检索结果-南通市图书馆

Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 34-49页

作者： wang shuang MU Lin LI Xue XIE Jun DONG Ming School of Energy and Power Engineering Dalian University of Technology School of Optical Information and Energy Engineering Wuhan Institute of Technology School of Energy and Environment Shenyang Aerospace University

Turbulent agglomeration is viewed as a promising technology for enhancing fine particle removal *** better understand particle transport,agglomeration behaviors,and fluid-particle interactions,we numerically explored these phenomena under cylindrical vortex wake influence using a coupled large eddy simulation and discrete element method（LES-DEM） *** validity of the LES approach was verified by comparison with available direct numerical simulation（DNS） *** adopted the Johnson-Kendall-Roberts（JKR） contact model for particle-particle *** particle dispersion and agglomeration characteristics of particles with different diameters（dp=2-20 μm） in the laminar and transition of shear layer（TrSL） flow regimes were *** particles were concentrated at the vortex centers,while larger particles accumulated around the *** agglomeration efficiency exhibited an M-shaped profile spanwise（y-direction）.With increasing Reynolds number,the agglomeration efficiency and turbulence intensity *** particle agglomeration efficiency peaks at a certain Reynolds ***,at higher Reynolds numbers,reducing the residence time of particles in the flow field decreases the agglomeration efficiency.

关键词： discrete element method large eddy simulation microparticle particle agglomeration

Experimental Research on a Feasible Building Insulation Material Based Reed in China

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2025年第1期34卷 176-187页

作者： LIU Tiantian PENG Yizhe LIU Lifang CAI Chenghan wang shuang LI Hongqiang College of Civil Engineering Hunan University College of Civil Engineering Hunan University of Science and Technology School of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and Technology National Center for International Research Collaboration in Building Safety and Environment (NCIRCBSE) Hunan University Key Laboratory of Building Safety and Energy Efficiency of the Ministry of Education Hunan University

The seemingly useless reeds are prepared as thermal insulation materials,which not only meet the requirements of environmental sustainability but also enhance the added value of reeds,creating new economic *** hydrophobicity of raw biomass surfaces leads to problems such as weak bonding strength and non-dense structure in the formed materials,as well as issues related to the residual insect infestations on the *** this study,reed straw was used as the raw material,and foamed geopolymer was used as the binder to prepare building insulation materials based *** improve the interfacial adhesion performance between reed straw and foamed geopolymer,a thermochemical modification method-thermal carbonization,was *** this study,the mechanical properties and hydraulic properties of the studied materials with different degrees of surface thermal modification were tested,especially the fire resistance performance,and weathering resistance performance rarely found in published *** the surface thermal modification condition of reed straw was 250℃（30 min）,the comprehensive performance of reed-based building insulation materials was the best,when the studied material density was 321.3 kg/m3;the compressive strength was 0.59 MPa;the thermal conductivity was 0.101 W/（m·K）;the pH was 11.27;the moisture absorption rate was 25.1%,and the compressive strength loss rate in wet-dry cycles was 18.5%.In addition,it had excellent fire resistance performance and weathering resistance *** new material can be widely used to improve the thermal insulation of traditional buildings and as sandwich filler in prefabricated buildings,such as preparing insulating walls.

关键词： building insulation material based reed fire resistance performance interface adhesion properties pre-treatment of reeds weathering resistance performance

Synergistically enhanced ORR and HER performance on Co-N-C coupled in-situ generated PtCo intermetallic

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 721-729页

作者： Guanyu Luo Min Song Lulu An Xiao Huang Qian Zhang Chenhao Zhang Tao Shen shuang wang Deli wang Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Huazhong University of Science and Technology) Ministry of Education School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Integrating multi-scale sites in a composite catalyst is vital to realize efficient ***,a synergistic composite catalyst consisting of Co atomic sites and in-situ generated PtCo intermetallic compounds （IMCs）(o-PtCo@CoNC) is proposed through Co pre-anchoring and subsequent impregnation-reduction *** loading of Co atoms provides a chance for in-situ generating PtCo ordered intermetallic *** remaining Co single atoms and PtCo IMCs construct synergistic electrocatalytic *** from the ordered structure,synergistic effect of Pt Co IMCs and Co single atoms,o-PtCo@CoNC exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performance for oxygen reduction reaction （ORR） and hydrogen evolution reaction （HER） with mass activity of 1.21 A mgPt-1（at 0.9 V） and5.70 A mgPt-1（at an overpotential of 100 mV）,***,o-PtCo@CoNC delivers negligible loss of half-wave potential and overpotential during long-term stability test in acid solutions,with 13 mV decay after 50,000 potential cycles for ORR and a 2.7 mV decay after 20,000 potential cycles for *** integration strategy of single-atomic sites coupled IMCs paves the way for enhancing the activity and durability of Pt-based electrocatalysts.

