检索结果-南通市图书馆

Expression of heat shock proteins (HSP27, HSP60, HSP70, HSP90, GRP78, GRP94) in hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinomas and dysplastic nodules

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2005年第14期11卷 2072-2079页

作者： Seung Oe Lim Sung Gyoo Park Jun-Hi yoo Young Min Park Hie-joon Kim Kee-Taek Jang Jae Won Cho Byung Chul yoo Gu-Hung Jung Cheol Keun Park School of Biological Sciences Seoul National University SeoulKorea Hepatology Center and Laboratory of Hepatocarcinogenesis Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital KyungkidoKorea School of Chemistry Seoul National University SeoulKorea Department of Pathology Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoulKorea General Surgery Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoulKorea Internal Medicine Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoulKorea

AIM: Expression of heat shock proteins (HSPs) is frequently up-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which evolves from dysplastic nodule (DN) and early HCC to advanced HCC. However, little is known about the differential expression of HSPs in multistep hepatocarcinogenesis. It was the purpose of this study to monitor the expression of HSPs in multistep hepatocarcinogenesis and to evaluate their prognostic significance in hepatitis B virus (HBV)related ***: Thirty-eight HCC and 19 DN samples were obtained from 52 hepatitis B surface antigen-positive Korean patients. Immunohistochemical and dot immunoblot analyses of HSP27, HSP60, HSP70, HSP90, glucoseregulated protein (GRP)78, and GRP94 were performed and their expression at different stages of HCC development was statistically ***: Expression of HSP27, HSP70, HSP90, GRP78, and GRP94 increased along with the stepwise progression of hepatocarcinogenesis. Strong correlation was found only in GRP78 (Spearman's r= 0.802). There was a positive correlation between the expressions of GRP78, GRP94, HSP90, or HSP70 and prognostic factors of HCC. Specifically, the expression of GRP78, GRP94, or HSP90 was associated significantly with vascular invasion and intrahepatic ***: The expressions of HSPs are commonly up-regulated in HBV-related HCCs and GRP78 might play an important role in the stepwise progression of HBVrelated hepatocarcinogenesis. GRP78, GRP94, and HSP90 may be important prognostic markers of HBV-related HCC, strongly suggesting vascular invasion and intrahepatic metastasis.

关键词： Heat shock protein Hepatocellular carcinoma Dysplastic nodule Hepatocarcinogenesis Immunohisto-chemistry Dot immunoblot analysis

Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment-Influencing factors

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Underground Space 2016年第1期1卷 20-29页

作者： Chungsik yoo School of Civil Architectural Engineering and Landscape ArchitectureSungkyunkwan University2066 Seoboo RoJan-An GuSuwonKyong-Gi Do 16419Republic of Korea

In this paper,the results of a parametric study on groundwater drawdown-induced surface settlement during tunneling in waterbearing ground are presented.A calibrated stress–pore pressure coupled finite element model was adopted for the parametric *** results were analyzed to establish the relationships between key design issues,such as the ground surface settlement and groundwater drawdown,and influencing *** artificial neural network(ANN)-based sensitivity analysis was performed to obtain insight into the relative importance of the influencing *** results indicated that the primary influencing factors on the settlement development are the thickness and stiffness of the soil layer within the drawdown zone and the lining permeability,while the initial void ratio and the permeability of the soil layer were considered secondary influencing *** implications and findings of the study are discussed.

