检索结果-南通市图书馆

Sharing quantum nonlocality in the noisy scenario

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2024年第1期33卷 199-211页

作者：杨舒媛侯晋川贺衎 College of Mathematics Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024China

It was showed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125 090401(2020)] that there exist unbounded number of independent Bobs who can share quantum nonlocality with a single Alice by performing sequentially measurements on the Bob's half of the maximally entangled pure two-qubit state. However, from practical perspectives, errors in entanglement generation and noises in quantum measurements will result in the decay of nonlocality in the scenario. In this paper, we analyze the persistency and termination of sharing nonlocality in the noisy scenario. We first obtain the two sufficient conditions under which there exist n independent Bobs who can share nonlocality with a single Alice under noisy measurements and the noisy initial two qubit entangled state. Analyzing the two conditions, we find that the influences on persistency under different kinds of noises can cancel each other out. Furthermore, we describe the change patterns of the maximal nonlocality-sharing number under the influence of different noises. Finally, we extend our investigation to the case of arbitrary finite-dimensional systems.

关键词： Bell nonlocality quantum measurement quantum noise

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

三体量子系统辅助纠缠的无损解耦

数学学报（中文版） 2024年第1期67卷 151-160页

作者：任心如杨舒媛贺衎太原理工大学数学学院太原030024 太原理工大学信息与计算机学院太原030024

Hilbert空间及其张量理论是多体量子系统的数学框架.多体系统量子纠缠的无损解耦问题是当前量子信息与计算理论的前沿课题之一.这一课题主要研究的是在何种条件下多体纠缠是可以被无损解耦的,目前已知的无损解耦条件是在三量子比特系统... 详细信息

Hilbert空间及其张量理论是多体量子系统的数学框架.多体系统量子纠缠的无损解耦问题是当前量子信息与计算理论的前沿课题之一.这一课题主要研究的是在何种条件下多体纠缠是可以被无损解耦的,目前已知的无损解耦条件是在三量子比特系统情形获得的.本文主要是推广以上纠缠无损解耦结论于更一般的三体系统,证明了对于某些满足特定条件的2■2■3和2■2■4系统上的纯态,可以实现无损解耦.

关键词：多体量子系统量子纠缠无损解耦

Parameter matching and experiment of the combined cyclone separation and cylinder sieve cleaning system for rape combine harvester

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2024年第1期17卷 128-136页

作者： Jiacheng yuan Qingxi Liao Xingyu Wan Jia yang Caixia shu College of Engineering Huazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Key Laboratory of Agricultural Equipment in Mid-lower yangtze River Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsWuhan 430070China

Existing rape combine harvester with a cyclone separation cleaning device has the challenge that the loss rate and the cleaning rate increase and decrease simultaneously.A cleaning process route was proposed,which involves the cyclone separation cleaning device removing light and tiny impurities,and the cylinder sieve device removing coarse and long impurities such as pod shells and short stems.A novel cleaning system combining the cyclone separation cleaning device and cylinder sieve cleaning devices was *** ranges of the structure and operation parameters for each component were analyzed based on kinematics and dynamic analysis.A four-factor five-level quadratic orthogonal test was carried out,in which the loss rate and cleaning rate were taken as the evaluation *** velocity at the suction port,the rotation speed of the cylinder sieve,the screw pitch of the spiral blade and the diameter of the sieve hole were taken as the influencing *** orthogonal test results showed that the cleaning system performed best at a rotation speed of the winnower is 600 r/min,an airflow velocity at the suction port is 18.25 m/s,a rotation speed of the cylinder sieve is 87 r/min,a screw pitch of the spiral blade is 440 mm and a diameter of the sieve hole is 4.48 *** this time,the loss rate of the cleaning system is 3.22%,and the cleaning rate is 95.67%.Compared to the conventional cyclone separation cleaning device,the loss rate is reduced by 2.17%and the cleaning rate is increased by 1.05%.This study can provide a reference for the optimal cleaning system design for rape combine harvesters.

