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Assessment of the Influence of Sulfuric Acid/Hydrogen Peroxide Mixture on Organic Sulfur Reduction of High Sulfur Coals and Their Chemical Composition

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Open Journal of Geology 2022年第3期12卷 199-214页

作者： Mohammad Ehsan Ahmadi shahin mesroghli Bahareh Hedayat Hamed Nazerian Aref Shirazi Adel Shirazy Department of Mining Engineering Science and Research Branch Islamic Azad University Tehran Iran Faculty of Mining Petroleum & Geophysics Engineering Shahrood University of Technology Shahrood Iran Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture University of Catania Catania Italy Faculty of Mining Engineering Amirkabir University of Technology Tehran Iran

One of the contaminants in coal is sulphur. The adverse impact of sulfur on coal, such as environmental pollution, degradation of steel quality, and reduction of coal’s thermal value, has led to the attention of sulfur separation methods in recent decades. Leaching (chemical dissolution) is one of the best methods for desulfurising coal, reducing sulfur in coal. In this study, hydrogen peroxide as an oxidising agent on sulfuric acid yield in reducing sulfur types of coal and chemical structure and the organic texture of high sulfur coal was investigated. The experiments were designed using a three-level response surface methodology with four duplicate points and 27 experiments. The independent variables studied were temperature, time, stirring speed and ratio of sulfuric acid to hydrogen peroxide. Dependent variables included reduction percentage of total, pyritic and organic sulfur. This study showed that 99.99% of total sulfur, 30.11% of pyritic sulfur and 69.08% of organic sulfur were reduced. These values were obtained at a temperature of 60°C, time 120 min, stirring speed 200 rpm and 3:1 ratio of sulfuric acid to hydrogen peroxide. Significant changes were observed by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) of the coal structure before and after desulphurisation. On the other hand, the studies showed no specific changes in the bonds related to the organic coal matrix. The results showed that this method could be used as a secure process for removing inorganic and organic sulfur without destroying the organic coal matrix.

关键词： Leaching Total Sulfur Pyritic Sulfur Organic Sulfur Response Surface Methodology (R.S.M.)

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ROSIC: Enhancing secure and accessible robot control through open‐source instant messaging platforms

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IET Cyber-Systems and Robotics 2024年第2期6卷 35-51页

作者： Rasoul Sadeghian Shahrooz shahin Sina Sareh RCA Robotics Laboratory Royal College of ArtLondonUK

Ensuring secure communication and seamless accessibility remains a primary challenge in controlling robots *** authors propose a novel approach that leverages open-source instant messaging platforms to overcome the complexities and reduce costs associated with implementing a secure and user-centred communication system for remote robot control named Robot Control System using Instant Communication(ROSIC).By leveraging features,such as real-time messaging,group chats,end-to-end encryption and cross-platform support inherent in the majority of instant messenger platforms,we have developed middleware that establishes a secure and efficient communication system over the *** using instant messaging as the communi-cation interface between users and robots,ROSIC caters to non-technical users,making it easier for them to control *** architecture of ROSIC enables various scenarios for robot control,including one user controlling multiple robots,multiple users con-trolling one robot,multiple robots controlled by multiple users,and one user controlling one ***,ROSIC facilitates the interaction of multiple robots,enabling them to interoperate and function collaboratively as a swarm system by providing a unified communication platform that allows for seamless exchange of data and *** was specifically chosen as the instant messaging platform by the authors due to its open-source nature,robust encryption,compatibility across multiple platforms and interactive communication capabilities through channels and ***,the ROSIC is designed to communicate effectively with robot operating system(ROS)-based robots to enhance our ability to control them remotely.

