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Hourly land surface temperature retrieval over the Tibetan Plateau using Geo-LightGBM framework: Fusion of Himawari-8 satellite, ERA5 and site observations

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Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第4期15卷 623-635页

作者： Zhao-Hua LIU shan-shan WENG Zhao-Liang ZENG Ming-Hu DING ya-Qiang WANG Zhehao LIANG Civil and surveying&Mapping Engineering Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou 341000China state Key Laboratory of severe Weather Chinese Academy of Meteoroogical sciences Beijing 100081China space Geodesy and Geoinformation Technical Unviersity of BerlinBerlin 10623Germany

The Tibetan Plateau(TP)is highly sensitive to even minor fluctuations in land surface temperature(LsT),which can result in permafrost melting and degradation of alpine grasslands,leading to serious ecological ***,it is crucial to have high-temporal-resolution and seamless hourly estimating and monitoring of LsT for a better understanding of climate change on the ***,we employed Himawari-8 satellite,Digital Elevation Model(DEM),ERA5 reanalysis and meteorological station observations data to develop a new LightGBM framework(called Geo-LightGBM)for estimating LsT on the TP,and then analyzed the spatiotemporal variations of those ***-LightGBM demonstrated excellent LsT estimation accuracy,with an R2(coefficient of determination)of 0.971,RMsE(root-mean-square error)of 2.479℃,and MAE(mean absolute error)of 1.510℃.The estimated LsT values for the year 2020 agreed well with observed values,with remarkable differences in hourly LsT ***,the estimated LsT was more accurate than that from ***,there were two high LsT centers,located in the yarlung Zangbo River Basin and the Qaidam Basin,and a low LsT center located in the central *** sHAP(sHapley Additive exPlanations)and correlation analyses revealed DsCs(the mean ground downward shortwave radiation under clear-sky conditions)to be the most importantly input variable for estimating *** dummy variables(e.g.,longitude,latitude,DEM)were also found to be crucial for model accuracy *** findings indicate the potential for constructing a high-precision and seamless 24-h LsT real-time retrieval and monitoring platform for the TP by combining satellite and China's independently developed CLDAs(China Land Data Assimilation system)data in future.

关键词： Tibetan Plateau Himawari-8 ERA5 Land surface temperature Geo-LightGBM

Plants affect the horizontal transmission of a new densovirus infecting the green peach aphid Myzus persicae by modulating honeydew production

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Insect science 2024年第1期31卷 236-254页

作者： ya Guo yani Zhao yang yang yahong Zhang Yuying Li Honggang Tian Tong-Xian Liu Zhaofei Li state Key Laboratory of Crop stress Biology for Arid Areas Key Laboratory of Northwest Loess Plateau Crop Pest Management of Ministry of AgricultureCollege of Plant ProtectionNorthwest A&F UniversityYanglingChina Institute of Entomology and Institute of Plant Health&Medicine Guizhou UniversityGuiyangChina

In a tritrophic context of plant-insect-entomopathogen,plants play important roles in modulating the interaction of insects and their pathogenic ***,the influence of plants on the transmission of insect viruses has been mainly studied on baculoviruses and some RNA viruses,whereas the impact of plants on other insect viruses is largely ***,we identified a new densovirus infecting the green peach aphid Myzus persicae and tested whether and how host plants influence the transmission of the aphid *** complete single-stranded DNA genome of the virus,*** densovirus 2,is 5727 nt and contains inverted terminal *** and phylogenetic analysis indicated that the virus was distinct from other a few identified aphid *** virus abundance was detected highly in the intestinal tract of aphids,compared with the lower level of it in other tissues including head,embryo,and *** and pepper plants had no obvious effect on the vertical transmission and saliva-mediated horizontal transmission of the ***,the honeydew-mediated horizontal transmission among aphids highly depended on host plants(65%on cabbages versus 17%on peppers).Although the virus concentration in the honeydew produced by aphids between 2 plants was similar,the honeydew production of the infected aphids reared on peppers was dramatically *** together,our results provide evidence that plants influence the horizontal transmission of a new densovirus in an aphid population by modulating honeydew secretion of aphids,suggesting plants may manipulate the spread of an aphid-pathogenic densovirus in nature.

