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World Journa. of Cli.i.a. Pedi.tri.s 2023年第3期12卷 115-124页

作者： shukri Oma. Yusuf Peng Chen Depa.tment of Pedi.tri.s The Second Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun 130041Jilin ProvinceChina

Ba.KGROUND Mycopla.ma.pneumoni.e(MP)i. a.preva.ent pa.hogen tha. ca.ses respi.a.ory i.fecti.ns i. chi.dren a.d *** To a.sess the di.ferences i. the cli.i.a. fea.ures of MP-a.soci.ted communi.ya.qui.ed pneumoni.(Ca.)i. chi.dren who presented wi.h mi.d or severe mycopla.ma.pneumoni.e pneumoni.(MPP);to i.enti.y the i.ci.ence of myoca.di.l da.a.e between the two *** Thi. work i. a.retrospecti.e *** i.enti.i.d chi.dren between 2 mo a.d 16 yea.s of a.e wi.h cli.i.a. a.d ra.i.logi.a. fi.di.gs consi.tent wi.h *** a.mi.ted pa.i.nts to the i.pa.i.nt depa.tment of the Second Hospi.a. of Ji.i. Uni.ersi.y,Cha.gchun,Chi.a.from Ja.ua.y 2019 to December *** a.tota. of 409 hospi.a.i.ed pa.i.nts were di.gnosed wi.h *** them were 214(52.3%)ma.es a.d 195(47.7%)*** dura.i.n of fever a.d cough wa. the longest i. severe MPP ***,pla.ma.levels of hi.hly sensi.i.e Crea.ti.e protei.(t=-2.834,Pa.a.i.e tra.sa.i.a.e(t=-2.511,Pa.pa.ta.e a.i.otra.sfera.e(t=-2.939,Pa.d la.ta.e dehydrogena.e(LDH)(t=-2.939,Pa.l eleva.ed i. severe MPP ca.es compa.ed wi.h mi.d MPP ca.es,a.d these eleva.i.ns were sta.i.ti.a.ly si.ni.i.a.t(Pi. percenta.e wa. si.ni.i.a.tly lower i. severe MPP ca.es tha. i. mi.d MPP *** i.ci.ence of myoca.di.l da.a.e wa. si.ni.i.a.tly hi.her i. severe MPP ca.es tha. i. mi.d MPP ca.es(χ^(2)=157.078,Pi.N Mycopla.ma.pneumoni.e i. the ma.0} ca.se of *** i.ci.ence of myoca.di.l da.a.e wa. hi.her a.d sta.i.ti.a.ly si.ni.i.a.t i. severe MPP ca.es tha. i. mi.d MPP ca.es.

关键词： Communi.y-a.qui.ed pneumoni. Mycopla.ma.pneumoni.e Mi.d mycopla.ma.pneumoni.e pneumoni. Severe mycopla.ma.pneumoni.e pneumoni. Myoca.di.l da.a.e

Effect of Pa.i.nt-Speci.i. a.rta.Wa.l Properti.s on Hemodyna.i. Pa.a.eters

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Flui. Dyna.i.s & Ma.eri.ls Processi.g 2021年第1期17卷 171-179页

作者： Moha.a. shukri Za.a.i. Ha.li.a.a.dulla. a.mi.Nordi. Sya.wa.i.a.ma. Za.i Fa.ulti.Kejurutera.n Meka.i.a. Universiti Teknikal Malaysia MelakaHang Tuah Jaya76100Malaysia Fa.ulty of Mecha.i.a.&Ma.ufa.turi.g Engi.eeri.g Universiti Tun Hussein OnnParit Raja86400Malaysia

Thi. study dea.s wi.h the i.tera.ti.n of blood flow wi.h the wa.l a.rta.i.e.,the bounda.y of the ma.0} a.tery tha. tra.sports blood i. the huma. *** problem i. a.dressed i. the fra.ework of computa.i.na. flui. dyna.i.s complemented wi.h(FSi.,i.e.,a.flui.-structure i.tera.ti.n *** funda.enta. types of wa.l a.e consi.ered,na.ely a.flexi.le a.d a.ri.i. *** resulti.g hemodyna.i. flows a.e ca.efully compa.ed i. order to determi.e whi.h bounda.y condi.i.n i. more effecti.e i. reproduci.g *** a.tenti.n i. pa.0} to wa.l shea. stress(WSS),a.fa.tor known for i.s a.i.i.y to produce a.herosclerosi. a.d *** flow condi.i.ns a.e *** result show tha. the flexi.le wa.l ca. produce hi.her WSS a.d pressure drop compa.ed to the ri.i. a.rta.ca.e.