关键词： encryption interactive communication remote robot control secure communication

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Pore-scale study of the effects of DTPA chelating agent flooding on oil recovery utilizing a clay-coated micromodel

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Petroleum Research 2024年第2期9卷 228-237页

作者： Hojjat Mohammadzadeh Jamshid Moghadasi Khalil Shahbazi shahin Kord Department of Petroleum Engineering Ahwaz Faculty of Petroleum EngineeringPetroleum University of TechnologyAhwazIran

The use of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid(DTPA)chelating agent has shown promising results for enhanced oil recovery(EOR)in prior *** mechanisms,mainly resulting from rock-fluid interaction,have been proposed for chelating agent flooding;however,little attention has been paid to fluid-fluid interaction thus *** assessment of these mechanisms has primarily relied on macroscopic techniques such as core *** paper aims to investigate the injection of DTPA brine and its dominant mechanisms at the pore scale using a clay-coated *** micromodel tests were performed under oil-wet and water-wet *** a more precise examination of fluid/fluid interactions,the dynamic interfacial tension(IFT)and Zeta potential were *** was observed that the injection of DTPA brine in water-wet state changed the saturation distribution and increased oil *** on visual inspections,this change in saturation distribution could potentially be linked to the formation of micro-dispersions and viscoelastic interfacial ***-dispersions facilitate flow to unswept areas,and viscoelastic interface formation reshapes the interface between oil and brine,causing disconnected oil droplets to coalesce and thus increase *** the oil-wet state,the micro-dispersion formation and wettability alteration can be the dominant mechanisms,and the amount of recovered oil was higher than that observed in the water-wet ***,Zeta potential measurements at the interface between brine and oil showed a more negative value for DTPA brine,which is effective in wettability alteration and micro-dispersions *** results indicate that IFT reduction was not significant enough to be considered the dominant mechanism,although it assists in DTPA brine penetration into the crude oil and subsequent micro-dispersion formation.

关键词： Enhanced oil recovery technique Chelating agent Micromodel Fluid/fluid interaction Micro-dispersions Viscoelastic interface

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A neural branch-and-price for truck scheduling in cross-docks

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Science China Mathematics 2024年第6期67卷 1341-1358页

作者： Rahimeh Neamatian Monemi shahin Gelareh Nelson Maculan Wei-Kun Chen Sharkey Predictim Globe Villeneuve d’Ascq59650France Département R&T IUT de BéthuneUniversitéd’ArtoisBéthuneF-62000France Federal University of Rio de Janeiro COPPE-PESCRio de JaneiroRJ 21941-972Brazil School of Mathematics and Statistics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China

In this paper,we address the complex problem of dock-door assignment and truck scheduling within cross-docking *** is a problem that requires frequent resolution throughout the operational day,as disruptions often invalidate the optimal *** the problem's highly combinatorial nature,finding an optimal solution demands significant computational time and ***,the distribution of data across problem instances over a lengthy planning horizon remains consistently stable,with minimal concern regarding distribution *** factors collectively establish the problem as an ideal candidate for a learn-to-optimize solution *** propose a Dantzig-Wolfe reformulation,solving it via both a conventional branch-and-price approach and a neural branch-and-price approach,the latter of which employs imitation ***,we introduce some classes of valid inequalities to enhance and refine the pricing problem through a branch-and-cut *** computational experiments demonstrate that this methodology is not only feasible but also presents a viable alternative to the traditional branch-and-price algorithms typically utilized for such challenges.

关键词： cross-docking MILP modeling Dantzig-Wolfe decomposition graph convolutional network

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Short circuit analysis of a fault-tolerant current-limiting high temperature superconducting transformer in a power system in presence of distributed generations

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Superconductivity 2024年第1期9卷 74-86页

作者： Alireza Sadeghi shahin Alipour Bonab Wenjuan Song Mohammad Yazdani-Asrami Propulsion Electrification&Superconductivity GroupAutonomous Systems&Connectivity DivisionJames Watt School of EngineeringUniversity of GlasgowGlasgow G128QQUnited Kingdom

