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Effects of Boiled Dill Seed on Anxiety During Labor: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2020年第2期26卷 100-105页

作者： Seyedeh-Fatemeh Hekmatzadeh Fatemeh Bazarganipour Helen Allan shahintaj aramesh Jamshid Mohammadi Medicinal Plant Research Center Yasuj University of Medical SciencesYasujIran Centre for Critical Research in Nursing&Midwifery School of Health&EducationMiddlesex Un iversityLondon UK Department of Gyn ecology and Obstetrics Yasuj University of Medical SciencesYasujIran

Objective:To evaluate the effect of boiled dill seed(Anethum graveolens)on anxiety during childbirth compared with ***:This study was a randomized controlled trial with 100 pregnant women who were assigned to the oxytocin(50 cases)and the boiled dill seed(50 cases)group by a table of random *** the boiled dill seed group,10 g of dill seed was boiled in 100 mL for 10 min and was given to women after filtration once orally at the beginning of active *** the oxytocin group,10 IU of oxytoci n in 1000 mL of Rin ger soluti on was prescribed accordi ng to the clinical routi *** State-Trait An xiety Inventory(STAI)in both groups before(at the beginning of the active phase)and after(6 h after the delivery)was ***,pain intensity and duration of labor,dilatation and effacement scores,Apgar score of newborns,and FHR were measured and ***:No statistically significant differences were shown in obvious anxiety scores between the two groups at baseline(P>0.05).After the delivery,in the boiled dill seed group,the number of women with severe[0 vs.8.0%(4/50)]and almost severe[0 vs.14.0%(7/50)]trait and almost severe[0 vs.14.0%(7/50)]state anxiety was lower than those in the control group(P=0.050,P=0.041,respectively).Moreover,labor was shorter in the 1st(P<0.01),2nd(P=0.78)and 3rd(P=0.10)stages in the boiled dill seed group compared to the control ***:Dill seed could be used as an effective treatment to reduce anxiety during *** seed can be effective in reducing the length of *** to lack of maternal and fetal complications,the boiled dill seed could also be used to reduce cesarean section rates in women who are fearful and anxious of delivery.(RCT Code:IRCT201607177065N2).

关键词： dill seed Anethum graveolens oxytocine anxiety delivery pain

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