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Modeling heat transfer for phase transition during pressure assisted thawing treatment

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Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2009年第6期3卷 15-21页

作者： CHEN shu-hua zhao Qi-cheng XIA Yuan-jing LIU Ke-gang X-UE Lu-zhou R ＆ D Institute of Fluid and Powder Engineering School of Chemical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116012 China

The thawing time of ice and freezed Salomon fish during high pressure assisted thawing process was evaluated by computer simulation using a finite element and the results were compared with those under atmospheric pressure. The apparent specific heat method was adopted to treat the release of latent heat. The effects of different factors on the high pressure assisted thawing process were analyzed. The time reductions of different sample dimensions were estimated and the temperature contour of thawing at different conditions was obtained. The results showed that the temperature gap of phase transition was the main factor, which could shorten the thawing time. Moreover, a second order relationship was obtained between pressure and phase transition time.

关键词： pressure assisted thawing phase transition heat transfer computer simulation

Partial AZFc duplications not deletions are associated with male infertility in the Yi population of Yunnan Province,China

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2013年第9期14卷 807-815页

作者： Jun-jie YE Li MA Li-juan YANG Jin-huan WANG Yue-li WANG Hai GUO Ning GONG Wen-hui NIE shu-hua zhao Yunnan Key Laboratory of Fertility Regulation and Minority Eugenics Yunnan Population and Family Planning Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of Sciences Department of Urology Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Command Haiyuan College Kunming Medical University

Objective:There are many reports on associations between spermatogenesis and partial azoospermia factor c(AZFc) deletions as well as duplications;however,results are conflicting,possibly due to differences in methodology and ethnic *** purpose of this study is to investigate the association of AZFc polymorphisms and male infertility in the Yi ethnic population,residents within Yunnan Province,ChinaMethods:A total of 224 infertile patients and 153 fertile subjects were selected in the Yi ethnic *** study was performed by sequence-tagged site plus/minus(STS+/) analysis followed by gene dosage and gene copy definition analysis.Y haplotypes of 215 cases and 115 controls were defined by 12 binary markers using single nucleotide polymorphism on Y chromosome(Y-SNP) multiplex assays based on single base primer extension ***:The distribution of Y haplotypes was not significantly different between the case and control *** frequencies of both gr/gr(7.6% vs.8.5%) and b2/b3(6.3% vs.8.5%) deletions do not show significant ***,single nucleotide variant(SNV) analysis shows no significant difference of gene copy definition between the cases and ***,the frequency of partial duplications in the infertile group(4.0%) is significantly higher than that in the control group(0.7%).Further,we found a case with sY1206 deletion which had two CDY1 copies but removed half of DAZ ***:Our results show that male infertility is associated with partial AZFc duplications,but neither gr/gr nor b2/b3 deletions,suggesting that partial AZFc duplications rather than deletions are risk factors for male infertility in Chinese-Yi population.

关键词： Azoospermia factor c(AZFc) AZFc polymorphism b2/b3 gr/gr Infertility

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一种安全可靠的集中式组播密钥管理方案

计算机科学 2011年第B10期38卷 50-52,65页

作者：邓淑华赵泽茂杭州电子科技大学通信与信息系统研究所杭州310018

利用Hash函数和二元单向函数,通过构造两个特殊的多项式,提出一种新的组播密钥管理方案———基于哈希函数的组播密钥管理(HFMKM)方案。此方案整合了集中式与分布式的特性,克服了传统集中式平面型管理方式的安全性完全依赖于组管理者的... 详细信息

利用Hash函数和二元单向函数,通过构造两个特殊的多项式,提出一种新的组播密钥管理方案———基于哈希函数的组播密钥管理(HFMKM)方案。此方案整合了集中式与分布式的特性,克服了传统集中式平面型管理方式的安全性完全依赖于组管理者的弊端。将其与GKMP方案进行了比较和分析。结果表明,HFMKM方案安全性明显提高,并提升了整体性能,是一种安全的新型组播密钥管理方案。

关键词：哈希函数二元单向函数密钥管理安全组通信前向加密后向加密

Repetitive traumatic brain injury–induced complement C1–related inflammation impairs long-term hippocampal neurogenesis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 821-835页

作者： Jing Wang Bing Zhang Lanfang Li Xiaomei Tang Jinyu Zeng Yige Song Chao Xu Kai zhao Guoqiang Liu Youming Lu Xinyan Li Kai shu Department of Neurosurgery Tongji HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei ProvinceChina Department of Neurosurgery Shanxi Bethune HospitalShanxi Academy of Medical SciencesTongji Shanxi HospitalThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical UniversityTaiyuanShanxi ProvinceChina Department of Pathophysiology School of Basic Medicine and Tongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei ProvinceChina Institute for Brain Research Wuhan Center of Brain ScienceHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei ProvinceChina Department of Graduate Student Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqingChina Department of Basic Medicine School of Medical ScienceHubei University for NationalitiesEnshiHubei ProvinceChina Department of Anatomy School of Basic Medicine and Tongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei ProvinceChina