Power transformers are key elements for the safe and reliable delivery of electrical energy generated by renewable energy resources to consumers via transmission ***‐tolerant current‐limiting High Temperature Superconducting(FTCL HTS)transformers are type of superconducting transformers that tolerate fault for seconds and limit the fault current without the threat of burnout or delamination of tapes and deformation of *** this paper,the fault performance of a FTCL HTS transformer in a standard IEEE power system is *** studied transformer is a 50 MVA 132 kV/13.8 kV transformer where both windings are made up of HTS *** understudied power system consists of two microgrids with distributed *** of the power in microgrids is supplied by the upstream grid which is connected to the microgrids through the HTS *** fault scenarios have been considered in this power system,in each one of these scenarios,a fault happens in one of the *** considered fault scenarios have an approximate fault current of 18x to 23x of the rated current in the secondary *** showed that insulated windings in FTCL HTS transformers could substantially reduce the peak temperature of the HTS windings,compared to bare ***,post‐fault loading is imposed on the HTS windings,to observe their performance against the current increase after fault *** this case,for the first scenario of the faults,the FTCL HTS transformer could tolerate 192%of post‐fault overloading,while this number for the second fault scenario is 170%.Finally,the impact of post‐fault loading on the full recovery time was discussed.

关键词： Fault Energy Heat dissipation Heat transfer Insulation Recovery Time Temperature rise

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The potent osteo-inductive capacity of bioinspired brown seaweed-derived carbohydrate nanofibrous three-dimensional scaffolds

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Marine Life Science & Technology 2024年第3期6卷 515-534页

作者： Zahra Dadashi Ouranj Saadi Hosseini Atefeh Alipour shahin Homaeigohar Shahram Azari Leila Ghazizadeh Mohammadali Shokrgozar Sabu Thomas Saeed Irian Hosein Shahsavarani Department of Cell and Molecular Biology Faculty of Biological SciencesKharazmi UniversityTehran 15719-14911Iran Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine and Biomedical Innovations National Cell Bank of IranPasteur Institute of IranTehran 13169-43551Iran Department of Nanobiotechnology Pasteur Institute of IranTehran 13169-43551Iran School of Science and Engineering University of DundeeDundee DD14HNUK School of Chemical Sciences Mahatma Gandhi UniversityKottayamKeralaIndia Department of Cell and Molecular Biology Faculty of Life Sciences and BiotechnologyShahid Beheshti UniversityTehran 19839-69411Iran Iranian Biological Resource Center Academic Center for EducationCulture and Research(ACECR)Tehran ***Iran

This study aimed to investigate the osteo-inductive capacity of a fucoidan polysaccharide network derived from brown algae on human adipose-derived stem cells(HA-MSCs)for bone *** physiochemical properties of the scaffold including surface morphology,surface chemistry,hydrophilicity,mechanical stiffness,and porosity were thoroughly *** in vitro and in vivo measurements implied a superior cell viability,proliferation,adhesion,and osteo-inductive performance of obtained scaffolds compared to using specific osteogenic induction medium with increased irregular growth of calcium crystallites,which mimic the structure of natural *** scaffold was highly biocompatible and suitable for cell *** examinations,such as quantification of mineralization,alkaline phosphatase,gene expression,and immunocytochemical staining of pre-osteocyte and bone markers confirmed that HAD-MSCs differentiate into osteoblasts,even without an osteogenic induction *** study provides evidence for the positive relationship and synergistic effects between the physical properties of the decellularized seaweed scaffold and the chemical composition of fucoidan in promoting the osteogenic differentiation of ***,the natural matrices derived from brown seaweed offers a sustainable,cost-effective,non-toxic bioinspired scaffold and holds promise for future clinical applications in orthopedics.