关键词： Conventional tunneling Ground settlement Groundwater Finite element method Stress-pore pressure coupled analysis

Primary duodenal dedifferentiated liposarcoma:A case report and literature review

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2022年第6期10卷 2007-2014页

作者： Nah Ihm Kim Ji shin Lee Chan Choi Jong Hee Nam yoo Duk Choi Hee joon Kim Sung Sun Kim Department of Pathology Chonnam National University HospitalGwangju 61469South Korea Department of Pathology Chonnam National University Hwasun HospitalHwasun 58128South Korea Department of Surgery Chonnam National University HospitalGwangju 61469South Korea

BACKGROUND Dedifferentiated liposarcoma(DDLPS)is an extremely rare neoplasm that exhibits various *** tumor is characterized by immunoreactivity to MDM2 and CDK4 and can be confirmed by detecting MDM2 amplification via fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH).Herein,we report an unusual case of DDLPS arising from the *** SUMMARY A 64-year-old man presented with repeated abdominal pain and weight *** studies revealed a mass of the duodenum involving the *** patient was treated with pylorus-preserving ***,the tumor showed a high-grade *** demonstrated that the tumor cells were positive for MDM2 and CDK4 ***2 amplification was detected via FISH,leading to the final diagnosis of *** surgery,the patient was treated in the intensive care unit due to peritonitis,and died 60 d after *** To the best of the authors’knowledge,this is the first case of primary duodenal DDLPS in Korea and the third case in the English-language *** must be taken not to misdiagnose DDLPS as another high-grade *** should be in the differential diagnosis list.

关键词： Liposarcoma Primary Small bowel Duodenum Immunohistochemistry Case report

Time- and cell-type specific changes in iron, ferritin, and transferrin in the gerbil hippocampal CA1 region after transient forebrain ischemia

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2016年第6期11卷 924-930页

作者： Dae Young yoo Ki-Yeon yoo joon Ha Park Hyun Jung Kwon Hyo Young Jung Jong Whi Kim Goang-Min Choi Seung Myung Moon Dae Won Kim Yeo Sung yoon Moo-Ho Won In Koo Hwang Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute for Veterinary Science Seoul National University Department of Oral Anatomy Research Institute of Oral Sciences College of Dentistry Gangneung-Wonju National University Department of Neurobiology School of Medicine Kangwon National University Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Research Institute of Oral Sciences College of Dentistry Gangneung-Wonju National University Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital College of Medicine Hallym University Department of Neurosurgery Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital College of Medicine Hallym University

In the present study, we used immunohistochemistry and western blot analysis to examine changes in the levels and cellular localization of iron, heavy chain ferritin（ferritin-H）, and transferrin in the gerbil hippocampal CA1 region from 30 minutes to 7 days following transient forebrain ischemia. Relative to sham controls, iron reactivity increased significantly in the stratum pyramidale and stratum oriens at 12 hours following ischemic insult, transiently decreased at 1–2 days and then increased once again within the CA1 region at 4–7 days after ischemia. One day after ischemia, ferritin-H immunoreactivity increased significantly in the stratum pyramidale and decreased at 2 days. At 4–7 days after ischemia, ferritin-H immunoreactivity in the glial components in the CA1 region was significantly increased. Transferrin immunoreactivity was increased significantly in the stratum pyramidale at 12 hours, peaked at 1 day, and then decreased significantly at 2 days after ischemia. Seven days after ischemia, Transferrin immunoreactivity in the glial cells of the stratum oriens and radiatum was significantly increased. Western blot analyses supported these results, demonstrating that compared to sham controls, ferritin H and transferrin protein levels in hippocampal homogenates significantly increased at 1 day after ischemia, peaked at 4 days and then decreased. These results suggest that iron overload-induced oxidative stress is most prominent at 12 hours after ischemia in the stratum pyramidale, suggesting that this time window may be the optimal period for therapeutic intervention to protect neurons from ischemia-induced death.

