检索结果-南通市图书馆

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

油气生产商面临无法对冲的风险

商业周刊（中文版） 2016年第16期 47-47页

作者： Asjylyn Loder Rachel Adams-heard 谭天

为防范油价暴跌带来的冲击，油气生产商经常会配置对冲——也就是油价下跌时能从中获益的金融合约。而现在，由于破产法的一项不寻常的规定，一些页岩油气生产商在最需要它时却得不到这层保护了。

关键词：生产商油气风险油价下跌金融合约破产法暴跌

Female Genital Cut in Relation to Its Value and Health Risks among the Kisii of Western Kenya

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Health 2014年第15期6卷 2066-2080页

作者： Pauline G. okemwa Harrison M. K. Maithya David o. Ayuku Department of Anthropology School of Arts and Social Sciences Moi University Eldoret Kenya Department of Behavioral Sciences School of Medicine Moi University Eldoret Kenya Department of Health Management School of Public Health Moi University Eldoret Kenya

Background: The practice of female genital cutting as a cultural obligation is widespread in Kenya but there is little consensus about its effects on health. Some of the health risks associated with female genital cut range from minor and short-term to major and long-term effects including pain, bleeding, infections, and, in the extreme, death. Female genital cut is widespread among the Kisii but there is no adequate information about how it is currently practised and the value people attach to it. objective: The objective was to establish the value of female genital cut as well as the health risks associated with the practice among the Kisii community of western Kenya. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, which employed a mixed method approach to generate both quantitative and qualitative data. The quantitative data were obtained from a randomly selected sample of 373 respondents while quantitative data were generated from focus group discussions as well as key informants interviews. Results: The Kisii consider female genital cut a cultural identifier inherited from past generations and whose main value is a rite of passage from girlhood to womanhood. Majority (63%) had heard of the health risks associated with female genital cut including transmission of infections, excessive bleeding and pain. But most of the community did not seem to know the long-term health consequences associated with female genital cut. Even though knowledge on the campaigns to eradicate the practice was found to be wide spread, the community’s response toward the campaigns was less than positive. Conclusions: The authors conclude that female genital cut continues to persist in this community because of its value as a rite of passage, which currently has no substitute. This cultural demand by far outweighs the health risks associated with female genital cut, which are being mitigated through medicalization of the practice. For intervention programmes to succeed a more culturally sensit

关键词： Female Genital Cut Value Health Culture Kisii Kenya

Assessment of the knowledge, attitude and practice of rural women of northeast Nigeria on risk factors associated with cancer of the Cervix

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Health 2013年第9期5卷 1367-1371页

作者： Babatunji A. omotara Shuaibu J. Yahya Mary o. Amodu John S. Bimba Department of Community Medicine College of Medical Sciences University of Maiduguri Maiduguri Nigeria

Cervical cancer is the leading cancer-related cause of death among women in Nigeria. An estimated 70,700 new cases occur each year, representing one quarter of all female cancers in sub Saharan Africa. The magnitude of the problem has been under recognised and under prioritised compared with the competing health priorities of infectious diseases such as HIV/ AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. Studies in the United States and Nigeria have indicated that the disease has the highest incidence among the lowest socio-economic groups especially residing in rural areas. The peak age for the disease has been shown to be within 35-45 years age group. Knowledge of the risk factors of the disease is deemed important in its early detection and prevention. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of rural women with cancer of the cervix. A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted among 1600 rural women aged 15-55 years (randomly selected from 28 villages) who were interviewed using a structured questionnaire between April and June, 2010. The majority (82.2%) were married before the age of 20 years and 19.3% before 15 years, 40% in polygamous union, 22.6% have had 2 or more sexual partners, 71.3% were primi and grand multiparous, 7.5% have had previous treatment for STIs and 10.1% were on various types of contraceptive. 454 (28.4%) have heard of Ca cervix, 358 (22.4%) knew the location of the cervix. 2.3% had Pap smear test of which 72.6% were within 2 years. The majority (89.9%) will avail themselves for screening.