关键词： aphids densovirus host plants MpDV2 Myzus persicae transmission

Longitudinal associations of cardiovascular health and vascular events with incident dementia

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stroke & Vascular Neurology 2024年第4期9卷 418-428,I0066-I0130页

作者： ya-Nan Ou Kevin Kuo Liu yang ya-Ru Zhang shu-Yi Huang shi-Dong Chen Yue-Ting Deng Yu Guo Rui-Qi Zhang Bang-sheng Wu Lan Tan Qiang Dong Jian-Feng Feng Wei Cheng Jin-Tai Yu Department of Neurology Qingdao Municipal HospitalQingdao UniversityQingdaoShandongPeople's Republic of China Department of Neurology and National Center for Neurological Disorders Huashan HospitalState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain ScienceShanghai Medical CollegeFudan UniversityShanghaiPeople's Republic of China Institute of science and Technology for Brain-inspired Intelligence Fudan UniversityShanghaiPeople's Republic of China Key Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience and Brain-Inspired Intelligence Fudan UniversityMinistry of EducationShanghaiPeople's Republic of China

Introduction Evidence supporting cardiovascular diseases could increase the risk of dementia remains fragmented.A comprehensive study to illuminate the distinctive associations across different dementia types is still *** study is sought to:(1)determine the clinical validity of Framingham General Cardiovascular Risk score(FGCRs)for dementia assessment and(2)examine the associations between cardiovascular diseases and the risk of *** A total of 432079 dementia-free individuals at baseline from UK Biobank were *** Cox proportional hazard models were used to investigate the prospective associations for FGCRs and a series of cardiovascular diseases with all-cause dementia(ACD)and its major components,Alzheimer’s disease(AD)and vascular dementia(VaD).Results During a median follow-up of 110.1 months,4711 individuals were diagnosed with *** was associated with increased risks across the dementia *** stratification analysis,high-risk groups have demonstrated the greatest dementia burdens,particularly to *** 74 traits,9 adverse associations,such as chronic ischaemic heart disease(ACD:HR=1.354;AD:HR=1.269;VaD:HR=1.768),atrioventricular block(ACD:HR=1.562;AD:HR=1.556;VaD:HR=2.069),heart failure(ACD:HR=1.639;AD:HR=1.543;VaD:HR=2.141)and hypotension(ACD:HR=2.912;AD:HR=2.361;VaD:HR=3.315)were *** distinctions were also found,with atrial fibrillation,cerebral infarction,and haemorrhage only associated with greater risks of ACD and *** By identifying distinctive associations between cardiovascular diseases and dementia,this study has established a comprehensive‘mapping’that may untangle the long-standing *** has demonstrated its predictivity beyond cardiovascular diseases burdens,suggesting potential opportunities for implantation.

关键词： cardiovascular diseases supporting

Assessment of ecological civilization construction from the perspective of environment and health in China

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Eco-Environment & Health 2024年第3期3卷 281-289页

作者： ya'nan Guo Linsheng yang Li Wang Hairong Li Quansheng Ge Key Laboratory of Land surface Pattern and simulation Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China College of Resources and Environment University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

This study innovatively evaluated ecological civilization in China from the perspective of environment and health.A Composite Environmental Health Index(CEHI)was constructed based on the Driving force-Pressure-state-Impact-Response(DPsIR)and Coupling Coordination Degree(CCD)*** showed that significant and sustained improvements were observed in the ecological environment after ecological civilization,while economic development continued to progress at a steady ***,the advancement in population health(impact subsystem),exhibited comparatively modest progress,potentially linked to issues such as demographic aging and the enduring consequences of past exposure to environmental *** the provincial level,the regional development was *** CEHI performance was highest in the eastern regions,followed by the central regions,with the western regions showing the least ***,Guangdong,Jiangsu,shanghai,and Zhejiang emerged as top performers with higher CEHI scores,which can be attributed to their favorable geographical positioning and the response ***,northeastern regions(Heilongjiang,Jilin,and Liaoning)and northwestern regions(shaanxi,Gansu,Ningxia,and Qinghai)experienced limited advancements in post-ecological civilization *** these underperforming regions,there is a pressing need to intensify efforts aimed at enhancing their response *** summary,China's pursuit of ecological civilization has yielded significant successes,potentially offering valuable insights for other nations striving for sustainable *** ecological civilization model's integration of ecological environmental protection into economic,political,cultural,and social constructs may serve as a meaningful reference for the sustainable development of other countries.