关键词： a.rta CFD wa.l shea. stress FS

Spa.i.l a.a.ysi. on the Concentra.i.ns of a.0} Polluta.ts i. Ba.ra.Provi.ce (Southern i.a.)

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Open Journa. of a.0} Polluti.n 2015年第3期4卷 139-148页

作者： shukri i. a.-ha.sen a.dul Wa.a. a. Sulta. a.na. a. a.eek Ha.i. T. a.-Sa.d Sa.a. Ma.di.a.dulza.ra.a. a.hello Depa.tment of Geogra.hy University of Basra Basra Iraq Techni.a. College Southern Technical University Basra Iraq Depa.tment of Envi.onmenta. Chemi.try University of Basra Basra Iraq

Thi. pa.er a.0}s to a.a.yze the geogra.hi. di.tri.uti.n of a.0} polluta.t concentra.i.ns i. Ba.ra.Provi.ce, Southern i.a., a.d to ca.togra.hi.a.ly determi.e the spa.i.l va.i.ti.n of a.0} polluti.n levels a. well a. to recogni.e the hottest spots of a.0} polluti.n wi.hi. the study a.ea. a.d conclude tha. the levels of a.0} polluti.n i. the study a.ea.a.e spa.i.lly va.i.d, wi.h a. i.regula. spa.i.l pa.tern a.d some hotspots.

关键词： a.0} Polluti.n a.0} Polluta.ts Ga.eous Emi.si.n Spa.i.l a.a.ysi. Ba.ra

a.toma.ed Cla.si.i.a.i.n of Snow-Covered Sola. Pa.el Surfa.es Ba.ed on Deep Lea.ni.g a.proa.hes

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Computer Modeli.g i. Engi.eeri.g & Sci.nces 2023年第9期136卷 2291-2319页

作者： a.dulla. a.med a.-Dula.0}i.Muha.met Ta.i. Guneser a.a. a.i.Ha.eed Moha.ma. shukri Sa.ma. Depa.tment of Electri.a. a.d Electroni.s Engi.eeri.g Karabuk UniversityKarabuk78100Turkey Depa.tment of Computer Engi.eeri.g Istinye UniversityIstanbul34303Turkey College of Engi.eeri.g a.d Technology American University of the Middle EastEgaila54200Kuwait

Recently,the dema.d for renewa.le energy ha. i.crea.ed due to i.s envi.onmenta. a.d economi. *** pa.els a.e the ma.0}sta. for dea.i.g wi.h sola. energy a.d converti.g i. i.to a.other form of usa.le *** pa.els work under sui.a.le cli.a.i. condi.i.ns tha. a.low the li.ht photons to a.cess the sola. cells,a. a.y blocki.g of sunli.ht on these cells ca.ses a.ha.t i. the pa.els work a.d restri.ts the ca.ry of these ***,the pa.els a.e una.le to work under these condi.i.ns.a.la.er of snow forms on the sola. pa.els due to snowfa.l i. a.ea. wi.h low ***,i. ca.ses a. i.sula.i.g la.er on sola. pa.els a.d the i.a.i.i.y to produce electri.a. *** detecti.n of snow-covered sola. pa.els i. cruci.l,a. i. a.lows us the opportuni.y to remove snow usi.g some hea.i.g techni.ues more effi.i.ntly a.d restore the photovolta.0}s system to proper *** pa.er presents fi.e deep lea.ni.g models,■-16,■-19,ESNET-18,ESNET-50,a.d ESNET-101,whi.h a.e used for the recogni.i.n a.d cla.si.i.a.i.n of sola. pa.el *** thi. pa.er,two di.ferent ca.es were a.pli.d;the fi.st ca.e i. performed on the ori.i.a. da.a.et wi.hout tryi.g a.y ki.d of preprocessi.g,a.d the second ca.e i. extreme cli.a.e condi.i.ns a.d si.ula.ed by genera.i.g moti.n ***,the da.a.et wa. repli.a.ed usi.g the upsa.pli.g techni.ue i. order to ha.dle the unba.a.ci.g *** conducted da.a.et i. di.i.ed i.to three di.ferent ca.egori.s,na.ely;a.l_snow,no_snow,a.d pa.ti.l *** fi.emodels a.e tra.0}ed,va.i.a.ed,a.d tested on thi. da.a.et under the sa.e condi.i.ns 60%tra.0}i.g,20%va.i.a.i.n,a.d testi.g 20%for both *** a.cura.y of the models ha. been compa.ed a.d veri.i.d to di.ti.gui.h a.d cla.si.y the processed *** a.cura.y results i. the fi.st ca.e showtha. the compa.edmodels■-16,■-19,ESNET-18,a.d ESNET-50 gi.e 0.9592,whi.e ESNET-101 gi.es *** the second ca.e,the models outperformed thei. counterpa.ts i. the fi.st ca.e by eva.ua.i.g performa.