关键词： Bone tissue engineering Seaweed-derived scaffold Fucoidans HA-MSCs differentiation Osteoblasts

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Evaluation of the nutritional value of Artemia nauplii for European seabass(Dicentrarchus labrax L.)larvae

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Aquaculture and Fisheries 2024年第1期9卷 78-84页

作者： Alaa A.El-Dahhar Rashwan S.Rashwan Samy Y.EL-Zaeem Shaimaa A.shahin Mona M.Mourad Mohammed F.El Basuini Animal and Fish Production Department Faculty of Agriculture-Saba BashaAlexandria UniversityAlexandria21526Egypt National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries(NIOF) Cairo11562Egypt Department of Animal Production Faculty of AgricultureTanta UniversityTanta31527Egypt Faculty of Desert Agriculture King Salman International UniversitySouth Sinai46618Egypt

Adapted European seabass(Dicentrarchus labrax L.)larvae at 25 days post-hatching(dph)with a primary weight and length of 23 mg and 9.92 mm,start the weaning up to 46 dph using the weaning micro-diet(54%crude protein from fish meal,powder milk,and poultry egg)concurrently with Artemia enriched with fortification emulsions(0.6 g/L)of DHA selco®as a control group(DHAS)or Fish oil+20%Vitamin C(FOVC),or Fish oil+20%Vitamin E(FOVE),or Fish oil+10%Vit.C+10%Vit.E(FOCE),or Fish oil only(FO).At 46 dph,groups of larvae fed enriched Artemia with DHAS and FOVE exhibited the highest final body weight,weight gain,average daily gain,specific growth rate,feed intake,protein efficiency ratio,and survival%as well as the lowest feed conversion ***,larvae in FOVC displayed the lowest final body weight,total length,weight gain,average daily gain,specific growth rate,feed intake,protein efficiency ratio,and survival%as well as the highest feed conversion *** histological assessment exhibited no pathological alteration as well as an improvement in the structure with DHAS,FOVE,FOVC,and FOCE co-additives compared to *** peroxidase enzyme(GPx)recorded the highest rates(P<0.05)in groups fed Artemia supplemented with DHAS and FOVE followed by FOCE and *** the lowest record for GPx activity was noted in the FO *** conclusion,Using augmented Artemia nauplii with fish oil+vitamin E in single or in companion with vitamin C as cheap antioxidants support *** larval growth,survival,and antioxidant efficacy during the critical weaning period.

关键词： European seabass Gastrointestinal histology Antioxidants Vitamin C Vitamin E DHA

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The Influence of Rice Husk Ash on Mechanical Properties of the Mortar and Concrete: A Critical Review

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Open Journal of Civil Engineering 2024年第1期14卷 65-81页

作者： Md Jahangir Alam Mithun Biswas Mohammad Biplab Mia shahin Alam Md Mosabber Hossain College of Civil and Transportation Engineering Hohai University Nanjing China School of Civil Engineering Chang’an University Xi’an China

Increasing the population and infrastructure in both emerging and developed countries requires a considerable amount of cement, which significantly affects the environment. The primary materials of concrete (‘cement’) production emit a large quantity of CO2 into the environment. Also, the cost of conventional building materials like cement gives motivation to find geopolymer waste materials for concrete. To reduce harmful effects on the environment and cost of traditional concrete substance, alternative waste materials like rice husk ash (RHA), ground granulated blast-furnace (GGBS), fly ash (FA), and metakaolin (MK) can be used due to their pozzolanic behavior. RHA waste material with a high silica concentration obtained from burning rice husks can possibly be used as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM) in the manufacturing of concrete, and its strong pozzolanic properties can contribute to the strength and impermeability of concrete. This review paper highlights a summary of the positive effect of using RHA as a partial substitute for cement in building construction, as well as its optimal inclusion of enhanced mechanical properties like compressive strength, flexural strength, and split tensile strength of mortar and concrete.

