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Perturbative chiral nucleon–nucleon potential for the 3P0 partial wave

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2020年第9期72卷 70-74页

作者： Rui Peng songlin lyu Bingwei Long College of Physics Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuan 610065China

We study perturbativeness of chiral nuclear forces in the 3P0 channel. In previous works, the focus has been on the one-pion exchange, and the applicable window of perturbative pion exchanges has been shown to span from the threshold to center-of-mass momentum k■180 MeV. We will examine,instead, whether the cancellation of short-and long-range parts can sufficiently soften the 3P0 chiral force to make it more amenable to perturbation theory. The result is encouraging, as the combined 3P0 force is shown to be perturbative up to k■280 MeV, covering many nuclear-structure calculations.

关键词： chiral nuclear force perturbation theory 3P0 channel

Review on the terahertz metasensor:from featureless refractive index sensing to molecular identification

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Photonics Research 2024年第2期12卷 194-217页

作者： JIAMING lyu LIHAO HUANG LIN CHEN YIMING ZHU songlin ZHUANG THz Technology Innovation Research Institute Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical SystemUniversity of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

The terahertz(THz)wave is at the intersection between photonics and electronics in the electromagnetic *** the vibration mode of many biomedical molecules and the weak interaction mode inside the molecules fall in the THz regime,utilizing THz radiation as a signal source to operate substance information sensing has its unique ***,the metamaterial sensor(metasensor)has greatly enhanced the interaction between signal and substances and spectral selectivity on the subwavelength ***,most past review articles have demonstrated the THz metasensor in terms of their structures,applications,or *** recently,with the rapid development of metasensing technologies,the molecular information has paid much more attention to the platform of THz *** this review,we comprehensively introduce the THz metasensor for detecting not only the featureless refractive index but also the vibrational/chiral molecular information of *** objectives of this review are to improve metasensing specificity either by chemical material-assisted analyte capture or by physical molecular ***,to boost THz absorption features in a certain frequency,the resonant responses of metasensors can be tuned to the molecular vibrational modes of target molecules,while frequency multiplexing techniques are reviewed to enhance broadband THz spectroscopic *** chiral metasensors are also summarized to specific identification chiral ***,the potential prospects of next generation THz metasensors are *** to featureless refractive index metasensing,the specific metasensor platforms accelerated by material modification and molecular information will lead to greater impact in the advancement of trace detection of conformational dynamics of biomolecules in practical applications.

关键词： refractive index sensor

Profile of Dr. songlin Chen

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Science China Life Sciences 2024年第10期67卷 2062-2063页

作者： Chen, songlin Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst Qingdao Peoples R China

For decades, Dr. Chen has been engaged in fish germplasm preservation, sex control and research focusing on molecular breeding for disease resistance. He discovered the first sex-specific molecular marker of fish(Chen et al., 2007),deciphered the first fish genome(Chinese tongue sole) in China, revealed the sex determination mechanism in fish(Chen et al., 2014), and created molecular sex control technology. He also discovered the molecular mechanism of metamorphosis in flatfish(Shao et al., 2017) and developed China's first fish disease-resistant breeding gene chip, “YUXIN No.1”.

关键词： TURBOT SCOPHTHALMUS-MAXIMUS GENOMIC SELECTION JAPANESE FLOUNDER SEX-CHROMOSOME CELL-LINE CRYOPRESERVATION EVOLUTION EMBRYOS

Complicated target recognition by archaeal box C/D guide RNAs

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 631-644页

作者： Jiayin Wang songlin Wu Keqiong Ye Key Laboratory of RNA Science and Engineering CAS Center for Excellence in BiomacromoleculesInstitute of BiophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Box C/D RNAs guide the site-specific formation of 2′-O-methylated nucleotides(Nm)of RNAs in eukaryotes and *** C/D RNAs have been profiled in several archaea,their targets have not been experimentally ***,we mapped Nm in r RNAs,t RNAs,and abundant small RNAs(s RNAs)and profiled C/D RNAs in the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus *** targets of C/D RNAs were assigned by analysis of base-pairing interactions,in vitro modification assays,and gene deletion experiments,revealing a complicated landscape of C/D RNA-target interactions.C/D RNAs widely use dual antisense elements to target adjacent sites in r RNAs,enhancing modification at weakly bound *** consecutive sites can be guided with the same antisense element upstream of box D or D′,a phenomenon known as doublespecificity that is exclusive to internal box D′in eukaryotic C/D *** C/D RNAs guide modification at a single non-canonical *** study reveals the global landscape of RNA-guided 2′-O-methylation in an archaeon and unexpected targeting rules employed by C/D RNA.