Repetitive traumatic brain injury impacts adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus,leading to long-term cognitive ***,the mechanism underlying this neurogenesis impairment remains *** this study,we established a male mouse model of repetitive traumatic brain injury and performed long-term evaluation of neurogenesis of the hippocampal dentate gyrus after repetitive traumatic brain *** results showed that repetitive traumatic brain injury inhibited neural stem cell proliferation and development,delayed neuronal maturation,and reduced the complexity of neuronal dendrites and *** with repetitive traumatic brain injuryalso showed deficits in spatial memory ***,following repetitive traumatic brain injury,neuroinflammation was enhanced in the neurogenesis microenvironment where C1q levels were increased,C1q binding protein levels were decreased,and canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling was *** inhibitor of C1 reversed the long-term impairment of neurogenesis induced by repetitive traumatic brain injury and improved neurological *** findings suggest that repetitive traumatic brain injury–induced C1-related inflammation impairs long-term neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus and contributes to spatial memory retrieval dysfunction.

关键词： complement C1 dendrite dentate gyrus hippocampus neural stem cell neurogenesis neuroinflammation neurological function neuron traumatic brain injury

A Novel Dinuclear Copper Complex [Cu（L）（H2O）]2·4H2O, （H2L = 2-[（5-Bromo-2- hydroxy-benzylidene）-amino]-ethan- esulfonic acid）, Containing Interesting 1D Water Chain

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A Novel Dinuclear Copper Complex [Cu（L）（H2O）]2·4H2O, ...

Efficacy and safety of Tripterygium wilfordii glycosides tablets combined with Western medicine for patients with rheumatic immune diseases

中国化学会第26届学术年会无机与配位化学分会场

作者： Zhang shu-hua, Li Guang-zhao, Liu Zheng Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Materials and Processing Technology, (Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Guilin University of Technology), Ministry of Education, Guilin, 541004,

＜正＞Recently, compounds containing dimmer water1, water ring,2 water chain3, metal-water chain4, water network, water ring chains5 and water-methanol intermix clusters have given rise to considerable interest because they are potentially important water forms poorly understood. Water chains appear to facilitate the

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第6期13卷 14-23页

作者： Hang shu Xiao-Yu Chen Jie zhao Pin Li Zhen Sun Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hangzhou Special Service Recuperation Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army Air ForceNanjing 210000Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Convalescence Hangzhou Special Service Recuperation Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army Air ForceNanjing 210000Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Rheumatic immune diseases are a group of chronic inflammatory diseases charac-terized by joint and systemic multi-organ involvement,including rheumatoid arthritis,systemic lupus erythematosus,and Sjogren’s syndrome,among *** pathogenesis of these diseases is related to the abnormal activation and regulatory imbalance of the immune *** prevalence and morbidity of rheumatic immune diseases are high,imposing a significant burden on patients'quality of life and socio-economic ***,the treatment of rheumatic immune diseases mainly relies on Western medicine,such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs,glucocorticoids,disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs,and ***,the therapeutic effects of Western medicine are not ideal,some patients poorly respond or are resistant to Western medicine,and long-term use often causes various adverse *** To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Tripterygium wilfordii gly-cosides tablets combined with Western medicine in the treatment of patients with rheumatic immune *** This study conducted a meta-analysis to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of Tripterygium wilfordii glycosides tablets combined with Western medicine for patients with rheumatic immune *** and English databases were searched for randomized controlled trials(RCTs)on the treatment of rheumatic immune diseases with Tripterygium wilfordii glycosides tablets combined with Western *** quality of the included studies was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias assessment ***-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.4 *** The meta-analysis included 11 RCTs involving 1026 patients with rheumatic immune *** combined treatment significantly reduced the risk of disease recurrence(relative risk=1.07,95%confidence interval:1.01-1.15,P<0.05)and showed no significant heterogeneity(I2=0%,P=0.53),indicating that Tripterygium wilfordii glycosides

关键词： Rheumatic immune diseases Tripterygium wilfordii polyglycosides tablets Western medicine treatment Systematic review Meta-analysis

Return to work in young and middle-aged colorectal cancer survivors:Factors influencing self-efficacy,fear,resilience,and financial toxicity

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第1期31卷 79-92页

作者： Dan Hu Yue Li hua Zhang Lian-Lian Wang Wen-Wen Liu Xin Yang Ming-zhao Xiao Hao-Ling Zhang Juan Li Department of Nursing The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China Department of Nursing National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and DisordersMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and DisordersChildren’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400014China Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China Department of Biomedical Science Advanced Medical and Dental InstituteUniversity Sains MalaysiaPenang 13200Malaysia Academic Affairs Office The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400016China

