检索结果-南通市图书馆

Staging liver fibrosis with various diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging models

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第9期30卷 1164-1176页

作者： Yan-Li Jiang Juan Li Peng-Fei Zhang Feng-Xian Fan Jie Zou Pin Yang Peng-Fei wang shao-yu wang Jing Zhang Department of Magnetic Resonance Imaging The Second Hospital&Clinical Medical SchoolLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730030Gansu ProvinceChina Second Clinical School Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730030Gansu ProvinceChina Gansu Province Clinical Research Center for Functional and Molecular Imaging The Second Hospital&Clinical Medical SchoolLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730030Gansu ProvinceChina Department of Hepatology The Second Hospital&Clinical Medical SchoolLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730030Gansu ProvinceChina MR Scientific Marketing Siemens HealthineersXi’an 710065Shaanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Diffusion-weighted imaging(DWI)has been developed to stage liver ***,its diagnostic performance is inconsistent among ***,it is worth studying the diagnostic value of various diffusion models for liver fibrosis in one *** To evaluate the clinical potential of six diffusion-weighted models in liver fibrosis staging and compare their diagnostic *** This prospective study enrolled 59 patients suspected of liver disease and scheduled for liver biopsy and 17 healthy *** participants underwent multi-b value *** main DWI-derived parameters included Mono-apparent diffusion coefficient(ADC)from mono-exponential DWI,intravoxel incoherent motion model-derived true diffusion coefficient(IVIM-D),diffusion kurtosis imaging-derived apparent diffusivity(DKI-MD),stretched exponential model-derived distributed diffusion coefficient(SEM-DDC),fractional order calculus(FROC)model-derived diffusion coefficient(FROC-D)and FROC model-derived microstructural quantity(FROC-μ),and continuous-time random-walk(CTRW)model-derived anomalous diffusion coefficient(CTRW-D)and CTRW model-derived temporal diffusion heterogeneity index(CTRW-α).The correlations between DWI-derived parameters and fibrosis stages and the parameters’diagnostic efficacy in detecting significant fibrosis(SF)were assessed and *** CTRW-D(r=-0.356),CTRW-α(r=-0.297),DKI-MD(r=-0.297),FROC-D(r=-0.350),FROC-μ(r=-0.321),IVIM-D(r=-0.251),Mono-ADC(r=-0.362),and SEM-DDC(r=-0.263)were significantly correlated with fibrosis *** areas under the ROC curves(AUCs)of the combined index of the six models for distinguishing SF(0.697-0.747)were higher than each of the parameters alone(0.524-0.719).The DWI models’ability to detect SF was *** combined index of CTRW model parameters had the highest AUC(0.747).CONCLUSION The DWI models were similarly valuable in distinguishing SF in patients with liver *** combined index of CTRW paramet

关键词： Liver fibrosis Magnetic resonance imaging Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance Liver biopsy Significant fibrosis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Growth of Ag/g-C_(3)N_(4) nanocomposites on nickel foam to enhance photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde under visible light

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 432-442页

作者： Ze wang Zhi Huang Jiang yu Xiao shao Weidong Peng Jie yu Yinying Jiang Department of Environmental Science and Engineering College of Architecture and EnvironmentSichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China Institute of New Energy and Low Carbon Technology Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China School of Agriculture and Environment University of Western AustraliaPerth 6907Western AustraliaAustralia Yibin Institute of Industrial Technology Sichuan UniversityYibin 644000China

Formaldehyde is a pollutant that significantly affects the indoor air ***,conventional remediation approaches can be challenging to deal with low-concentration formaldehyde in an indoor *** this study,Photocatalysts of Ag/graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))/Ni with 3D reticulated coral structure were prepared by thermal polymerization and liquid phase photo-deposition,using nickel foam(NF)as the *** demonstrated that when the Ag concentration was 3%,and the relative humidity was 60%,the Ni/Ag/g-C_(3)N_(4)showed the maximum degradation rate of formaldehyde at 90.19%under visible light irradiation,and the formaldehyde concentration after degradation was lower than the Hygienic standard stated by the Chinese *** porous structure of Ni/Ag/g-C_(3)N_(4)and the formation of Schottky junctions promoted the Adsorption efficiency and degradation of formaldehyde,while the nickel foam carrier effectively promoted the desorption of degradation ***,the degradation rate was only reduced by3.4%after 16 recycles,the three-dimensional porous structure extended the lifetime of the *** study provides a new strategy for the degradation of indoor formaldehyde at low concentrations.