关键词： Deep lea.ni.g CNN models i.a.e cla.si.i.a.i.n sola. pa.els sola. pa.el defect detecti.n

Thermochemi.a. a.pects of a.ti.a.ed a.moni.m Perchlora.es wi.h Superi.r Therma. Sta.i.i.y,Decomposi.i.n Entha.py,Propa.a.i.n i.dex,a.d Decomposi.i.n Ki.eti. Pa.a.eters

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Journa. of Therma. Sci.nce 2021年第6期30卷 2196-2201页

作者： SHERi. Elba.uney M.Yehi. shukri i.ma.l SHERi. Fa.a. a.MED Sa.eh GHa.i.B S.El-Sa.ya. Hea. of Na.otechnology Resea.ch Center Military Technical College(MTC)Cairo 11646Egypt School of Chemi.a. Engi.eeri.g Military Technical College(MTC)Cairo 11646Egypt Sci.nce a.d Technology Center of Excellence Cairo 11646Egypt Drug Ra.i.ti.n Resea.ch Depa.tment National Center for Radiation Research and Technology(NCRRT)Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority(EAEA)Cairo 11646Egypt

a.moni.m perchlora.e(a.)i.cludes oxi.i.i.g a.d reduci.g elements on the sa.e *** ca. a.t a. a. effi.i.nt oxi.i.er a.d mono-propella.t a. *** thi. study,a. experi.nced crysta.logra.hi. pha.e cha.ge from orthorhombi. centrosymmetri. to non-centrosymmetri. under controlled i.otherma. hea. *** di.fra.togra.s confi.med thi. crysta.logra.hi. pha.e *** therma. beha.i.ur of a.ti.a.ed a. ha. been i.vesti.a.ed usi.g *** a. demonstra.ed hi.h chemi.a. sta.i.i.y wi.h a. i.crea.e i. endothermi. pha.e tra.si.i.n entha.py by 170%.The entha.py of the subsequent two ma.0} exothermi. decomposi.i.n rea.ti.ns wa. i.crea.ed by 250%.Wherea. a. demonstra.ed tota. decomposi.i.n entha.py of 733 J/g,a.ti.a.ed a. showed 2614 J/*** a. ca. secure self-susta.0}ed response a. a.hi.h *** i.dex(combusti.n entha.py/i.ni.i.n tempera.ure)wa. employed to a.sess self-susta.0}ed rea.ti.n *** a. demonstra.ed hi.h propa.a.i.n i.dex of 8.7 compa.ed wi.h 2.5 for un-a.ti.a.ed *** decomposi.i.n ki.eti. pa.a.eters ha. i.vesti.a.ed usi.g Ki.si.ger a.d Ka. *** a. showed a. i.crea.e i. a.ti.a.i.n energy by 89%usi.g the Ki.si.ger method;ki.eti. pa.a.eters usi.g the Ka. method were i. good a.reement wi.h the Ki.si.ger *** ca. ha.e concluded tha. a. wi.h novel ki.eti. decomposi.i.n pa.a.eters for enha.ced sa.ety stora.e a.d hi.h combusti.n cha.a.teri.ti.s ha. evolved.

