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Insight into small eyes: a practical description from phenotypes presentations to the management

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第2期17卷 380-391页

作者： Sana niazi sorcha nídhubhghaill Farideh Doroodgar Zisis Gatzioufas Mohammad Hossein Dehghan Translational Ophthalmology Research Center Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran Antwerp University Hospital Edegem 2650Belgium Faculty of Health Sciences Antwerp UniversityAntwerpen 2000EdegemBelgium negah Aref Ophthalmic Research Center Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran 16666Iran University Eye Hospital Basel Basel 4031Switzerland

This narrative review aimed to have an algorithmic approach to microphthalmos by a systematic *** definition can be related to a number of special *** the more challenging cases of complex microphthalmos,relative anterior microphthalmos,and nanophthalmos,the surgeon can approach these cases more safely if they have a deep understanding of the anatomical variations and ideal formulae for intraocular lens computation and knows how to avoid intra-and post-operative *** this article,we review the criteria by which we recognize and describe pre-,intra-,and post-operative considerations,as well as discuss the ideal intraocular lenses for microphthalmos,given the intricate varieties of small eye phenotypes.