关键词： Graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4)) Nickel foam(NF) Ag Formaldehyde Photocatalysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Bone block from lateral window-correcting vertical and horizontal bone deficiency in maxilla posterior site:A case report

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第12期12卷 2109-2115页

作者： yu-Lan wang Wen-Jun shao Min wang State Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of EducationHubei Key Laboratory of StomatologySchool and Hospital of StomatologyWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079Hubei ProvinceChina Department of Oral Implantology School and Hospital of StomatologyWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079Hubei ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Lateral window approach for sinus floor lift is commonly used for vertical bone augmentation in cases when the residual bone height is less than 5 ***,managing cases becomes more challenging when a maxillary sinus pseudocyst is present or when there is insufficient bone *** this case,we utilized the bone window prepared during the lateral window sinus lift as a shell for horizontal bone *** allowed for simultaneous horizontal and vertical bone augmentation immediately after the removal of the maxillary sinus *** SUMMARY A 28-year-old female presented to our clinic with the chief complaint of missing upper left posterior *** examination showed a horizontal deficiency of the alveolar ridge *** height of the alveolar bone was approximately 3.6 mm on cone beam computed tomography(CBCT).And a typical well-defined'dome-shaped'lesion in maxillary sinus was observed on CBCT *** lateral bony window was prepared using a piezo-ultrasonic device,then the bony window was fixed to the buccal side of the 26 alveolar ridge using a titanium screw with a length of 10 mm and a diameter of 1.5 *** space between the bony window and the alveolar ridge was filled with Bio-Oss,covered with a Bio-Gide collagen membrane,and subsequently *** months later,the patient’s bone width increased from 4.8 to 10.5 mm,and the bone height increased from 3.6 to 15.6 ***,a Straumann^(■)4.1 mm×10 mm implant was *** final all-ceramic crown restoration was completed four months later,and both clinical and radiographic examinations showed that the implant was successful,and the patient was satisfied with the *** The bone block harvested from the lateral window sinus lift can be used for simultaneous horizontal bone augmentation acting as a shell for good two-dimensional bone augmentation.

关键词： Sinus lift Lateral window Dental implant Horizontal bone augmentation Case report

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Graphdiyne oxide substrate-enhanced peroxidase-mimicking performance of Ru nanoparticles with physiological pH preference

引用

Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1123-1131页

作者： Cong Xu Wenjie Ma Haozhi wang Leihou shao Weiqi Li Ping yu Lanqun Mao Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living BiosystemsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea School of Materials Science and EngineeringHainan UniversityHaikou 570228China College of Chemistry Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China

Modulating electronic structure of metal nanoparticles via metal–support interaction has attracted intense interest in the field of catalytic ***,the roles of supporting substrates in regulating catalytic properties of nanozymes remain *** this study,we find that the use of graphdiyne oxide(GDYO)as the substrate for self-terminating growth of Ru nanoparticles(Ru@GDYO)endows the peroxidase-like activity of Ru nanoparticles with intrinsic physiological pH preference and natural horseradish peroxidase(HRP)comparable *** nanoparticles electrolessly deposited onto GDYO possess a partially oxidized electronic structure owing to limited charge transfer between Ru and GDYO,contributing to the intrinsic physiological pH preference of the peroxidase-mimicking *** importantly,the substrate GDYO plays an influential factor in enhancing catalytic activity,that is,the activity of Ru@GDYO is much higher than that of Ru nanoparticles deposited on other carbon substrates including graphene oxides and *** demonstrate the application of Ru@GDYO nanozyme in neutral solutions,we employ Ru@GDYO with nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+)-dependent dehydrogenases in physiological conditions to realize a sustainable cascade reaction by means of forming continuous NAD^(+)/dihydronicotiamide adenine dinucleotide(NADH)*** finding represents a promising perspective on designing high-performance peroxidase-mimicking nanozymes with broader applicability,raising fundamental understanding of structure–activity relationship,and investigating new applications of nanozymes in biological systems.

关键词： nanozyme graphdiyne reactive oxygen species electroless deposition metal–support interaction

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thermodynamic nature of black holes in coexistence region

引用

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第5期67卷 27-32页

作者： shao-Wen Wei yu-Xiao Liu Lanzhou Center for Theoretical Physics Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Gansu Provinceand Key Laboratory of Quantum Theory and Applications of Mo ELanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Institute of Theoretical Physics&Research Center of Gravitation Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

Studying the system state of coexistence regions will peek into to reveal microscopic interactions between different phases of a thermodynamic ***,there is no effective method to study thermodynamic nature of the coexistence black hole regions for the failure of the equation of *** at these coexistence states,in this work,we develop a general approach by introducing two new ratio *** first one is the ratio of the horizon radii of the saturated coexistence small and large black holes,and the second one measures that of the small black hole molecule number to the total molecule *** demonstrate that the first parameter can serve as an order parameter to characterize the first-order phase *** study also shows that the black hole state in the coexistence region is uniquely determined by these two introduced parameters bounded between 0 and *** results are quite significant in the analytical study of phase transition and the microscopic nature of black hole in the coexistence regions.