关键词： soli. propella.ts oxi.i.ers therma. beha.i.r Ki.eti. pa.a.eters a.ti.a.i.n energy

Ha.a. pha.ma.euti.a.s a.d cosmeceuti.a.s from the perspecti.e of hi.her educa.i.n

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a.i.n Journa. of Pha.ma.euti.a. Sci.nces 2016年第1期11卷 18-19页

作者： Eddy Yusuf Mohd shukri a. Ya.i. School of Pha.ma.y Management and Science University University Drive

The world dema.ds for ha.a. products,coveri.g foods,cosmeti.s,pha.ma.euti.a.s,servi.es a.d other products,wi.l conti.ue to grow wi.h the i.crea.e i. globa. popula.i.n,especi.lly the *** i. foreca.ted tha. i. 2030,Musli. popula.i.n wi.l cover 27%of the globa. *** ha.a. i.dustry i. a.new growth sector i. the Ma.a.si.n ma.ufa.turi.g sector a.d i. the fa.test growi.g globa. busi.ess a.ross the *** i. va.ue of globa. ha.a. commodi.y,wi.h a.huge ma.ket of USD 2.3 tri.li.n(excludi.g ba.ki.g)a.d i. expected to grow ea.h yea..

关键词： Ha.a. pha.ma.euti.a.s a.dcosmeceuti.a.s The ha.a. i.dustry Moslem communi.i.s a.dconsumers

Thora.i. hyda.i. di.ea.e:a.ra.i.logi. revi.w of unusua. ca.es

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World Journa. of Cli.i.a. Ca.es 2020年第7期8卷 1203-1212页

作者： Mna.i.Bi. Sa.eda. i.ti.a. Musa.la. a.joha.i.Kha.efa.a.i.a.ghofa.0}y shukri Loutfi.Subha.Ghosh Depa.tment of Ra.i.logy King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterRiyadh 11211Saudi Arabia Medi.a. i.a.i.g Depa.tment Qassim UniversityCollege of MedicineBuraydah 52571Saudi Arabia Medi.a. i.a.i.g Depa.tment Chest Radiology SectionKing Abdulaziz Medical CityRiyadh 12746Saudi Arabia i.a.i.g i.sti.ute Section of Thoracic ImagingCleveland ClinicClevelandOH 44195United States

Hyda.i. di.ea.e or echi.ococcosi. i. a.zoonoti. pa.a.i.i. *** lung i. the second most commonly a.fected orga. a.ter the ***-thora.i. a.d extra.ulmona.y hyda.i. di.ea.e i. uncommon a.d ma. i.volve the pleura.medi.sti.um,hea.t,di.phra.m,a.d chest *** loca.i.ns or compli.a.i.ns of thora.i. hyda.i. di.ea.e ma. pose a.di.gnosti. *** present i.a.i.g fi.di.gs of ca.es wi.h unusua. loca.i.n a.d presenta.i.ns of thora.i. hyda.i. di.ea.e wi.h empha.i. on thei. cli.i.a. i.pli.a.i.ns.

关键词： Hyda.i. Thora.i. Cysts i.a.i.g Unusua. Extra.pulmona.y

Development a.d cha.a.teri.a.i.n of food pa.ka.i.g bi.pla.ti. fi.m from cocoa.pod husk cellulose i.corpora.ed wi.h suga.ca.e ba.a.se fi.re

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Journa. of Bi.resources a.d Bi.products 2020年第4期5卷 248-255页

作者： Si.i.Nuurul Hud Moha.ma. a.mi. Na.a. a.i.h bi.ti.Mohd Ha.a. Mohd shukri Ma. Nor Fa.ulty of a.ro-Ba.ed i.dustry Universiti Malaysia Kelantan Jeli CampusLocked Bag 10017600 Jeli KelantanMalaysia Depa.tment of Resea.ch a.d Development Jeli Agricultural TechnologyPT7458 Kampung Gemang Baru17700 Ayer LanasJeli KelantanMalaysia

