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Fine-grained uncertainty relation for open quantum system

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Chinese Physics B 2021年第6期30卷 37-42页

作者： Shang-Bin Han shuai-jie li Jing-Jun Zhang Jun Feng School of Physics Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710049China

The fine-grained uncertainty relation (FUR) is investigated for accelerating open quantum system, which manifests the celebrated Unruh effect, a crucial piece of the jigsaw for combining relativity and quantum physics. For a single detector, we show that the inevitable Unruh decoherence can induce a smaller FUR uncertainty bound, which indicates an additional measurement uncertainty may exist. For an open system combined with two detectors, via a nonlocal retrieval game, the related FUR uncertainty bound is determined by the non-classical correlation of the system. By estimating the maximal violation of Bell inequality for an accelerating system, we show that the FUR uncertainty bound can be protected from Unruh decoherence, due to quantum correlation generated through Markovian dynamics.

关键词： open quantum system fine-grained uncertainty relation Unruh effect

A short review of antibacterial Cu-bearing stainless steel:antibacterial mechanisms,corrosion resistance,and novel preparation techniques

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第1期31卷 24-45页

作者： shuai liu Han-jie Guo School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijing100048China Beijing Key Laboratory of Special Melting and Preparation of High-End Metal Materials University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China

Cu-bearing stainless steel is widely used in the fields of food,medical and household sanitary equipment because of its surface finish and corrosion ***,the growth of bacteria on stainless steel leads to the formation of biofilms,which causes ***,the antibacterial property of stainless steel is a worthy research *** of breakthroughs in the field of corrosion resistance and antimicrobial properties are still ***,due to the scarcity of publications on the antibacterial mechanisms and processing methods of antibacterial Cu-bearing stainless steel,we review the current state of relevant research and *** toxicity of Cu,corrosion resistance mechanism of stainless steel,and antibacterial mechanism and preparation method of antibacterial stainless steel are *** addition,alloying,surface modification and other methods are found to have limitations in balancing the toxicity and antibacterial properties of copper and the relationship between the antibacterial properties and corrosion resistance of Cu-bearing stainless steel.A new preparation method of antibacterial stainless steel associated with selective laser melting(SLM)is *** is becoming a powerful additive manufacturing technology that can be used to manufacture customized and complex *** research status of SLM applied in antibacterial stainless steel preparation is ***,the future research direction of Cu-bearing antibacterial stainless steel is discussed.

关键词： Cu-bearing stainless steel Antibacterial Processing Additive manufacturing Corrosion resistance

Printable,flexible ceramic fiber paper based on electrospinning

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Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2739-2746页

作者： Yong-shuai Xie Yuan Cheng Yang Lyu Rui li jie-Cai Han National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

Based on the fact that it is challenging for the polymer flexible circuit substrates to meet the requirements of serving in high-temperature environments,this work proposed the idea of using printable ceramic fiber paper as a high-temperature flexible circuit substrate.A ceramic fiber paper with all ceramic components had been developed via electrospinning,solving the problems of low strength and severe strength drop at high temperatures of traditional ceramic fiber *** tensile strength of the prepared ceramic fiber paper is 2.63 MPa,and the reliable service temperature is 1200℃.Its bulk density is about 1.5 times that of traditional ceramic fiber *** can be printed with patterns by commercial inkjet printers like ordinary printing paper and has excellent *** feasibility of ceramic fiber paper as a flexible circuit substrate was verified by constructing a simple *** the fiber paper is significantly bent,the circuit still forms a complete path,which proves that it has a strong application potential for high-temperature flexible circuit substrate and is expected to promote the development of flexible electronic devices serving at extreme high-temperature environments.