关键词： transition. state. thermodynamic

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Benefit-Risk Assessment of Chinese Medicine Injections for Primary Liver Cancer Based on Multi-criteria Decision Analysis

引用

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第6期30卷 559-564页

作者： ZHANG Rong-rong shao Ming-yi FU yu ZHAO Rui-xia wang Jing-wen FANG yu-xuan The First Clinical Medical College of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Zhengzhou450046China Personal Department the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese MedicineZhengzhou450000China Scientific Research Department the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese MedicineZhengzhou450000China Digestive Department the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese MedicineZhengzhou450000China

ObjectiveTo evaluate the benefit-risk of 3 commonly used Chinese medicine injections, Aidi Injection (ADI), Cinobufagin Injection (CINI) and Compound Kushen Injection (CKI), in the treatment of primary liver cancer (PLC), so as to provide a reference for clinical *** controlled trials (RCTs) of ADI, CINI and CKI in the treatment of PLC published in the databases of China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang, China Science and Technology Journal Database, SinoMed, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were retrieved from January 2020 to October 2022. The data of benefit and risk indicators were combined to obtain the effect value. The multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) model was applied to build the decision tree. The benefit value, risk value and benefit risk value of the 3 injections in PLC treatment were calculated. Monte Carlo simulation was carried out to calculate the 95% confidence interval and probability of differences among the 3 injections, so as to optimize the evaluation *** total of 71 RCTs were included. The benefit values of ADI, CINI and CKI combined with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) were 42, 38 and 36, respectively. The risk values were 42, 25 and 37, respectively. The benefit risk values were 42, 31 and 37, respectively. The benefit risk differences of ADI vs. CINI, ADI vs. CKI, and CKI vs. CINI were 11 (−0.86, 17.75), 5 (−5.01, 11.09), and 6 (−1.87, 12.63), respectively. The probability that ADI superior to CINI, ADI superior to CKI, and CKI superior to CINI was 96.26%, 77.27%, and 92.62%, *** on the results of MCDA model, CINI combined with TACE has the greatest risk in the treatment of the PLC. Considering the efficacy and safety, the possible priority of the 3 Chinese medicine injections combined with TACE in the treatment of PLC is ADI, CKI and CINI.

关键词： multi-criteria decision analysis benefit-risk assessment Chinese medicine injections primary livercancer

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genetic Analysis of Structural Styles in the Makran Accretionary Wedge–Insight from Physical Simulations

引用

Journal of Ocean University of China 2024年第1期23卷 157-172页

作者： shao Longfei yu Fusheng GONG Jianming LIAO Jing yu Zhifeng TANG Liang CHEN Jiangong wang yuefeng NENG yuan School of Earth Sciences China University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Processing China University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology China Geological SurveyQingdao 266071China China University of Petroleum–Beijing at Karamay Karamay 834000China

The Makran accretionary wedge has the smallest subduction angle among any accretionary prism in the world. The factors controlling the spacing and morphological development of its deep thrust faults, as well as the formation mechanism of shallow normal faults, remain unclear. Meanwhile, the factors affecting the continuity of plane faults must be comprehensively discussed. Clarifying the development characteristics and deformation mechanisms of the Makran accretionary wedge is crucial to effectively guide the exploration of gas hydrate deposits in the area. This study aims to interpret seismic data to identify typical structures in the Makran accretionary wedge, including deep imbricate thrust faults, shallow and small normal faults, wedge-shaped piggyback basins, mud diapirs with fuzzy and disorderly characteristics of reflection, décollements with a northward tilt of 1° – 2°, and large seamounts. Physical simulation-based experiments are performed to comprehensively analyze the results of the plane, section, and slices of the wedge. Results reveal that the distances between and shapes of thrust faults in the deep parts of the Makran accretionary wedge are controlled by the bottom décollement. The uplift of the thrust fault-related folds and the upwelling of the mud diapirs primarily contribute to the formation of small normal faults in the shallow part of the area. The mud diapirs originate from plastic material at the bottom, while those that have developed in the area near the trench are larger. Seamounts and mud diapirs break the continuity of fault plane distribution.