a.ri.ultura. wa.tes,i.cludi.g cocoa.pod husk(wa.te from the chocola.e i.dustry)a.d suga.ca.e ba.a.se(wa.te from the suga. i.dustry),a.e i.crea.i.g da. by *** development of food pa.ka.i.g bi.fi.ms from these two wa.tes could be benefi.i.l to the envi.onment a.d ***,thi. study wa. conducted to develop bi.degra.a.le pla.ti. fi.ms by usi.g cocoa.pod husk a.d suga.ca.e *** a.d fi.re were extra.ted from cocoa.pod husk a.d suga.-ca.e ba.a.se,*** developed bi.pla.ti. fi.ms were di.i.ed i.to severa. concentra.i.n ra.i.s of cellulose a.d fi.re whi.h a.e 100꞉0(100%cellulose),75꞉25(cellulose꞉fi.re),50꞉50(cel-lulose꞉fi.re),25꞉75(cellulose꞉fi.re),a.d 0꞉100(100%fi.re).The physi.ochemi.a. properti.s for a.l bi.pla.ti. concentra.i.n ra.i.s were determi.ed i. terms of sensory eva.ua.i.n,dryi.g ti.e,moi.ture content,wa.er a.sorpti.n a.d wa.er va.or *** the observa.i.n a.d a.a.-ysi. of the physi.ochemi.a. properti.s of bi.pla.ti.,we found tha. the most sui.a.le bi.pla.ti. fi.m for food pa.ka.i.g goes to the combi.a.i.n of 75%cellulose a.d 25%fi.re bi.pla.ti.,a. i. demonstra.ed the lowest wa.er a.sorpti.n percenta.e a.d wa.er va.or permea.i.i.y.

关键词： a.ri.ultura. wa.te Cocoa.pod husk Suga.ca.e ba.a.se Bi.pla.ti. fi.m Wa.er a.sorpti.n Moi.ture content

i.testi.a. obstructi.n due to gi.nt li.er cyst:a.ca.e report

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世界临床病例杂志 2023年第26期11卷 6246-6251页

作者： a.em Küçük shukri Sa.1} Moha.ed a.di.ha.ur Moha.ed a.di.a.dulla.i.Yusuf a.i Düzce Uni.ersi.y Fa.ulty of Medi.i.e Pediatric Surgery ClinicDüzce 81110MerkezTurkey Depa.tment of Pedi.tri. Surgery Somali Mogadishu Training and Research HospitalMogadishu 0000000Somalia

Ba.KGROUND Congeni.a. hepa.i. cysts a.e rela.i.ely ra.e but a.e now di.gnosed ea.li.r a.d more frequently wi.h a.routi.e prena.a. *** li.er cysts a.e di.i.ed i.to si.ple a.d soli.a.y i.tra.epa.i. bi.i.ry cysts,dependi.g on the bi.i.ry *** some soli.a.y li.er cysts a.e symptoma.i. i. chi.dhood,even i. newborns,they a.e often found i.ci.enta.ly i. *** SUMMa.Y a.3-mo-old fema.e i.fa.t wa. a.mi.ted to Moga.i.hu Soma.i.Tra.0}i.g a.d Resea.ch Hospi.a. wi.h recurrent vomi.i.g,respi.a.ory problems,a.d a.domi.a. bloa.i.g *** exa.i.a.i.n,the a.domen wa. grea.ly di.tended a.d extremely *** ha. repea.ed vomi.i.g for 3 d,no stool output,a.d decrea.ed *** a.domi.a. ultra.onogra.hy detected a.soli.a.y cysti. lesi.n mea.uri.g 10 cm×10 cm×14 cm,extendi.g from the li.er or ri.ht ki.ney to the *** the ma.neti. resona.ce i.a.i.g exa.i.a.i.n of the pa.i.nt,a.soli.a.y cysti. structure of 10 cm×10 cm×14 cm i. the ri.ht a.domen wa. observed,extendi.g to the pelvi. a.d possi.ly ori.i.a.i.g from the *** pa.i.nt wa. opera.ed vi. fenestra.i.n a.ter her flui. a.d electrolytes *** nutri.i.n wa. i.i.i.ted on the 2nd postopera.i.e da.,a.d the dra.0} wa. removed on the 5th postopera.i.e *** pa.i.nt vi.i.ed the outpa.i.nt cli.i. control 1 mo la.er wi.h no cli.i.a. *** Congeni.a. li.er cysts a.e usua.ly followed wi.hout *** ra.ely rea.h gi.a.ti. di.ensi.ns a.d ma. ca.se respi.a.ory di.tress,i.testi.a. obstructi.n a.d recurrent *** ca. provi.e qui.e successful outcomes i. the trea.ment of gi.nt si.ed si.ple li.er cysts.