关键词： ferritin transferrin hippocampal stratum minutes glial Ferritin hippocampus rabbit reactivity

Tenofovir rescue therapy for chronic hepatitis B patients after multiple treatment failures

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2012年第47期18卷 6996-7002页

作者： Yu Jin Kim Dong Hyun Sinn Geum-Youn Gwak Moon Seok Choi Kwang Cheol Koh Seung Woon Paik Byung Chul yoo joon Hyeok Lee Department of Medicine Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoul 135-710South Korea

AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF) for chronic hepatitis B(CHB) patients after multiple ***:A total of 29 CHB patients who had a suboptimal response or developed resistance to two or more previous nucleoside/nucleotide analogue(NA) treatments were *** subjects were treated with TDF alone(n = 13) or in combination with lamivudine(LAM,n = 12) or entecavir(ETV,n = 4) for ≥ 6 *** virologic response(CVR) was defined as an achievement of serum hepatitis B virus(HBV) DNA level ≤ 60 IU/mL by real-time polymerase chain reaction method during *** assessment was based on serum creatinine and phosphorus *** patients had histories of LAM and adefovir dipivoxil(ADV) treatment and 18 patients were exposed to LAM,ADV,and ***-seven patients(93.1%) were hepatitis B e antigen(HBeAg) positive and the mean value of the baseline serum HBV DNA level was 5.5 log IU/mL ± 1.7 log IU/*** median treatment duration was 16 mo(range 7 to 29 mo).RESULTS:All the patients had been treated with LAM and developed genotypic and phenotypic resistance to *** to ADV was present in 7 patients and 10 subjects had a resistance to *** patient had a resistance to both ADV and *** cumulative probabilities of CVR at 12 and 24 mo of TDF containing treatment regimen calculated by the Kaplan Meier method were 86.2% and 96.6%,*** one patient failed to achieve CVR,serum HBV DNA level decreased by 3.9 log IU/mL from the baseline and the last serum HBV DNA level during treatment was 85 IU/mL,achieving near *** patients in this study showed viral breakthrough or primary non-response during the follow-up *** cumulative probability of HBeAg clearance in the 27 HBeAg positive patients was 7.4%,12%,and 27% at 6,12,and 18 mo of treatment,*** efficacy of TDF containing regimen was not statistically different according to the presence of specific HBV mutatio

关键词： Tenofovir Chronic hepatitis B Treatment failure

Clinical course of sub-centimeter-sized nodules detected during surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2012年第21期18卷 2654-2660页

作者： Yang Won Min Geum-Youn Gwak Min Woo Lee Moon Seok Choi joon Hyoek Lee Kwang Cheol Koh Seung Woon Paik Byung Chul yoo Department of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoul 135-710 South Korea Department of Radiology Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSeoul 135-710 South Korea

AIM: To evaluate the outcome of sub-centimeter-sized nodules (SCSNs) detected during surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients at risk. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed a total of 142 patients with liver cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis B or C without a prior history of HCC in whom a SCSN was detected during HCC surveillance. We calculated the rate of HCC development from SCSNs in the study population and analyzed the differences in the baseline clinical characteristics and imaging features between the patients with SCSNs that eventually developed into HCC and patients with SCSNs that did not develop into ***: During 667 person-years of follow-up, HCC developed in 33 patients. The calculated HCC development rate was 4.9% per year. The cumulative one-, two-, three- and five-year HCC development rates were 5.6%, 10.6%, 14.1% and 20.4%, respectively. Upon baseline comparison, the HCC group was older (54.4 ± 8.3 years vs 48.9 ± 9.4 years; P = 0.003) and had lower albumin levels (3.56 ± 0.58 g/dL vs 3.84 ± 0.55 g/dL; P = 0.012) and higher baseline alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels (8.5 ng/mL vs 5.4 ng/mL; P = 0.035) compared to the non-HCC group. Nodule pattern and initial radiologic diagnosis also differed between the two groups. Multivariate analysis revealed that age [P = 0.012, odds ratio (OR) =1.075, 95% confidence interval (CI) =1.016-1.137], sex (P = 0.009, OR = 3.969, 95% CI: 1.403-11.226), and baseline AFP level (P = 0.024, OR = 1.039, 95% CI: 1.005-1.073) were independent risk factors for developing HCC. CONCLUSION: The overall risk of HCC development in patients with SCSNs is similar to that in liver cirrhosis patients. Patients with these risk factors need to be closely monitored during follow-up.