关键词： Ecological civilization Environment and health Driving force-Pressure-state-Impact-Response Coupling Coordination Degree Model

Fast X-ray imaging beamline at ssRF

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Nuclear science and Techniques 2024年第9期35卷 68-81页

作者： Ke Li Hong-Lan Xie ya-Nan Fu Fei-Xiang Wang Guo-Hao Du Jian-Feng ji Biao Deng Ti-Qiao Xiao shanghai synchrotron Radiation Facility Shanghai Advanced Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China

The fast X-ray imaging beamline(BL16U2)at shanghai synchrotron Radiation Facility(ssRF)is a new beamline that provides X-ray micro-imaging capabilities across a wide range of time scales,spanning from 100 ps toμs and *** beamline has been specifically designed to facilitate the investigation of a wide range of rapid phenomena,such as the deformation and failure of materials subjected to intense dynamic *** addition,it enables the study of high-pressure and high-speed fuel spray processes in automotive *** light source of this beamline is a cryogenic permanent magnet undulator(CPMU)that is cooled by liquid *** CPMU can generate X-ray photons within an energy range of 8.7-30 *** beamline offers two modes of operation:monochromatic beam mode with a liquid nitrogen-cooled double-crystal monochromator(DCM)and pink beam mode with the first crystal of the DCM out of the beam *** X-ray imaging methods were implemented in BL16U2:single-pulse ultrafast X-ray imaging,microsecond-resolved X-ray dynamic imaging,millisecond-resolved X-ray dynamic micro-CT,and high-resolution quantitative ***,BL16U2 is equipped with various in situ impact loading systems,such as a split Hopkinson bar system,light gas gun,and fuel spray *** the completion of the final commissioning in 2021 and subsequent trial operations in 2022,the beamline has been officially available to users from 2023.

关键词： Multiple time-scale X ray imaging single-pulse X ray imaging Dynamic 2D imaging Dynamic micro-CT

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An integrated north–south paleo-Dadu-Anning River: New insights from bulk major and trace element analyses of the Xigeda Formation

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China Geology 2024年第1期7卷 91-103页

作者： Yong Zheng Hai-bing Li Jia-wei Pan Ping Wang ya Lai Zheng Gong Key Laboratory of Deep-Earth Dynamics Institute of GeologyChinese Academy of Geological SciencesChina Geological SurveyMinistry of Natural ResourcesBeijing 100037China Jiangsu Donghai Continental Deep Hole Crustal Activity National Observaion and Research station Lianyungang 222300China southern Marine science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Guangzhou 511458China Geophysical Exploration Center China Earthquake AdministrationZhengzhou 450002China Institute of Geophysics China Earthquake AdministrationBeijing 100081China

The Xianshuihe-Anninghe fault extends sE–s and constitutes the southeastern margin of the Tibetan ***,the Dadu River which is associated with the fault does not flow following the path,but makes a 90ºturn within a distance of 1 km at shimian,heading east,and joins the yangtze River,finally flowing into the East China *** to the abrupt turn,a low and wide pass near the Daqiao reservoir at Mianning separates the N–s course of the Dadu River from the headwater of the Anning River which then flows south into the Yunnan Province along the Anninghe ***,many previous studies assumed southward flow of the paleo-Dadu River from the shimian to the Anning ***,evidences for the capture of the integrated N–s paleo-Dadu-Anning River,its timing,and causes are still *** study explored the paleo-drainage pattern of the Dadu and Anning Rivers based on bulk mineral and geochemical analyses of the large quantities of fluvial/lacustrine sediments along the trunk of the Dadu and Anning *** with sands in the modern Dadu River,the Xigeda sediments also exhibit a granitoid affinity with the bulk major mineral compositions of quartz(>50%),anorthite(about 10%),orthoclase(about 5%),muscovite(about 5%),and clinochlore(about 4%).Correspondingly,bulk major elements show high siO_(2),with all samples>60%,and some of them>70%,low TiO_(2)(≤0.75%),P_(2)O_(5)(≤0.55%),FeO*(≤5%),and relatively high CaO(1.02%–8.51%),Na_(2)O(1.60%–2.52%),and K_(2)O(2.17%–2.71%),with a uniform REE ***,synthesizing all these results indicate that these lacustrine sediments have similar material sources,which are mainly derived from its course in the songpan-Ganzi flysch block,implying that the paleo-Dadu originally flowed southward into the Anning River and provided materials to the Xigeda ancient *** rearrangement of the paleo-Dadu River appears to be closely related to the locally focused uplift driven by strong activities of the Xians

关键词： Dadu River Anninghe fault River diversion Xigeda Formation Tectonic uplift Provenance songpan-Ganzi flysch Ancient lake Xianshuihe-Xiaojiang fault system Tibetan Plateau

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The dynamics beamline at ssRF

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Nuclear science and Techniques 2024年第9期35卷 56-67页