关键词： Synergistic effect Intermetallics Single atomic sites Oxygen reduction reaction Hydrogen evolution reaction

Symmetric private information retrieval supported by quantum-secure key-exchange network

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2022年第11期11卷 2556-2557页

作者： shuang wang Author details'CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information University of Science and Technology of China230026 HefeiChina CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics University of Science and Technology of China230026 HefeiChina Hefei National Laboratory University of Science and Technology of China230088 HefeiChina

Quantum key distribution provides a provably secure *** private key distribution,which enables the practical implementation of information retrieval that preserves both the user privacy and database security.

关键词： database network exchange

CALCULATION OF NAMBU MECHANICS

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Computational Mathematics 2006年第3期24卷 444-450页

作者： shuang-hu wang The State Key Laboratory of Computational Physics Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing 100088 China

In this paper, a fundamental fact that Nambu mechanics is source free was proved. Based on this property, and via the idea of prolongation, finite dimensional Nambu system was prolonged to difference jet bundle. Structure preserving numerical methods of Nambu equations were established. Numerical experiments were presented at last to demonstrate advantages of the structure preserving schemes.

关键词： Nambu equations Differential forms Difference schemes Structure preserving methods.

ChatGPT:破解教育“内卷”困局的桥梁还是壁垒

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

黑龙江教师发展学院学报 2025年第1期44卷 53-59页

作者：李赐平王双西华师范大学四川南充637000

作为生成式人工智能的代表,ChatGPT在极短的时间内便得到全世界的广泛关注,全球教育学者的目光也聚焦于此。教育“内卷”是长期干扰教育学者的问题之一。鉴于此,在简要介绍教育“内卷”原因的基础上,深刻剖析ChatGPT的优劣,并系统阐释Ch... 详细信息

作为生成式人工智能的代表,ChatGPT在极短的时间内便得到全世界的广泛关注,全球教育学者的目光也聚焦于此。教育“内卷”是长期干扰教育学者的问题之一。鉴于此,在简要介绍教育“内卷”原因的基础上,深刻剖析ChatGPT的优劣,并系统阐释ChatGPT作为“桥梁”的创新作用和作为“壁垒”的威胁与危险,最后关于如何更合理地使用人工智能技术给出相关建议,以望ChatGPT能够发挥其潜在优势,促进教育进一步发展。

关键词：生成式人工智能 ChatGPT “教育内卷” 破解

环状RNA CHACR调控压力超负荷诱导心肌肥大和氧化应激损伤

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中国组织工程研究 2025年第25期29卷 5362-5373页

作者：王霜韩瑜袁敏曹济民孙腾山西医科大学细胞生理学教育部重点实验室山西省细胞生理学重点实验室山西医科大学基础医学院生理学系山西省太原市030001

背景:病理性心肌肥大是多种心脏疾病的危险促进因素,但其发病机制仍未阐明。环状RNA与心肌肥大密切相关,然而环状RNA CHACR在心肌肥大中的作用及调控机制尚未见报道。目的:探究环状RNA CHACR在压力超负荷诱导心肌肥大中的作用及机制。方... 详细信息