关键词： Chronic liver disease Hepatocellular carcinoma Risk factor Sub-centimeter-sized nodule

Representation of Urban Buildings Using Modified Relief Mapping

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2006年第2期21卷 204-208页

作者： Byounghynn yoo Soonhung Han Department of Mechanical Enginccring Koren Aduanced Institute of Science and TechnologyDeajeon305-701Korea

This paper describes the real-time mapping displacement of buildings onto the polygon model of base terrain of geo-spatial information,The buildings are represented as height maps,lcading to low memory requirements and not involving changes of the original geometry（*** vertices are created or displaced）.The displacement of buildings is mapped toward the protruding direction,The base of textrue which represents the ground in topography is correctly mapped onto base polygon without any *** approach can exhibit the correct,occlusions between buildings and ground due to parallax and correct self-occlusion.

关键词： acrial photograph digital map displacement mapping gco-visualization image-based rendering

Numerical Modeling of a Spar Platform Tethered by a Mooring Cable

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2015年第4期28卷 785-792页

作者： ZHU Xiangqian yoo Wan-Suk Computer Aided Engineering Laboratory School of Mechanical Engineering Pusan National University

Virtual simulation is an economical and efficient method in mechanical system design. Numerical modeling of a spar platform, tethered by a mooring cable with a spherical joint is developed for the dynamic simulation of the floating structure in ocean. The geometry modeling of the spar is created using finite element methods. The submerged part of the spar bears the buoyancy, hydrodynamic drag force, and effect of the added mass and Froude-Krylov force. Strip theory is used to sum up the forces acting on the elements. The geometry modeling of the cable is established based on the lumped-mass-and-spring modeling through which the cable is divided into 10 elements. A new element-fixed local frame is used, which is created by the element orientation vector and relative velocity of the fluid, to express the loads acting on the cable. The bottom of the cable is fixed on the seabed by spring forces, while the top of the cable is connected to the bottom of the spar platform by a modified spherical joint. This system suffers the propagating wave and current in the X-direction and the linear wave theory is applied for setting of the propagating wave. Based on the numerical modeling, the displacement-load relationships are analyzed, and the simulation results of the numerical modeling are compared with those by the commercial simulation code, Proteus DS. The comparison indicates that the numerical modeling of the spar platform tethered by a mooring cable is well developed, which provides an instruction for the optimization of a floating structure tethered by a mooring cable system.

关键词： numerical modeling dynamic simulation spar platform mooring cable spherical joint

Numerical Modeling of a Spherical Buoy Moored by a Cable in Three Dimensions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2016年第3期29卷 588-597页

作者： ZHU Xiangqian yoo Wan-Suk Computer Aided Engineering Laboratory School of Mechanical Engineering Pusan National University

Floating facilities have been studied based on the static analysis of mooring cables over the past decades. To analyze the floating system of a spherical buoy moored by a cable with a higher accuracy than before, the dynamics of the cables are considered in the construction of the numerical modeling. The cable modeling is established based on a new element frame through which the hydrodynamic loads are expressed efficiently. The accuracy of the cable modeling is verified with an experiment that is conducted by a catenary chain moving in a water tank. In addition, the modeling of a spherical buoy is established with respect to a spherical coordinate in three dimensions, which can suffers the gravity, the variable buoyancy and Froude-Krylov loads. Finally, the numerical modeling for the system of a spherical buoy moored by a cable is established, and a virtual simulation is proceeded with the X- and Y-directional linear waves and the X-directional current. The comparison with the commercial simulation code Proteus DS indicates that the system is accurately analyzed by the numerical modeling. The tensions within the cable, the motions of the system, and the relationship between the motions and waves are illustrated according to the defined sea state. The dynamics of the cables should be considered in analyzing the floating system of a spherical buoy moored by a cable.

关键词： numerical modeling dynamic simulation spherical buoy mooring cable dynamics of cable