关键词： Makran accretionary wedge structural styles faults distribution physical simulation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A GMM approach in coupling internal data and external summary information with heterogeneous data populations

引用

Science China Mathematics 2024年第5期67卷 1115-1132页

作者： Jun shao Jinyi wang Lei wang Key Laboratory of Advanced Theory and Application in Statistics and Data Science(East China Normal University) Ministry of EducationShanghai 200062China School of Statistics East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200062China Department of Statistics University of Wisconsin-MadisonWI 53706USA School of Statistics and Data Science KLMDASRLEBPS and LPMCNankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Because of advances in data collection and storage,statistical analysis in modern scientific research and practice now has opportunities to utilize external information such as summary statistics from similar studies.A likelihood approach based on a parametric model assumption has been developed in the literature to utilize external summary information when the populations for external and main internal data are assumed to be the *** this article,we instead consider the generalized estimation equation(GEE)approach for statistical inference,which is semiparametric or nonparametric,and show how to utilize external summary information even when internal and external data populations are not the *** approach is coupling the internal data and external summary information to form additional estimation equations and then applying the generalized method of moments(GMM).We show that the proposed GMM estimator is asymptotically normal and,under some conditions,is more efficient than the GEE estimator without using external summary *** of the asymptotic covariance matrix of the GMM estimators are also *** results are obtained to confirm our theory and quantify the improvements by utilizing external *** example is also included for illustration.

关键词： adjustment for heterogeneity constraint data integration generalized method of moments summarystatistic

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Large-scale loss-of-function perturbations reveal a comprehensive epigenetic regulatory network in breast cancer

引用

Cancer Biology & Medicine 2024年第1期21卷 83-103页

作者： yumei wang Haiyan wang Wei shao yuhui Chen yu Gui Chao Hu Xiaohong Yi Lijun Huang Shasha Li Dong wang School of Basic Medical Sciences State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine ResourcesChengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 611137China Department of Pathology School of MedicineQinghai UniversityXining 810001China Omics Biosciences Inc Beijing 100871China Laboratory of Integrative Medicine Clinical Research Center for BreastState Key Laboratory of BiotherapyWest China HospitalSichuan University and Collaborative Innovation CenterChengdu 610041China State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources School of PharmacyChengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 611137China Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Diabetology&Guangzhou Municipal Key Laboratory of Mechanistic and Translational Obesity ResearchMedical Center for Comprehensive Weight ControlThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510630China

Objective:Epigenetic abnormalities have a critical role in breast cancer by regulating gene expression;however,the intricate interrelationships and key roles of approximately 400 epigenetic regulators in breast cancer remain *** is important to decipher the comprehensive epigenetic regulatory network in breast cancer cells to identify master epigenetic regulators and potential therapeutic ***:We employed high-throughput sequencing-based high-throughput screening(HTS^(2))to effectively detect changes in the expression of 2,986 genes following the knockdown of 400 epigenetic ***,bioinformatics analysis tools were used for the resulting gene expression signatures to investigate the epigenetic regulations in breast ***:Utilizing these gene expression signatures,we classified the epigenetic regulators into five distinct clusters,each characterized by specific *** discovered functional similarities between BAZ2B and SETMAR,as well as CLOCK and ***,we observed that CLOCK functions in a manner opposite to that of HDAC8 in downstream gene ***,we constructed an epigenetic regulatory network based on the gene expression signatures,which revealed 8 distinct modules and identified 10 master epigenetic regulators in breast ***:Our work deciphered the extensive regulation among hundreds of epigenetic *** identification of 10 master epigenetic regulators offers promising therapeutic targets for breast cancer treatment.

关键词： Epigenetic regulators breast cancer regulatory network HTS^(2)

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hotspots and trends of risk factors in gastric cancer: A visualization and bibliometric analysis

引用

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第5期16卷 2200-2218页

作者： Meng Li Ning Gao shao-Li wang yu-Feng Guo Zhen Liu Department of Gastroenterology Guang'anmen HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100053China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Guang'anmen HospitalChina Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100053China

BACKGROUND The lack of specific symptoms of gastric cancer(GC)causes great challenges in its early *** it is essential to identify the risk factors for early diagnosis and treatment of GC and to improve the survival *** To assist physicians in identifying changes in the output of publications and research hotspots related to risk factors for GC,constructing a list of key risk factors,and providing a reference for early identification of patients at high risk for *** Research articles on risk factors for GC were searched in the Web of Science core collection,and relevant information was extracted after *** literature was analyzed using Microsoft Excel 2019,CiteSpace V,and VOSviewer *** A total of 2514 papers from 72 countries and 2507 research institutions were ***(n=1061),National Cancer Center(n=138),and Shoichiro Tsugane(n=36)were the most productive country,institution,or author,*** research hotspots in the study of risk factors for GC are summarized in four areas,namely:Helicobacter pylori(***)infection,single nucleotide polymorphism,bio-diagnostic markers,and GC risk prediction *** In this study,we found that *** infection is the most significant risk factor for GC;single-nucleotide polymorphism(SNP)is the most dominant genetic factor for GC;bio-diagnostic markers are the most promising diagnostic modality for *** risk prediction models are the latest current research *** conclude that the most important risk factors for the development of GC are *** infection,SNP,smoking,diet,and alcohol.

关键词： Gastric cancer Risk factor Bibliometric Research hotspots VOSviewer

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：