关键词： Risk Factors Cervical Cancer Rural Women North-Eastern Nigeria

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

真实生活对话

疯狂英语（初中天地） 2005年第9期 42-页

作者： stephen Clement 王冰清

敏感症令人讨厌。有些人自幼就患了敏感症,有些人岁数大了以后才得这种病,而有些人却从来不得这种病。请看看下面这个关于敏感症的对话:

关键词：花粉热

钆放射对照是对碘过敏患者行子宫输卵管造影术的可选方法

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

世界核心医学期刊文摘（妇产科学分册） 2006年第5期2卷 29-29页

作者： Noorhasan D heard M.J 党慧敏 Women's Specialists of Houston St. Luke's Medical Tower 6624 FanninHouston TX 77030 United States

To report the successful use of gadolinium radiologiccontrast for hysterosalpingography. Design: Case ***: outpatient care in a private practice setting. Patient(s):one female patient entering and finishing study. Intervention(s): Hysterosalpingogram. Main outcome Measure(s):Interpretability of radiological imaging. Result(s): Visualization of a normal uterine cavity and fallopian tubes with bilateral patency was confirmed during the procedure. Radiologic films were created that document the results. The best visualization of the internal pelvic anatomy was noted during the actual *** was a lighter image noted on the films taken from the use of gadolinium rather than the traditional iodinatedcontrast. Conclusion(s): Gadolinium is a safe and useful alternative to iodinated contrast for hysterosalpingography in patients with iodine a llergy.

关键词：过敏患者子宫输卵管造影输卵管通畅碘油造影对照法图像判读医疗机构子宫腔操作过程

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

真实生活对话

疯狂英语（初中天地） 2005年第10期 43-页

作者： stephen Cleme 王冰清

“蝙蝠侠”是一个著名的美国偶像。许多人都知道他的历史、他的敌人和他最好的朋友罗宾。最近新的《蝙蝠侠》电影上映了。贝蒂的朋友去看了电影,并告诉了她一点关于那部电影的东西。现在贝蒂把她所听说的告诉德里克。

关键词：德里克蝙蝠车

Knowledge of Healthcare Workers Regarding Dengue and Chikungunya in Some Health Facilities of the City of Yaoundé(Cameroon) and Its Neighbourhood

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

open Journal of Clinical Diagnostics 2021年第3期11卷 77-91页

作者： Stella Mariette Nana-Ndjangwo Ruth Mony Roland Bamou Gaël Bekono Ango’o Daina Paola Wantou Tchangou Parfait Awono-Ambene Charles Félix Bilong Bilong Christophe Antonio-Nkondjio Laboratory of Parasitology and Ecology Faculty of Science University of Yaoundé Yaoundé Cameroon Institut de Recherche de Yaoundé (IRY) Organisation de Coordination pour la lutte Contre les Endémies en Afrique Centrale (OCEAC) Yaoundé Cameroon Vector Borne Diseases Laboratory of the Applied Biology and Ecology Research Unit (VBID-URBEA) Ecole des Sciences de la Santé Université Catholique d’Afrique Centrale Yaoundé Cameroun Institut Supérieur des Sciences et Techniques Appliquées à la Santé Yaoundé Cameroun Vector Biology Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine Pembroke Place Liverpool UK

Background: Good knowledge of diseases’ epidemiology, diagnostic methods and treatment schemes are critical for early detection and effective management of dengue and chikungunya outbreaks. Here, we assessed knowledge and practices regarding dengue and chikungunya among health care workers of some health facilities of Yaoundé and its surroundings. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from January to August 2020 in 35 health facilities of Yaoundé and its surroundings. Structured pre-tested questionnaire including 11 questions was used to assess healthcare workers’ (i) knowledge on dengue and chikungunya (pathogen, mode of transmission, signs and symptoms) and, (ii) management practices (diagnosis, prevention and treatment measures). Face to face interviews were conducted with healthcare workers including medical doctors, nurses, medical assistants and laboratory assistants. Findings: A total of 232 healthcare workers were interviewed. Despite that 40.95% (n = 95) of respondents had heard about dengue and chikungunya, only 4.74% (n = 11) of them were aware of the fact that both diseases are caused by virus. Also, 9 out of 232 (3.88%) knew that these diseases were transmitted by the bite of an Aedes mosquito. About 15.52% (n = 36) were able to give at least 1 clinical symptom related to dengue and chikungunya. The main diagnostic method they knew was Polymerase Chain Reaction (3.02%;n = 7). For prevention, many participants indicated vector control by using insecticide treated bednets or destroying potential breeding sites (14.23%;n = 33). only few participants 3.88% (n = 9) knew how to manage dengue or chikungunya cases. To improve the management of both diseases, a significant proportion of healthcare workers (37.93%;n = 88) reported being in need of additional training. Conclusion: The poor knowledge regarding dengue and chikungunya among healthcare workers in Yaoundé and its neighbourhood raises the need to intensif