关键词： Ceramic fiber paper High temperature Inkjet printing Flexible electronic

Machine learning for prediction of retained austenite fraction and optimization of processing in quenched and partitioned steels

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 2002-2013页

作者： shuai Wang jie li li-yang Zeng Xun-wei Zuo Nai-lu Chen Yong-hua Rong Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Laser Processing and Modification School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

The metastable retained austenite(RA)plays a significant role in the excellent mechanical performance of quenching and partitioning(Q&P)steels,while the volume fraction of RA(V_(RA))is challengeable to directly predict due to the complicated relationships between the chemical composition and process(like quenching temperature(Qr)).A Gaussian process regression model in machine learning was developed to predict V_(RA),and the model accuracy was further improved by introducing a metallurgical parameter of martensite fraction(fo)to accurately predict V_(RA) in Q&P *** developed machine learning model combined with Bayesian global optimization can serve as another selection strategy for the quenching temperature,and this strategy is very effcient as it found the"optimum"Qr with the maximum V_(RA) using only seven consecutive *** benchmark experiment also reveals that the developed machine learning model predicts V_(RA) more accurately than the popular constrained carbon equilibrium thermodynamic model,even better than a thermo-kinetic quenching-partitioning-tempering-local equilibrium model.

关键词： Q&P steel Retained austenite fraction Machine learning Quenching temperature Gaussian process regression model

A Review on Particle Reinforced Mg Matrix Composites Fabricated by Powder Metallurgy

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第3期37卷 391-400页

作者： Zhiyuan liu li Jin Jian Zeng Fulin Wang Fenghua Wang shuai Dong jie Dong National Engineering Research Center of light Alloy Net Forming and State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite School of Materials Science and EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

This paper provides a comprehensive review of research progress in particle-reinforced Mg matrix composites prepared via powder *** article discusses different strategies,such as micro-sized,nano-sized particles,and multi-particle hybridization,which has been employed to enhance the performance of the *** addition,a range of preparation techniques that optimize the dispersion of the reinforcing particles are *** paper also highlights how the different configurations between the reinforcements and matrix alloy impact the composites’***,the article outlines the prospects of particles reinforced Mg matrix composites fabricated via powder metallurgy and recommends modification methods that could be explored to further develop these materials for various applications.

关键词： Magnesium matrix composites Reinforcing particle Powder metallurgy Mechanical properties Configuration

A multiple flame-retardant,early fire-warning,and highly sensitive thread-shaped all-fabric-based piezoresistive sensor

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 1151-1159页

作者： li WeiBiao ZHANG shuai MA ShuQi WANG JiaCheng WANG Huan YANG QiRong SONG YongTao ZHU jie North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering Langfang 065000China Langfang Fire and Rescue Division of Hebei Province Langfang 065000China School of Information Science and Engineering Xinjiang College of Science and TechnologyKorla 841000China

In the artificial intelligence age,multifunctional and intelligent fireproof fabric-based electronics are urgently ***,a novel thread-shaped all-fabric-based piezoresistive sensor(denoted as TAFPS)with properties such as flame retardancy,firewarning,and piezoresistivity is proposed,which is composed of an inner nickel-plated fabric electrode,a multifunctional double helix fabric,and an external flame-retardant encapsulation *** to the multiple flame-retardant properties of glass fiber tubular fabric,aminated carbon nanotubes(ACNTs),and ammonium polyphosphate,the char residue of the TAFPS reaches40.3 wt%at 800℃.In addition,the heat-sensitive effect of ACNTs during combustion causes a rapid decrease in the TAFPS resistance,triggering the fire alarm system within 2 ***,benefiting from the force-sensitive behavior of the double helix layer and tightly wrapped pattern of the external heat-shrinkable tubular fabric,TAFPS demonstrated a high sensitivity of4.40 kPa^(-1)(0–5.81 k Pa)and good stability for 10000 *** its excellent flame resistance,high sensitivity,and agreeable stability,the developed TAFPS can be integrated into fire suits to monitor the exercise training process and the external fire *** work offers a novel approach for fabricating all-fabric-based piezoresistive sensors in the future for fire prevention and fire alarms,with promising applications in fire protection,the Internet of Things,and smart apparel.

