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Achievements and policy trends of extended producer responsibility for plastic packaging waste in Europe

Waste Disposal and Sustainable Energy 2022年第2期4卷 91-103页

作者： shari lorang Zhan Yang Hua Zhang Fan Lü Pinjing He College of Environmental Science and Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai200092China Institute of Waste Treatment and Reclamation Tongji UniversityShanghai200092China

The vastly increasing generation of plastic packaging waste has outgrown the infrastructure capacity to manage this waste effectively,resulting in critical aquatic and terrestrial *** 1994,the European Commission implemented the Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive 94/62/EC,responding to growing concerns regarding the environmental impact of packaging and safe waste *** study analyses how Germany,Spain,France,Italy,and Poland—the five most populous countries in the EU(European Union)—manage their plastic packaging waste,and evaluates their established Extended Producer Responsibility(EPR)schemes,which are mandatory for all EU Member States by the end of *** research shows that EPR schemes improve the financial and operational viability of plastic waste management in the scope countries,resulting in higher collection and recycling ***-back requirements can incentivise producers to put less plastic packaging on the market,and advanced disposal fees can encourage *** Producer Responsibility Organisation plays a crucial role in both producer and consumer awareness,and in ensuring that plastic waste is safely ***,the local recycling infrastructure of 6.5 Mt in 2018 is a major barrier to reaching 50%recycling of plastic packaging in the EU by *** European recycling capacity only covered about 23%of the cumulative post-consumer plastic waste generation,delaying the transition to the EU circular plastic *** recycling capacity has increased by 3 Mt between 2018 and 2020 and needs to continue its rapid expansion to become autonomous in reaching the recycling targets.

关键词： Extended producer responsibility Plastic packaging EU plastics strategy Plastic waste management Recycling

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Correction to:Achievements and policy trends of extended producer responsibility for plastic packaging waste in Europe

引用

Waste Disposal and Sustainable Energy 2023年第2期5卷 239-239页

Correction to:WasteDisposal&SustainableEnergy(2022)4:91-103 https://doi.0rg/10.1007/s42768-022-00098-z The section‘Conflict of Interest'has been amended:‘Pinjing He is the Editorial Board member of Waste Disposal&Sustainable Energy'The revised‘Conflict of Interest'is as follows:Pinjing He is the Editorial Board member of Waste Disposal&Sustainable Energy.

关键词： Sustainable revised policy

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