背景:病理性心肌肥大是多种心脏疾病的危险促进因素,但其发病机制仍未阐明。环状RNA与心肌肥大密切相关,然而环状RNA CHACR在心肌肥大中的作用及调控机制尚未见报道。目的:探究环状RNA CHACR在压力超负荷诱导心肌肥大中的作用及机制。方法:①心脏原位注射环状RNA CHACR过表达慢病毒1周后进行横向主动脉缩窄手术诱导小鼠心肌肥大。术后8周,计算心脏质量/胫骨长比值和肺质量/胫骨长比值,测量心肌细胞表面积,检测肥大标志基因表达水平和心肌纤维化程度,评估心功能。②H9c2心肌细胞给予环状RNA CHACR过表达慢病毒处理72 h,然后加入1μmol/L血管紧张素Ⅱ处理24 h诱导心肌细胞肥大。通过检测心肌细胞表面积、肥大标志基因表达水平、蛋白质/DNA比值评估细胞肥大情况,通过检测活性氧水平和线粒体膜电位评估氧化应激损伤情况。结果与结论:①在体内和体外心肌肥大模型中,环状RNA CHACR的表达水平均显著降低(P<0.01);②过表达环状RNA CHACR显著抑制了横向主动脉缩窄手术诱导的小鼠心肌肥大表型,主要表现为心脏体积减小、心脏质量/胫骨长比值显著降低(P<0.05),肺质量/胫骨长比值显著降低(P<0.05),心肌细胞表面积显著减小(P<0.05),以及心肌肥大相关标志基因心房利钠肽(P<0.05)、脑钠肽(P<0.05)表达水平降低;③过表达环状RNA CHACR显著抑制了横向主动脉缩窄手术诱导的小鼠心脏纤维化,表现为纤维化面积减小(P<0.01)和纤维化标志基因Acta1的表达水平降低(P<0.05);④过表达环状RNA CHACR显著改善了小鼠心功能,主要表现为射血分数(P<0.05)和短轴缩短率(P<0.01)显著升高;(5)过表达环状RNA CHACR显著抑制了血管紧张素Ⅱ诱导的心肌细胞肥大,主要表现为心肌细胞表面积显著减小(P<0.05),心房利钠肽(P<0.05)和脑钠肽(P<0.05)表达水平显著下调,以及蛋白质/DNA比值显著减小(P<0.05);(6)过表达环状RNA CHACR显著抑制了血管紧张素Ⅱ诱导的活性氧水平升高(P<0.001)和线粒体膜电位降低(P<0.05)。结果表明,环状RNA CHACR在体内和体外心肌肥大模型中表达水平显著降低,过表达环状RNA CHACR显著抑制心肌肥大,减轻心肌纤维化,改善心功能,并且显著减轻了血管紧张素Ⅱ诱导的心肌细胞氧化应激损伤。

关键词：心肌肥大环状RNA CHACR 血管紧张素Ⅱ 横向主动脉缩窄手术氧化应激损伤

基于多光谱和高光谱的茶树越冬期REC、SPAD和MDA预测模型

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

光谱学与光谱分析 2025年第1期45卷 256-263页

作者：徐阳毛艺霖李赫王玉王双双钱文俊丁兆堂范凯青岛农业大学茶叶研究所山东青岛266109 山东省农业科学院茶叶研究所山东济南250100

抗寒生理指标的测定是评价茶树抗寒性的重要途径。传统上,茶树抗寒性的评价方法主要是通过测定茶树在低温胁迫下的理化参数。然而,这些方法不仅费时费力,而且具有破坏性。该研究建立了一种基于多光谱和高光谱成像技术的茶树抗寒性REC、S... 详细信息