作者： Zhen Liu Li-Hua Wang Yong Jiang ya-Jun Tong Hua-Chun Zhu Te Ji Min Chen Zheng Jiang Xiang-Jun Wei shanghai Advanced Research Institute Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China shanghaiTech University Shanghai 201210China

The dynamics beamline(D-Line),which combines synchrotron radiation infrared spectroscopy(sR-IR)and energy-disper-sive X-ray absorption spectroscopy(ED-XAs),is the first beamline in the world to realize concurrent ED-XAs and sR-IR measurements at the same sample position on a millisecond time-resolved *** combined technique is effective for investigating rapid structural changes in atoms,electrons,and molecules in complicated disorder systems,such as those used in physics,chemistry,materials science,and extreme ***,ED-XAs and sR-IR can be used independently in the two branches of the *** ED-XAs branch is the first ED-XAs beamline in China,which uses a tapered undulator light source and can achieve approximately 2.5×10^(12)photons/s·300 eV BW@7.2 keV at the sample *** exchange-able polychromator operating in the Bragg-reflection or Laue-transmission configuration is used in different energy ranges to satisfy the requirements for beam size and energy *** focused beam size is approximately 3.5μm(H)×21.5μm(V),and the X-ray energy range is 5–25 *** one-and two-dimensional position-sensitive detectors with frame rates of up to 400 kHz enables time resolutions of tens of microseconds to be *** distinctive techniques,such as the concurrent measurement of in situ ED-XAs and infrared spectroscopy,time-resolved ED-XAs,high-pressure ED-XAs,XMCD,and pump-probe ED-XAs,can be applied to achieve different scientific goals.

关键词： ED-XAs sR-IR Time-resolved D-line ssRF

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Patterns of Emergent Nonlinear Waves in an Initial Discontinuity Problem of the Bad Jaulent-Miodek Equation

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae sinica 2024年

作者： ya-qing LIU Bo-ling GUO Deng-shan WANG school of Applied science Beijing Information Science and Technology University Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing Laboratory of Mathematics and Complex systems (Ministry of Education) school of Mathematical sciences Beijing Normal University

By means of the Whitham modulation theory, this paper studies the discontinuous initial value problem of the bad Jaulent-Miodek(JM) equation, which is compared with the good JM equation. The linear stability of the good and bad JM equations is analyzed to show the difference between the two equations. Also the physical significance of the JM equations is discussed by considering the reduction of the Euler's *** the zero-, one-, two-phase periodic solutions and the corresponding Whitham equations in the framework of the bad JM equation are derived by finite-gap integration approach. The degeneration of the one-phase periodic solution along with the genus-one Whitham equation are analyzed by taking the two sides limits of the modulus m of the Jacobi elliptic functions. The basic rarefaction wave patterns and dispersive shock wave patterns are proposed analytically and graphically, and then the complete classification of solutions and the all possible waveforms evolving from discontinuous initial values in the bad JM equation are established. In the results, various patterns of emergent nonlinear waves that appear to be new and are being detected for the first time.

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Research progress on the development of hepatocyte growth factor/c-Met signaling pathway in gastric cancer:A review

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第8期16卷 3397-3409页

作者： Wu-Jie Wei ya-Li Hong Yi Deng Guan-Liang Wang Jiang-Tao Qiu Fang Pan Department of Oncology People's Hospital of Chongqing HechuanChongqing 401520China Department of Cardiovascular People's Hospital of Chongqing HechuanChongqing 401520China Intensive Care Unit People's Hospital of Chongqing HechuanChongqing 401520China Department of Gastrointestinal surgery Beijing Tsinghua Changgung HospitalBeijing 100084China

Hepatocyte growth factor(HGF)and its receptor,c-Met,play important roles in the occurrence,development,and treatment of gastric cancer(GC).This review explored the function of the HGF/c-Met signaling pathway in GC and its potential targeted therapeutic *** one of the most common malignant tumors worldwide,GC has a complex pathogenesis and limited therapeutic ***,a thorough understanding of the molecular mechanism of GC is very important for the development of new therapeutic *** HGF/c-Met signaling pathway plays an important role in the proliferation,migration,and invasion of GC cells and has become a new therapeutic *** review summarizes the current research progress on the role of HGF/c-Met in GC and discusses targeted therapeutic strategies targeting this signaling pathway,providing new ideas and directions for the treatment of GC.

关键词： Targeted therapy Hepatocyte growth factor c-Met Gastric cancer Prognosis assessment Review