关键词： Congeni.a. li.er cyst Si.ple li.er cyst Fenestra.i.n Pa.0} i.testi.a. obstructi.n Ca.e report

Mela.ma. Mela.ma.Li.e Li.hen Pla.us a.ti.i.us, a.d Butterfly Li.hen Pla.us a.ti.i.us Bui.d up One Spectrum (Cli.i.o-Hi.topa.hologi.a. Study)

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Journa. of Cosmeti.s, Derma.ologi.a. Sci.nces a.d a.pli.a.i.ns 2015年第3期5卷 212-222页

作者： Kha.i.a.E. Sha.qui. a.i. a. Noa.0}i.Ma.a.a. a.-shukri Depa.tment of Derma.ology College of Medicine University of Baghdad Baghdad Iraq a.a. Boa.d for Derma.ology a.d Venereology Baghdad Teaching Hospital Medical City Baghdad Iraq Depa.tment of Derma.ology Baghdad Teaching Hospital Medical City Baghdad Iraq

Ba.kground: Fa.i.l mela.osi. i. a.ma.or pi.mentery problem seen i. the da.0}y cli.i.a. pra.ti.e. Mela.ma.a.d li.hen pla.us a.ti.i.us a.e a.ong these common ca.ses. Sti.l some fa.i.l mela.osi. tha. ha. fea.ures of mela.ma.a.d butterfly li.hen pla.us a.ti.i.us but could not be cla.si.i.d to ei.her of them. Objecti.e: To eva.ua.e mela.ma. li.hen pla.us a.ti.i.us a.d ca.es tha. could not be cla.si.i.d i.to one or ei.her of them usi.g cli.i.a. pi.ture, Wood’s lump exa.i.a.i.n, a.d hi.topa.hologi.a. a.sessment. Pa.i.nts a.d Methods: Thi. i. a.ca.e descri.ti.e, compa.a.i.e, cli.i.a. a.d hi.topa.hologi.a.l study ca.ri.d out i. Depa.tment of Derma.ology, Ba.hda. Tea.hi.g Hospi.a., Ba.hda., i.a. duri.g the peri.d from December 2012-Ma. 2014. Forty pa.i.nts wi.h fa.i.l hyperpi.menta.i.n were i.cluded i. thi. study. Twelve (30%) were ma.es a.d 28 (70%) were fema.es wi.h fema.e to ma.e ra.i.: 2.3:1. Mea. a.e ± SD of studi.d pa.i.nts wa. 37.07 ± 9.63 yea.s. Hi.tory, physi.a. exa.i.a.i.n, Wood’s lump exa.i.a.i.n a.d photogra.hi. pi.tures were done for a.l pa.i.nts. Punch bi.psy wa. ta.en from ea.h pa.i.nt, a.d processed a.d sta.0}ed wi.h Hema.oxyli.-Eosi. (HE) a.d Fonta.a.Ma.son (FM) for hi.tologi.a. eva.ua.i.ns. Results: These di.ea.es were cla.si.i.d i.to: mela.ma.wi.h 11 pa.i.nts, fema.e to ma.e ra.i.: 4.5:1 wi.h mea. a.e ± SD wa. 33.64 ± 6.516 yea.s, mela.ma.li.e li.hen pla.us a.ti.i.us wi.h 21 pa.i.nts, fema.e to ma.e ra.i.: 2.5:1,mea. a.e ± SD: 39 ± 8.349 yea.s, butterfly li.hen pla.us a.ti.i.us wi.h 8 pa.i.nts, fema.e to ma.e ra.i.: 1:1, mea. a.e ± SD: 36.75 ± 15.088 yea.s. Thi. cla.si.i.a.i.n depends on the followi.g fi.di.gs: some of these results could be more frequent a.d i.tense i. one tha. others;they were the di.ea.es of young a.e group, tha. ha. more tendency to a.fect fema.es tha. ma.es, sun li.ht exposure a.d outdoor a.ti.i.i.s were the ma.0} eti.logi.a. fa.tors, but these fa.tors were more tri.geri.g i. li.hen pla.us a.ti.i.us followed by mela.ma.li.e li.hen pla.us

关键词： Mela.a. Butterfly Li.hen Pla.us a.ti.i.us Mela.ma.Li.e Li.hen Pla.us a.ti.i.us Spectrum