfoot Physical fitness Body fat Heath-carter somatotype

双侧颈总动脉缺血再灌注后大脑皮质一氧化氮合酶和生长抑素的表达

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解剖学杂志 2007年第2期30卷 186-188,F0004页

作者：隋月林李积胜胡庆李吉勇朱建中孟晨阳沧州医学专科学校解剖学教研室沧州061001 天津武警医学院军事预防研究所天津300162

目的:探讨脑缺血再灌注后大脑皮质一氧化氮合酶(NOS)和生长抑素(SS)的基因表达及其意义。方法:取Wistar大鼠,缺血再灌注分6、24和72 h组。测试大脑皮质一氧化氮合酶和生长抑素蛋白表达水平。结果:NOS缺血再灌注6、24 h组和对照组相比阳... 详细信息

目的:探讨脑缺血再灌注后大脑皮质一氧化氮合酶(NOS)和生长抑素(SS)的基因表达及其意义。方法:取Wistar大鼠,缺血再灌注分6、24和72 h组。测试大脑皮质一氧化氮合酶和生长抑素蛋白表达水平。结果:NOS缺血再灌注6、24 h组和对照组相比阳性神经元数明显升高;缺血再灌注72 h与6、24 h组相比阳性神经元数明显下降;SS缺血再灌注6、24、72 h组与对照组相比阳性神经元数明显下降;缺血再灌注72 h组比缺血再灌注6 h组下降更低。结论:NOS和SS通过多种途径参与了脑缺血再灌注后细胞损伤的发生。

关键词：缺血再灌注一氧化氮合酶生长抑素大鼠

肝性脑病大鼠海马齿状回神经元形态及一氧化氮合酶表达的变化

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神经解剖学杂志 2012年第3期28卷 294-300页

作者：刘冀朱建忠隋月林刘锋王晓宇孙杨沧州医学高等专科学校沧州061000 河北医科大学石家庄050017

目的:观察肝性脑病模型组大鼠海马齿状回内神经元的变化及一氧化氮合酶(NOS)的表达,探讨海马神经元的形态学改变及一氧化氮(NO)在肝硬化和肝性脑病发病机制中的作用。方法:先对50只雄性大鼠进行Morris水迷宫测试,之后将动物分为正常对... 详细信息

目的:观察肝性脑病模型组大鼠海马齿状回内神经元的变化及一氧化氮合酶(NOS)的表达,探讨海马神经元的形态学改变及一氧化氮(NO)在肝硬化和肝性脑病发病机制中的作用。方法:先对50只雄性大鼠进行Morris水迷宫测试,之后将动物分为正常对照组和实验模型组。9周后建立CCL4肝性脑病模型,分别取两组大鼠肝、海马组织进行HE染色、Nissl染色及NADPH-d染色。结果:(1)肉眼下可见模型组肝脏普遍呈坏死性肝硬化;(2)HE模型组血氨浓度明显高于正常对照组(P<0.05);(3)Nissl染色结果显示实验组大鼠海马神经元数目减少、染色较浅,胞浆内Nissl体减少或消失;(4)NADPH-d染色结果显示实验组可见粗大轴突着色,树突联系广泛;对照组则少有粗大轴突着色,树突间联系不如实验组广泛。实验组一氧化氮合酶(NOS)阳性神经元染色较对照组深,为紫蓝或深蓝色,且阳性神经元的数目较多。结论:(1)血氨增高是肝性脑病发病机制之一;(2)肝性脑病时海马受到损伤,并且一氧化氮(NO)可能介导了神经元的损伤。

关键词：肝性脑病神经元一氧化氮合酶海马齿状回大鼠

Research on somatotype of men soldier in mobile troops with heath-carter method

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中国民康医学 2015年第14期 126-126页

作者： Mu Zhaoxin Liu Yuanyuan sui yuelin Yin Shuai Lu Lanhong Wang Lei Ding Wenfeng Cangzhou Medical College The Second Hospital of Cangzhou

Objective:To investigate somatotype feature of soldier in mobile troops and to store up data in figure databank of China armed ***:The somatotype of 418 men soldier in mobile troops was evaluated with Heath-Carter ***:1The somatotype mean of soldier in mobile troops was 2.4(0.7)-4.9(2.9)-2.5(0.9),SAM was 1.6(0.6).The somatotype type was balanced middle embryonic type,and 81.3﹪was middle embryonic type in somatotype type.2Compared to somatotype mean of students in common institution of higher learning,somatotype type[3.8(1.6)-4.3(1.9)-3.5(2.2)],factorⅡwas higher,and factorⅠand factorⅢwere *** to control group,somatotype type of soldier in mobile troops was higher for 45.3﹪.3Compared to soldier Belgian and Turkey,distance of somatotype point was near,and compared to soldier of Western--style dessert military academy in American and Royal military affairs college in England factorⅢwere ***:The somatotype characteristic of men soldier in mobile troops is skeletal muscle to become developed,body to become muscular,somatotype type to concentrate main middle embryonic type.

关键词： Armed forces Heath-Carter method Somatotype

关节镜下自体四股腘绳肌腱前交叉韧带重建术后疗效及影响因素

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中国临床解剖学杂志 2022年第5期40卷 592-598页

作者：尹帅刘媛媛庞胤隋月林张昕悦李冰陈亚军河北省沧州中西医结合医院沧州061012 沧州医学高等专科学校沧州061001 沧州市中心医院沧州061011

目的通过关节镜下应用自体四股腘绳肌腱(semitendinosus/gracilis,ST/G)前交叉韧带(anterior cruciate ligament, ACL)重建术治疗ACL损伤,探讨采用不同手术方式和不同康复训练方式术后的疗效对比及其影响因素。方法回顾性分析自2017年... 详细信息

目的通过关节镜下应用自体四股腘绳肌腱(semitendinosus/gracilis,ST/G)前交叉韧带(anterior cruciate ligament, ACL)重建术治疗ACL损伤,探讨采用不同手术方式和不同康复训练方式术后的疗效对比及其影响因素。方法回顾性分析自2017年1月至2018年3月期间本院收治的ACL损伤患者共80例(80膝),按照手术方式及康复训练方式不同分为4组,每组20例(20膝),包括保残专业康复组,保残常规康复组,非保残专业康复组,非保残常规康复组。比较末次随访时4组膝关节功能评分、稳定性试验和本体感觉测量结果。结果术后患者随访时间均为12个月。4组术后末次随访时Lysholm和IKDC评分均较术前明显增高(P<0.001),且四组间有显著性差异(P<0.001)。术后四组患侧与健侧位置觉差异对比均有统计学意义(P<0.001)。基于Lysholm、IKDC评分中末次随访与术前的差值增量、患侧与健侧位置觉差异为因变量,以手术方式和康复训练方式为自变量行双因素方差分析,两自变量对膝关节功能评分和本体感觉恢复影响具有显著性(P<0.001),并且保残组两评分增量显著高于非保残组(P<0.001),专业康复组两评分增量显著高于常规康复组(P<0.001),而保残组位置觉差异显著低于非保残组(P<0.001),专业康复组位置觉差异显著低于常规康复组(P<0.001)。结论关节镜下自体四股ST/G保留下止点残端重建术是治疗ACL损伤的理想手术方案,术后实施分时段、个体化专业运动疗法康复,能够促进膝关节功能和本体感觉恢复,有助于患者尽早康复和重返运动。

关键词：关节镜前交叉韧带重建手术方式康复训练方式影响因素