关键词： C/D RNA 2′-O-methylation archaea guide RNA RNA modification

Effects of vibration conditions,spatial confinement and friction on mixing and segregation characteristics of mixed pebble beds for CFETR WCCB blanket

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Particuology 2024年第2期85卷 268-279页

作者： Yong Liu Chongyang He Cong Wang Lei Chen songlin Liu Institute of Plasma Physics Hefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei230031China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230027China Chengdu University Chengdu610106China Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou310000China

This paper presents the study of the dynamic characteristics of confined mixed pebble beds with different friction under different vibration conditions using the discrete element ***λsegre-gation index is used to quantify the degree of particle mixing or *** percolation,convection and diffusion mechanisms are responsible for the segregation patterns of the mixed *** results show the degree of segregation can be suppressed by decreasing the vibration acceleration or free space height below a *** simulation reveals the threshold of vibration acceleration or free space height both are related to the bed height increment which determines the strength of the percolation *** addition,the strength of percolation and convection becomes weaker by decreasing the friction of particles and walls,which makes the pebbled bed remains in a mixed state under *** findings are significant to clarify the main factors behind the three segregation mechanisms and hence provide solutions to retaining the mixed state of the Li2TiO3&Be12Ti mixed pebble bed.

关键词： Vibration Segregation Binary pebble bed Discrete element method

Tuning mechanical and electrical performances of B_(4)C-TiB_(2)ceramics in a two-step spark plasma sintering process

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第4期13卷 518-528页

作者： Jun Zhao Xingshuo Zhang Zongning Ma Dong Wang Xing Jin songlin Ran Advanced Ceramics Research Center School of Materials Science and EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMaanshan 243002China Anhui Engineering Research Center for High Efficiency Intelligent Photovoltaic Module Chaohu UniversityHefei 238024China

B_(4)C–TiB_(2)is an advanced electrically conductive ceramic with excellent mechanical and electrical discharge machinable *** is challenging and rewarding to achieve highly conductive and hard B_(4)C–TiB_(2)composites at a minimum content of conductive TiB2 that has inferior hardness but double specific gravity of the B_(4)C matrix.A novel strategy was used to construct conductive networks in B_(4)C‒15 vol%TiB2 composite ceramics with B_(4)C,TiC,and amorphous B as raw materials by a two-step spark plasma sintering *** influences of particle size matching between B_(4)C and TiC on the conducting of the strategy and the microstructure were discussed based on the selective matrix grain growth *** mechanical and electrical properties were also systematically *** B_(4)C–15 vol%TiB2 composite ceramic prepared from 10.29µm B_(4)C and 0.05µm TiC powders exhibited a perfect three-dimensional interconnected conductive network with a maximum electrical conductivity of 4.25×10^(4)S/m,together with excellent mechanical properties including flexural strength,Vickers hardness,and fracture toughness of 691±58 MPa,30.30±0.61 GPa,and 5.75±0.32 MPa·m^(1/2),respectively,while the composite obtained from 3.12µm B_(4)C and 0.8µm TiC powders had the best mechanical properties including flexural strength,Vickers hardness,and fracture toughness of 827±35 MPa,32.01±0.51 GPa,and 6.45±0.22 MPa·m^(1/2),together with a decent electrical conductivity of 0.65×10^(4)S/m.

关键词： B_(4)C-TiB_(2) mechanical properties electrical conductivity conductive network

Physics-informed optimization for a data-driven approach in landslide susceptibility evaluation

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第8期16卷 3192-3205页

作者： songlin Liu Luqi Wang Wengang Zhang Weixin Sun Yunhao Wang Jianping Liu School of Civil Engineering Chongqing UniversityChongqing400045China Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area Chongqing UniversityMinistry of EducationChongqing400045China National Joint Engineering Research Center of Geohazards Prevention in the Reservoir Areas Chongqing UniversityChongqing400045China Chongqing Field Scientific Observation Station for Landslide Hazards in Three Gorges Reservoir Area Chongqing UniversityChongqing400045China Chongqing Mingfeng Construction Engineering Co. LtdChongqing405800China

Landslide susceptibility mapping is an integral part of geological hazard ***,the emphasis of many studies has been on data-driven models,notably those derived from machine learning,owing to their aptitude for tackling complex non-linear ***,the prevailing models often disregard qualitative research,leading to limited interpretability and mistakes in extracting negative samples,*** non-landslide *** this study,Scoops 3D(a three-dimensional slope stability analysis tool)was utilized to conduct a qualitative assessment of slope stability in the Yunyang section of the Three Gorges Reservoir *** depth of the bedrock was predicted utilizing a Convolutional Neural Network(CNN),incorporating local boreholes and building on the insights from prior *** Random Forest(RF)algorithm was subsequently used to execute a data-driven landslide susceptibility *** proposed methodology demonstrated a notable increase of 29.25%in the evaluation metric,the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC-AUC),outperforming the prevailing benchmark ***,the landslide susceptibility map generated by the proposed model demonstrated superior *** result not only validates the effectiveness of amalgamating mathematical and mechanistic insights for such analyses,but it also carries substantial academic and practical implications.