关键词： Dengue Chikungunya Healthcare Workers Knowledge Management Practic-es

Perception of Blood Donation among Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Students of Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2014年第7期4卷 515-522页

作者： S. A. Nwabueze C. C. Nnebue E. C. Azuike C. A. Ezenyeaku C. C. Aniagboso o. E. Ezemonye E. D. Azuike Department of Community Medicine Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital Nnewi Nigeria Department of Nursing Sciences Faculty of Health Sciences Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka Nigeria

Background: Safe blood is a vital component in improving healthcare globally and millions of lives are saved each year through blood donation. But most hospitals in the developing countries face challenges of constant supply of blood to carry out different life saving procedures that require blood, due to paucity of blood donors. Many studies have been done on the perception of blood donation but only a few have been on Medical and Pharmaceutical Students. Aim: To determine the perception of blood donation among Medical and Pharmaceutical Students of Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi and Agulu Campuses respectively. Material and Methods: Stratified sampling technique was used to divide the students into strata (200, 300, 400, 500, and 600), then simple random sampling was used to select different respondents from each class and self-administered questionnaires were given to the respondents. Data was collected and results were analyzed. Results: 294 respondents, 147 medical students and 147 pharmaceutical students participated in the study 141 (95.9%) of medical students and 137 (93.2%) of pharmaceutical students had heard of blood donation. 139 (94.6%) of medical students and 140 (95.2%) of pharmaceutical students knew their blood groups. 59.5% of the respondents had donated blood. The commonest motivating factor towards blood donation is “to save a friend or family member”. Conclusion: The knowledge of the students regarding blood donation was high but the practice of blood donation was low.

关键词： Perception Blood Donation Students University Nigeria

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

俄罗斯文化意识中的莎士比亚

中世纪与文艺复兴研究 2019年第2期 39-53页

作者：伊戈尔·萨伊坦诺夫俄罗斯国立人文大学当代比较研究中心俄罗斯国民经济与国家行政学院

本文勾勒出莎士比亚的作品在俄罗斯介绍、译介和阐释的过程。18世纪到19世纪初,他的作品借由法语译本(与原文有很大出入)这一媒介第一次为俄国人所知。在普希金的时代,俄国出版了大量的莎剧俄语译本,上演了许多剧作。这时俄国人第一次... 详细信息

本文勾勒出莎士比亚的作品在俄罗斯介绍、译介和阐释的过程。18世纪到19世纪初,他的作品借由法语译本(与原文有很大出入)这一媒介第一次为俄国人所知。在普希金的时代,俄国出版了大量的莎剧俄语译本,上演了许多剧作。这时俄国人第一次把莎士比亚当作一位多产的艺术典范,认为他的悲剧和历史剧建立了一个政治的和道德的规范。从那时起,在俄罗斯的文化意识中,莎士比亚一直是一位"永恒的旅伴"。莎剧新译本和剧场新演绎与20世纪俄国一系列至关重要的事件密不可分,如革命、斯大林统治及其之后所谓的"解冻时期"。俄罗斯的诸多伟大诗人在其诗作、论文或译作中都曾对莎士比亚进行过思考。最为重要的莎翁翻译工作由帕斯特纳克完成,他的译莎工作不仅是一种谋生手段,更是向俄国民众传达他的想法及跨越"铁幕"努力发声的尝试。在斯大林统治的最后十年,抒情诗歌几乎被禁,马沙克翻译的莎士比亚十四行诗却传达了恒久的情感,受到了无与伦比的欢迎。

关键词：莎士比亚俄罗斯翻译接受史普希金帕斯特纳克马沙克