关键词： agricultural engineering cleaning system cyclone separation cylinder sieve rapeseed combine harvester

Lath-like phases formed at an extremely high temperature in a Mg-RE(RE=rare earth)-Al alloy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3937-3945页

作者： Bo Deng shu-Hui Lv Qiang yang Dong-Yue Zhao Jun-yuan Fan Xin Qiu School of Materials Science and Engineering Changchun University of Science and TechnologyChangchun 130022China State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesChangchun 130022China Chongqing Research Institute Changchun University of Science and TechnologyChongqing 401135China

Thermal stable intermetallic particles are important for the heat resistance of magnesium(Mg)*** this work,many lath-like particles formed in α-Mg grains of a Mg-8Gd-3Sm-0.7Al casting alloy when heat-treated at 873 ***-resolution high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy(HAADF-STEM) characterizations indicate that most of them are Mg-containing Al_(2)(Gd,Sm),with the atomic ratio of Mg:Al:(Gd,Sm) being ~1:1:1;a small part of them with relatively wider thickness are long-period stacking ordered(LPSO) phases simultaneously containing both 14H and 18R *** followed common orientation relationships with Mg matrix as those reported in previous *** addition,many Mg laths were observed in the primary blocky Al_(2)(Gd,Sm) phase at grain boundaries,where the atomic ratio of Al:(Gd,Sm) in the Al_(2)(Gd,Sm) matrix was 2:***,density functional theory(DFT) calculations illustrated the detail structure of the re-constructed Mg/Al_(2)RE interface and simultaneously deduced the underlying reason for the re-dissolution of the newly formed Mg-containing Al_(2)(Gd,Sm) plates in α-Mg matrix.

关键词： Magnesium alloy HAADF-STEM Microstructures Intermetallic particles Orientation relationships Interfaces

Translation machinery: the basis of translational control

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第4期51卷 367-378页

作者： shu yuan Guilong Zhou Guoyong Xu State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice Institute for Advanced Studies(IAS)Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei 430072China Hubei Hongshan Laboratory WuhanHubei 430070China

Messenger RNA(mRNA)translation consists of initiation,elongation,termination,and ribosome recycling,carried out by the translation machinery,primarily including tRNAs,ribosomes,and translation factors(TrFs).Translational regulators transduce signals of growth and development,as well as biotic and abiotic stresses,to the translation machinery,where global or selective translational control occurs to modulate mRNA translation efficiency(TrE).As the basis of translational control,the translation machinery directly determines the quality and quantity of newly synthesized peptides and,ultimately,the cellular ***,regulating the availability of diverse machinery components is reviewed as the central strategy of translational *** provide classical signaling pathways(e.g.,integrated stress responses)and cellular behaviors(e.g.,liquideliquid phase separation)to exemplify this strategy within different physiological contexts,particularly during hostemicrobe *** new technologies developed,further understanding this strategy will speed up translational medicine and translational agriculture.

关键词： Translational control Ribosome tRNA Translation machinery uORF Phase separation Immune response

Numerical simulations for radon migration and exhalation behavior during measuring radon exhalation rate with closed-loop method

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 81-95页

作者： Ming Xia Yong-Jun Ye shu-yuan Liu School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering University of South ChinaHengyang 421001China Key Discipline Laboratory for National Defense for Biotechnology in Uranium Mining and Hydrometallurgy University of South ChinaHengyang 421001China

Accurate measurements of the radon exhalation rate help identify and evaluate radon risk regions in the *** these measurement methods,the closed-loop method is frequently ***,traditional experiments are insufficient or cannot analyze the radon migration and exhalation patterns at the gas–solid interface in the accumulation *** CFD-based technique was applied to predict the radon concentration distribution in a limited space,allowing radon accumulation and exhalation inside the chamber intuitively and *** this study,three radon exhalation rates were defined,and two structural ventilation tubes were designed for the *** consistency of the simulated results with the variation in the radon exhalation rate in a previous experiment or analytical solution was *** effects of the vent tube structure and flow rate on the radon uniformity in the chamber;permeability,insertion depth,and flow rate on the radon exhalation rate and the effective diffusion coefficient on back-diffusion were *** on the results,increasing the inser-tion depth from 1 to 5 cm decreased the effective decay constant by 19.55%,whereas the curve-fitted radon exhalation rate decreased(lower than the initial value)as the deviation from the initial value increased by approximately 7%.Increasing the effective diffusion coefficient from 2.77×10^(-7) to 7.77×10^(-6) m^(2) s^(-1) made the deviation expand from 2.14 to 15.96%.The conclusion is that an increased insertion depth helps reduce leakage in the chamber,subject to notable back-diffusion,and that the closed-loop method is reasonably used for porous media with a low effective diffusion coefficient in view of the back-diffusion *** CFD-based simulation is expected to provide guidance for the optimization of the radon exhalation rate measurement method and,thus,the accurate measurement of the radon exhalation rate.