关键词： Physics-informed Machine learning Bedrock depth Scoops 3D Landslide susceptibility

葛根素对不稳定型心绞痛患者血小板颗粒膜蛋白、溶酶体膜蛋白及血浆纤溶酶原激活物抑制物和C-反应蛋白的影响

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中医学报 2015年第12期30卷 1818-1820页

作者：吕松林南阳市第二人民医院河南南阳473012

观察葛根素对不稳定型心绞痛患者血小板颗粒膜蛋白(CD63)、溶酶体膜蛋白(CD62P)、血浆纤溶酶原激活物抑制物(plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor-1,PAI-1)和C-反应蛋白(C-Reactive Protein,CRP)的影响。方法:将60例不稳定型心绞痛... 详细信息

观察葛根素对不稳定型心绞痛患者血小板颗粒膜蛋白(CD63)、溶酶体膜蛋白(CD62P)、血浆纤溶酶原激活物抑制物(plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor-1,PAI-1)和C-反应蛋白(C-Reactive Protein,CRP)的影响。方法:将60例不稳定型心绞痛患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例,治疗组采用葛根素治疗,对照组采用力抗栓治疗,经过4周连续治疗后,统计两组患者血小板CD63、CD62P、血浆PAI-1、C-RP的水平,并行统计学分析。结果:连续治疗4周后,两组患者观察指标均有显著改善,但治疗组患者各指标的改善幅度明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在不稳定型心绞痛发生及发展过程中,血小板的活化、纤溶的机制异常的炎症反应物起着十分重要作用,而在抗血小板活化、改善纤溶活性及减轻炎症反应方面,葛根素具有十分突出的作用。本次实验证实:草根素治疗不稳定型心绞痛疗效显著。

关键词：不稳定型心绞痛葛根素力抗栓血小板颗粒膜蛋白溶酶体膜蛋白血浆纤溶酶原激活物抑制物 C-反应蛋白

Acute effect of foot strike patterns on in vivo tibiotalar and subtalar joint kinematics during barefoot running

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第1期13卷 108-117页

作者： Dongqiang Ye Lu Li Shen Zhang songlin Xiao Xiaole Sun Shaobai Wang Weijie Fu Key Laboratory of Exercise and Health Sciences of Ministry of Education Shanghai University of SportShanghai 200438China Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Exercise and Metabolic Health Shanghai University of SportShanghai 200438China

Background:Foot kinematics,such as excessive eversion and malalignment of the hindfoot,are believed to be associated with running-related *** maj ority of studies to date show that different foot strike patterns influence these specific foot and ankle ***,technical deficiencies in traditional motion capture approaches limit knowledge of in vivo joint kinematics with respect to rearfoot and forefoot strike patterns(RFS and FFS,respectively).This study uses a high-speed dual fluoroscopic imaging system(DFIS)to determine the effects of different foot strike patterns on 3D in vivo tibiotalar and subtalar joints ***:Fifteen healthy male recreational runners underwent foot computed tomography scanning for the construction of 3-dimensional models.A high-speed DFIS(100 Hz)was used to collect 6 degrees of freedom kinematics for participants’tibiotalar and subtalar joints when they adopted RFS and FFS in barefoot ***:Compared with RFS,FFS exhibited greater internal rotation at 0%-20%of the stance phase in the tibiotalar *** peak internal rotation angle of the tibiotalar joint under FFS was greater than under RFS(p<0.001,Cohen’s d=0.92).RFS showed more dorsiflexion at 0%-20%of the stance phase in the tibiotalar joint than *** also presented a larger anterior translation(p<0.001,Cohen’s d=1.28)in the subtalar joint at i nitial contact than ***:Running with acute barefoot FFS increases the internal rotation of the tibiotalar joint in the early *** use of high-speed DFIS to quantify the movement of the tibiotalar and subtalar joint was critical to revealing the effects of RF S and FFS during running.

关键词： Foot strike patterns High-speed dual fluoroscopic imaging system In vivo kinematics Running