抗寒生理指标的测定是评价茶树抗寒性的重要途径。传统上,茶树抗寒性的评价方法主要是通过测定茶树在低温胁迫下的理化参数。然而,这些方法不仅费时费力,而且具有破坏性。该研究建立了一种基于多光谱和高光谱成像技术的茶树抗寒性REC、SPAD、MDA预测模型。首先,采集了低温胁迫下32份育种材料的多光谱与高光谱图像,并测定相应茶树叶片的REC、SPAD、MDA、SP和SS含量。其次,对其中的高光谱图像数据采用MSC、SNV、S-G、1-D和2-D五种方法进行光谱预处理,采用UVE和SPA两种方法筛选特征波段。最后,分别对多光谱和高光谱数据采用SVM、RF和PLS算法建立茶树抗寒性REC、SPAD、MDA预测模型。结果表明,(1)MSC、SNV、S-G、1-D和2-D联合预处理后的光谱更加稳定,峰谷更加突出,模型的准确性和可靠性更高;(2)UVE算法筛选的特征波段数量最多,而SPA算法筛选的特征波段数量最少,更适合高光谱数据建立回归模型;(3)RF模型在多光谱成像预测叶片的REC(R_(p)=0.7352,RMSEP=0.0771)、SPAD(R_(p)=0.5029,RMSEP=6.6818)和MDA含量(R_(p)=0.7846,RMSEP=8.8853)方面具有最高的精度;SPA-SVM模型在高光谱成像预测叶片的SPAD(R_(p)=0.7349,RMSEP=4.1546)和MDA(R_(p)=0.6858,RMSEP=8.5488)方面具有最高的精度,SPA-PLS模型在预测REC(R_(p)=0.6298,RMSEP=0.0669)方面具有最高的精度。因此,基于多光谱、高光谱成像和机器学习算法的REC、SPAD、MDA预测模型提供了一种准确、无损和高效的方法,对茶树抗寒性评价具有重要意义。

关键词：茶树多光谱成像高光谱成像机器学习无损检测抗寒性

Diagnosing ΛHDE model with statefinder hierarchy and fractional growth parameter

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2016年第7期59卷 14-19页

作者： LanJun Zhou shuang wang Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China School of Astronomy and Space Science Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou 510275 China

Recently, a new dark energy model called AHDE was proposed. In this model, dark energy consists of two parts： cosmological constant A and holographic dark energy （HDE）. Two key parameters of this model are the fractional density of cosmological constant Ω2A0, and the dimensionless HDE parameter c. Since these two parameters determine the dynamical properties of DE and the destiny of universe, it is important to study the impacts of different values of ΩA0 and c on the AHDE model. In this paper, we apply various DE diagnostic tools to diagnose AHDE models with different values of ΩA0 and c; these tools include statefinder hierarchy {S3^（1） ,S4（1）fractional growth parameter E, and composite null diagnostic （CND）, which is a combination of{S3（1）,S4（1）} and E. We find that：（1） adopting different values of ΩA0 only has quantitative impacts on the evolution of the AHDE model, while adopting different c has qualitative impacts; （2） compared with S（1）, S（41） can give larger differences among the cosmic evolutions of the AHDE model associated with different ΩA0 or different c; （3） compared with the case of using a single diagnostic, adopting a CND pair has much stronger ability to diagnose the AHDE model.

关键词： dark energy cosmology cosmological constant

Diagnosing holographic type dark energy models with the Statefinder hierarchy, composite null diagnostic and w-w′pair

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2018年第3期61卷 65-76页

作者： Ze Zhao shuang wang CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Physical Science University of Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Astronomy and Space Science Sun Yat-Sen University

The main purpose of this work is to distinguish various holographic type dark energy （DE） models, including the AHDE, HDE, NADE, and RDE model, by using various diagnostic tools. The first diagnostic tool is the Statefinder hierarchy, in which the evolution of Statefinder hierarchy parmeter S3（1）（z） and S4（1）（z） are studied. The second is composite null diagnostic （CND）, in which the trajectories of {S（1）4, ∈} and {S4（1）, e} are investigated, where ∈ is the fractional growth parameter. The last is w-w′ analysis, where w is the equation of state for DE and the prime denotes derivative with respect to lna. In the analysis we consider two cases： varying current fractional DE density Ωde0 and varying DE model parameter C. We find that：（1） both the Statefinder S4（1） can lead to larger hierarchy and the CND have qualitative impact on AHDE, but only have quantitative impact on HDE. （2） S4（1） differences than S 4（1）, while the CND pair has a stronger ability to distinguish different models than the Statefinder hierarchy. （3） For the case of varying C, the {w, w′} pair has qualitative impact on AHDE; for the case of varying Ωde0, the {w, w′} pair only has quantitative impact; these results are different from the cases of HDE, RDE, and NADE, in which the {w, w′} pair only has quantitative impact on these models. In conclusion, compared with HDE, RDE, and NADE, the AHDE model can be easily distinguished by using these diagnostic tools.

关键词： dark energy cosmology cosmological constant