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Weight trends in United States living kidney donors:Analysis of the UNOS database

World Journal of Transplantation 2015年第3期5卷 137-144页

作者： Mala Sachdeva Lisa M Rosen Jeny Varghese steven fishbane Ernesto P Molmenti Department of Medicine Division of Kidney Diseases and HypertensionNorth Shore University Hospital and LIJ Medical CenterHofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine Department of Biostatistics Feinstein Institute For Medical ResearchNorth Shore University Hospital and LIJ Medical CenterHofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine Department of Surgery North Shore University Hospital and LIJ Medical CenterHofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine

AIM: To analyze the national trends associated with body mass index(BMI) and living kidney ***: Forty-seven thousand seven hundred and five adult living kidney donors as reported to the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network from 1999 to 2011 were analyzed using their pre-donation BMI. Predictor variables of interest included age, gender, ethnicity, relationship, education status, and transplant ***: Sixteen thousand nine hundred and seventyone of the living kidney donors were normal weight(35.6%); 19337 were overweight(40.5%); 9007 were mildly obese(18.9%); 1992 were moderate to morbidly obese(4.2%). Overweight and mildly obese kidney donors have increased through time by 12% and 20% every 5 years, respectively(P < 0.05). Donors 35-49years of age, hispanic males or females and black females, those with high school diploma or general Education Degree, and biologically related or partner/spouses were more likely to be ***: Over the past 13 years, the majority of living kidney donors have spanned the overweight to obese categories. Paralleling the national rise is an increase in overweight and mildly obese kidney donors. A fair number of moderate to morbidly obese living kidney donors are still allowed to donate.

关键词： Transplantation Obesity Donor Kidney Living

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