关键词： Radon exhalation Numerical simulation Accumulation chamber

CuInS_(2)quantum-dot-modified g-C_(3)N_(4)S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst for hydrogen production and tetracycline degradation

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第5期172卷 145-155页

作者： Jingjing Zhang Yue Zhao Kezhen Qi shu-yuan Liu College of Pharmacy Dali UniversityDali 671000China Department of Pharmacology Shenyang Medical CollegeShenyang 110034China

CuInS_(2)quantum-dot(CIS QD)-modified g-C_(3)N_(4)(CN)catalysts(CIS/CN)were prepared with the aid of an in-situ growth *** as-obtained photocatalysts were explored by measuring their crystallinity,surface morphology,binding energy and light absorption *** photocatalytic efficiency of the pho-tocatalysts was evaluated through photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production and tetracycline(TC)antibiotic degradation under the simulated solar light and visible light *** optimized sample(10CIS/CN)showed the best photocatalytic activity:producing 102.4μmol g^(-1)h^(-1)of hydrogen in 1 h,or degrading 52.16%of TC in 120 min,which were respectively 48 or 3.4 times higher than the photocatalytic activity of CN *** enhancement in the efficiency of the composite system was prin-cipally accredited to the enlargement of light absorption,the more effective in charge transfer and the dropping of the charge carrier pair recombination through a formed S-scheme heterojunctional *** work is an effort to adjust CN-based polysulfide QD for speedy *** enriched photo-catalytic activity grants a new sense for adjusting the optical properties of CN.

关键词： CuInS_(2)QDs g-C_(3)N_(4) Photocatalysis Hydrogen production S-scheme heterojunction

Spin asymmetry and dipole moments inτ-pair production with ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第8期67卷 15-21页

作者： Dingyu Shao Bin Yan shu-Run yuan Cheng Zhang Department of Physics Center for Field Theory and Particle PhysicsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application(MOE) Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Shanghai Research Center for Theoretical Nuclear Physics National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)and Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Physics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China

The anomalous magnetic(MDM)and electric(EDM)dipole moments of theτlepton serve as crucial indicators of new physics beyond the standard *** azimuthal angular asymmetry as a novel tool in ultraperipheral collisions(UPCs),we attain unparalleled precision in the study of these key *** by the highly linear polarization of coherent photons,this method uniquely enables both the MDM and EDM to contribute to the cos 2φangular distribution in similar ***,our approach substantially narrows the parameter space,excluding more than half of it compared to expected UPC-based measurements reliant solely on the total *** method not only provides improved constraints but also minimizes the need for additional theoretical assumptions,and offers a novel avenue to probe the EDM effects.

关键词： ultraperipheral collisions magnetic and electric dipole moments spin asymmetry

同方期刊数据库

Visual observation of photonic Floquet–Bloch oscillations

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第5期13卷 921-929页

作者： Zhen Zhang yuan Li Xiankai Sun Xuewen shu Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics and School of Optical and Electronic Information Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei 430074China Department of Electronic Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongShatinNew TerritoriesHong Kong SARChina

Bloch oscillations(BOs),an important transport phenomenon,have been studied extensively in static systems but remain mysterious in Floquet ***,by harnessing notions from photonic analogy,we propose a generalization of the existing BOs in photonic Floquet lattices,namely the“photonic Floquet–Bloch oscillations”,which refer to rescaled photonic Bloch oscillations with a period of extended least common multiple of the modulation period and the Bloch oscillation ***,we report the first visual observation of such photonic Floquet–Bloch oscillations(FBOs)by employing waveguide fluorescence *** significantly,the FBOs surpass the existing BOs in Floquet systems and exhibit exotic properties on their own,including fractal spectrum and fractional Floquet *** new transport mechanism offers an intriguing method of wave manipulation that may contribute to rapidly developing fields in photonics,condensed matter physics,and quantum physics.

关键词： Bloch analogy generalization