关键词： all-fabric piezoresistive sensor multiple flame retardancy agile fire-warning high sensitivity

Innovations in metallurgical and materials processes:advancing liquid theory and honoring ***-jie Guo's contributions to physical chemistry in metallurgy

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第1期31卷 1-2页

作者： shuai liu Jing Guo Han-jie Guo School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing Technology and Business UniversityBeijing100048China School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing(USTB)Beijing100083China

Spanning three decades,***-jie Guo's research group has dedicated itself to exploring the fundamental theories and practical applications of physical chemistry within the realm of *** under the assumption that molecul... 详细信息

关键词： chemistry liquid complexes

Reinforcing effects of polypropylene on energy absorption and fracturing of cement-based tailings backfill under impact loading

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第4期31卷 650-664页

作者： Jiajian li shuai Cao Erol Yilmaz School of Civil and Resources Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China State Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines of Ministry of Education University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Department of Civil Engineering Geotechnical DivisionRecep Tayyip Erdogan UniversityFenerRize TR53100Turkey

Polypropylene(PP)fiber-reinforced cement-based tailings backfill(FRCTB)is a green compound material with superior crack resistance and has good prospects for application in underground ***,FRCTB exhibits susceptibility to dynamic events,such as impact ground pressure and blast *** paper investigates the energy and crack distribution behavior of FRCTB under dynamic impact,considering the height/diameter(H/D)*** Hopkinson pressure bar,industrial computed tomography scan,and scanning electron microscopy(SEM)experiments were carried out on six types of *** outcomes confirmed fiber aggregation at the bottom of *** H/D was less than 0.8,the proportion of PP fibers distributed along theθangle direction of80°-90°*** the total energy,all samples presented similar energy absorption,reflectance,and ***,a rise in H/D may cause a rise in the energy absorption rate of FRCTB during the peak phase.A positive correlation existed between the average strain rate and absorbed energy per unit *** increase in H/D resulted in a decreased crack volume fraction of *** the H/D was greater than or equal to 0.7,the maximum crack volume fraction of FRCTB was observed close to the incidence *** cracks were present only in the FRCTB with an H/D ratio of *** with H/D ratios of 0.5 and 0.6 showed similar distributions of weakly and heavily damaged *** fibers can limit the emergence and expansion of cracks by influencing their *** observations revealed considerable differences in the bonding strengths between fibers and the *** that adhered particularly well to the substrate were attracted together with the hydration products adhering to *** results show that FRCTB is promising as a sustainable and green backfill for determining the design properties of mining with backfill.

关键词： cement-based tailings fiber-reinforced backfills fracture energy absorption impact loading

Data Driven Vibration Control:A Review

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第9期11卷 1898-1917页

作者： Weiyi Yang shuai li Xin Luo Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesChongqing 400714 Chongqing School University of Chinese Academy of SciencesChongqing 400714China Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering University of OuluOulu 90570 VTT-Technology Research Center of Finland Oulu 90570Finlan College of Computer and Information Science Southwest UniversityChongqing 400715China

With the ongoing advancements in sensor networks and data acquisition technologies across various systems like manufacturing,aviation,and healthcare,the data driven vibration control(DDVC)has attracted broad interests from both the industrial and academic *** shaping(IS),as a simple and effective feedforward method,is greatly demanded in DDVC *** convolves the desired input command with impulse sequence without requiring parametric dynamics and the closed-loop system structure,thereby suppressing the residual vibration *** on a thorough investigation into the state-of-the-art DDVC methods,this survey has made the following efforts:1)Introducing the IS theory and typical input shapers;2)Categorizing recent progress of DDVC methods;3)Summarizing commonly adopted metrics for DDVC;and 4)Discussing the engineering applications and future trends of *** doing so,this study provides a systematic and comprehensive overview of existing DDVC methods from designing to optimizing perspectives,aiming at promoting future research regarding this emerging and vital issue.

关键词： Data driven vibration control(DDVC) data science designing method feedforward control industrial robot input shaping optimizing method residual vibration