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Development of innovative tripartite partnership for China’s engagement in global health: recommendations from China-Tanzania Cooperation Project on Malaria Control

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贫困所致传染病(英文) 2024年第2期13卷 1-3页

作者： Ma Xuejiao lu shenning Ding Wei Deng Shanying Wang Duoquan Xiao Ning Mlacha Yeromin Husain Lewis Zhou Xiaonong National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research) NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology WHO Collaborating Center for Tropical Diseases National Center for International Research On Tropical Diseases Shanghai China University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China Ifakara Health Institute Dar-es-Salaam Tanzania Institute of Development Studies Brighton UK

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Evaluation of Malaria Standard Microscopy and Rapid Diagnostic Tests for Screening—Southern Tanzania,2018–2019

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China CDC weekly 2022年第28期4卷 605-608页

作者： Kangming Lin Mei Li Duoquan Wang Fei luo shenning lu Mihayo GMichael Yeromin Mlacha Prosper Chaki Ning Xiao Xiao-nong Zhou Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanning CityGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionNHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesSchool of Global HealthChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai MunicipalityChina Chongqing City Center for Disease Control and Prevention Chongqing MunicipalityChina Ifakara Health Institute Dares Salaamthe United Republic of Tanzania.

Summary What is already known about this topic?Microscopy is the gold standard for parasitological confirmation,but the accuracy of microscopic diagnosis is influenced by the skill of the technicians.An alternative is the immunologic-based malaria rapid diagnostic tests(mRDTs).What is added by this report?Our study evaluated standard microscopy in health system(SMHS)and mRDTs for focused screening and treatment of malaria(FSAT)in Southern Tanzania.We showed that mRDTs were more sensitive than local SMHS for diagnosing malaria infection.What are the implications for public health practices?Malaria rapid diagnostic tests can be useful as an alternative to SMHS for FSAT in the local context of Tanzania.

关键词： Malaria diagnosis confirmation

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Role of international network on surveillance and response system leading to malaria elimination: China’s engagement in global health

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2022年第3期11卷 63-68页

作者： shenning lu lulu Huang Lei Duan Qiuli Xu Xuejiao Ma Wei Ding Duoquan Wang Shan Lv Ning Xiao Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research) NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research On Tropical DiseasesNational Institute of Parasitic DiseasesShanghai200025China Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention and Pudong Institute of Preventive Medicine Fudan UniversityPudong New AreaShanghai200136China School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai200025China State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological EngineeringMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary AnthropologyDepartment of Infectious DiseasesSchool of Life ScienceHuashan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghai200433China

China has accumulated multiple practices and experiences in building and enhancing malaria surveillance and response system. As China’s engagement into global health has gathered stronger momentum than ever, China together with the Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute and WHO has organised five sessions of the International Forum on Surveillance-Response System Leading to Tropical Diseases Elimination during 2012–2020, in which malaria elimination has always been one of the hottest topics. In this study, the roles of international network on the surveillance and response system were explored to achieve a global malaria-free goal. China’s approach to malaria elimination has demonstrated significance of global collaboration on taking joint prevention and control, and building a worldwide institutional-based network.

关键词： Surveillance and response system Malaria Elimination Network

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The “Paired Learning by Doing” Approach for Capacity Building Derived from the China-UK-Tanzania Pilot Project on Malaria Control During 2015–2018

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China CDC weekly 2023年第31期5卷 694-697页

作者： shenning lu Xuejiao Ma Wei Ding Duoquan Wang Zhengbin Zhou Kangming Lin Fei luo Shan Lyu Ning Xiao Xiao-nong Zhou National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research)NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesShanghaiChina National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research)NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesSchool of Global HealthChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanning CityGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention.Chongqing China.

China’s growing prosperity has led to an increased role in international affairs,particularly in global health cooperation.Alongside sending medical teams abroad,China’s health authority is gradually expanding its South-South cooperation in public health.However,due to a late start in global health initiatives and limited experience in organizing,coordinating,and implementing intervention projects overseas,China still faces significant challenges in global health,particularly in the local context.Recognizing the longstanding partnership between the Chinese and British governments,they have identified global health as a new area of strategic cooperation.In 2012,the former UK Department for International Development(DFID)initiated a new type of health development cooperation project named the China-UK Global Health Support Programme(GHSP).

关键词： initiated expanding cooperation

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Profile and determinants of delayed care-seeking and diagnosis among patients with imported malaria: a retrospective study in China, 2014–2021

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2022年第6期11卷 50-59页

作者： Tao Zhang Duoquan Wang Yingjun Qian Wei Ruan Ying Liu Jing Xia Hui Yan Yuan Sui shenning lu Xian Xu Jingjing Jiang Xiaofeng Lyu Shuqi Wang Shizhu Li Weidong Li Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hefei 230601China National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research)NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyWHO Collaborating Center for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesShanghai 200025China Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hangzhou 310051China Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Zhengzhou 450016China Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Wuhan 430079China Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanning 530028China Brown School Washington UniversitySt.LouisMOUSA School of Global Health Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China

Background: In areas where malaria has been eliminated, delayed care-seeking and diagnosis of imported malaria are constant threats. This study aimed to describe the profile and determinants of delayed care-seeking and diagnosis among patients with imported malaria in China.Methods: This retrospective study assessed surveillance data obtained from 2014 to 2021 in the Chinese provincial-level administrative divisions (PLADs) of Anhui, Henan, Hubei, and Zhejiang, and Guangxi. Epidemiological characteristics were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Furthermore, factors associated with delayed care-seeking and diagnosis among imported malaria cases were identified using multivariate logistic regression.Results: Overall, 11.81% and 30.08% of imported malaria cases had delays in seeking care and diagnosis, respectively. During the study period, there was a decreasing trend in the proportion of imported malaria cases with delayed care-seeking (χ^(2) = 36.099,P lude PLADs (Guangxi as reference), consultations in high-level facilities for the first medical visit, infections with non-Plasmodium falciparum species, and older age. However, PLADs (Guangxi as reference), the purpose of traveling (labour as reference), and infections with non-P. falciparum species increased the risk of delayed diagnosis. Delayed care-seeking (adjusted odds ratio: 1.79,P = 0.001) and diagnosis (adjusted odds ratio: 1.62,P = 0.004) were risk factors for severe disease development.Conclusions: Based on this study’s findings, we strongly advocate for improved access to quality healthcare to reduce the rate of misdiagnosis at the first visit. Infections caused by non-P. falciparum species should be highlighted, and more sensitive and specific point-of-care detection methods for non-P. falciparum species should be developed and implemented. In addition, education programs should be enhanced to reach target p

关键词： Malaria Delayed care-seeking Delayed diagnosis Imported malaria Prevention Re-establishment China Plasmodium falciparum

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