BACKGROUND Return to work(RTW)serves as an indication for young and middle-aged colorectal cancer(CRC)survivors to resume their normal social ***,these survivors encounter significant challenges during their RTW ***,scientific research is necessary to explore the barriers and facilitating factors of returning to work for young and middle-aged CRC *** To examine the current RTW status among young and middle-aged CRC survivors and to analyze the impact of RTW self-efficacy(RTW-SE),fear of progression(FoP),eHealth literacy(eHL),family resilience(FR),and financial toxicity(FT)on their RTW *** A cross-sectional investigation was adopted in this *** September 2022 to February 2023,a total of 209 participants were recruited through a convenience sampling method from the gastrointestinal surgery department of a class A tertiary hospital in *** investigation utilized a general information questionnaire alongside scales assessing RTW-SE,FoP,eHL,FR,and *** analyze the factors that influence RTW outcomes among young and middle-aged CRC survivors,Cox regression modeling and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis were *** A total of 43.54%of the participants successfully returned to work,with an average RTW time of 100 *** regression univariate analysis revealed that RTW-SE,FoP,eHL,FR,and FT were significantly different between the non-RTW and RTW groups(P<0.05).Furthermore,Cox regression multivariate analysis identified per capita family monthly income,job type,RTW-SE,and FR as independent influencing factors for RTW(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The RTW rate requires further *** levels of RTW-SE and FR were found to significantly increase RTW among young and middle-aged CRC *** professionals should focus on modifiable factors,such as RTW-SE and FR,to design targeted RTW support programs,thereby facilitating their timely reintegration into mainstream society.

关键词： Return to work Colorectal neoplasms Return-to-work self-efficacy Fear of progression Family resilience Financial toxicity

Laser direct writing of flexible multifunctional airflow sensors on the Kevlar fabric

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 443-454页

作者： Wei Wang Zi-Qing Chen Yong-Qi Li Yu-Long Wang Mei-Chen Liu Yun-Bo Ruan Yang Zhang shu-Juan Liu Qiang zhao College of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics(Future Technology) Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors Institute of Advanced Materials(IAM)Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China Zhe Jiang Topsun Logistic Control CO. LTD.Yuhuan 317600China Department of Rehabilitation Medicine School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina and School of Health Preservation and RehabilitationNanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210023China

The growing interest in flexible devices has emerged as a global trend due to their advantages in flexibility,lightweight structure,and wearability,addressing the limitations of traditional *** wearable airflow sensors have been previously reported,the development of flexible fabric-based airflow sensors capable of functioning in environments with open flames—critical for fire rescue operations—has yet to be explored,largely due to the poor fire resistance of conventional *** this work,we first present a flexible,wearable,and multifunctional airflow sensor with excellent fire-resistant properties,fabricated through a simple direct laser writing *** sensor maintains airflow detection capabilities even in the presence of open ***,the fabrication of fabric-based sensors involves complex procedures such as carbon materials doping or vapor-phase deposition,leading to lengthy preparation cycles and high ***,fabric-based devices are inherently prone to *** address these challenges,we introduce twice-vertical laser-induced graphene(TVLIG)as a sensitive and reliable component for fire-resistant airflow *** resulting TVLIG/Kevlar fabric can be integrated into various garments,particularly protective suits,to form sensitive and fire-resistant airflow sensors capable of detecting airflow velocity and direction in both two-dimensional(2D)and three-dimensional(3D)spaces during fire ***,the TVLIG patterns can be expanded to multifunctional platforms,such as glucose detection for injured individuals,offering further applications in rescue *** functional expansion reduces the burden on rescue personnel and streamlines device *** its outstanding sensing capabilities,fire resistance,and expandability,the developed flexible airflow sensor shows great potential for various real-world rescue scenarios,promising advancements in wearable sensing technology for rescue enginee

关键词： flexible airflow sensor direct laser writing twice-vertical laser-induced graphene fire accident rescue Kevlar fabric

Finite-time stabilization of nonlocal Lipschitzian stochastic time-varying nonlinear systems with Markovian switching

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第11期65卷 196-216页

作者： Gui-hua zhao shu-Jun LIU College of Science University of Shanghai for Science and Technology College of Mathematics Sichuan University

In this study, we investigate the stochastic finite-time stability theory and finite-time stabilization of stochastic time-varying nonlinear systems with Markovian switching in the sense of weak solutions. First,we present the stochastic finite-time stability theory under the framework of weak solutions: the existence of weak solutions and stochastic finite-time stability theorems for stochastic time-varying nonlinear systems with Markovian switching. Second, for a class of high-order stochastic nonlinear systems with Markovian switching, a finite-time stabilization controller is constructively designed, and the trivial weak solution of a closed-loop system is proven to be globally finite-time stable in probability. The effectiveness of the proposed finite-time control method is illustrated by a numerical example.

关键词： stochastic time-varying nonlinear systems Markovian switching weak solutions stochastic finite-time stability finite-time control

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