关键词： Cement Rice Husk Ash RHA Properties Mechanical Properties Carbon Di-oxide Emission and Greenhouse Gas

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Dissemination of carbapenem-non-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii isolates collected from educational hospitals in Qazvin province of Iran

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Infectious Diseases Research 2024年第1期5卷 3-7页

作者： shahin Bolori Somayeh Alijani Zahra Hadi Saina Shegefti Amir Peymani Rasoul Samimi Student Research Committee Qazvin University of Medical SciencesQazvin ***Iran. Medical Microbiology Research Center Qazvin University of Medical SciencesQazvin ***Iran.

Background:Acinetobacter baumannii(***)is known as an opportunistic pathogen related to health-care-associated infection that has a high antibiotic resistance potential,notably against carbapenems that are widely used to combat *** *** study aimed to detect oxacillin-hydrolyzing(OXA)carbapenemases and metallo-β-lactamases(MBL)among carbapenem-resistant *** isolated strains and to determine their clonal relationship by repetitive extragenic palindromic PCR(rep-PCR).Methods:In the present study,a total of 211 non-repetitive isolates of *** were collected from Qazvin educational hospitals(2016–2017).The disk diffusion method was used to investigate the antibiotic susceptibility of studied strains,followed by the detection of MBL and OXA-type genes using polymerase chain reaction(PCR)and sequencing *** rep-PCR method assessed the clonal relationship of carbapenem-non-susceptible *** ***:The obtained results showed that 87.2%and 86.7%of isolates were non-susceptible to imipenem and *** blaOXA-24(93.5%)was the most frequent gene,followed by the blaOXA-23(4.34%),blaIMP-1(1.63%),and blaVIM-1(0.54%).Meanwhile,blaOXA-58 and blaOXA-143 genes were not found.81.5%and 66.1%of isolates contained ISAba1 upstream of the blaOXA-23 and blaOXA-58 genes,***-PCR results revealed the carbapenem non-susceptible isolates belonged to three distinct clones:A 171(81%),B 34(16.1%),and C 6(2.8%).Conclusions:The results indicated a high prevalence of carbapenem-non-susceptible ***,with the emergence of the blaOXA-24 gene as the most common gene and the notable prevalence of MBL *** results revealed the need for appropriate therapeutic and infection control strategies and monitoring susceptibility patterns for controlling *** infections.

关键词： Acinetobacter baumannii Carbapenemase Metallo-β-lactamases Repetitive extragenic palindromic(rep)-PCR

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Neuroprotective potential of traditional Ayurvedic Kadha:age-related neurological disorders:a comprehensive literature review

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Traditional Medicine Research 2024年第9期9卷 51-77页

作者： Sarvin Sadreddini Mohammad Javad Emami Kazemabad Sogand Sheikholeslami Kosar Chitzan-Zadeh Mohammad Taha Kouchaki Midia Rashidi Amir Abbas Ghayerin shahin Sabaghi Ghazal Tavakoli Sepehr Nanbakhsh Tina Mansourian Arefeh Tabashiri Fariba Arbab Mojeni Mohammed Namiq Amin Zahra Taheri Seyed Esmaeil Sedighi Taraneh Tarkashvand Parham Amirazodi Mobina Fathi Shirin Yaghoobpoor Niloofar Deravi School of Medicine Tabriz University of Medical SciencesTabriz ***Iran School of Medicine Qom University of Medical SciencesQom ***Iran School of Medicine Hamadan University of Medical SciencesHamadan ***Iran School of Medicine Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical SciencesAhvaz ***Iran Faculty of Medicine Tabriz University of Medical SciencesTabriz ***Iran School of Medicine Iran University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran School of Medicine Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran School of Medicine Mazandaran University of Medical SciencesSari ***Iran School of Medicine Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesKermanshah ***Iran Faculty of Pharmacy Pharmaceutical Sciences BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehran ***Iran Department of Biology Faculty of SciencePayamNoor UniversityTehran ***Iran Faculty of Medicine Islamic Azad University of Medical ScienceTehran 193951495Iran International Campus Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesYazd ***Iran

Despite modern medicine’s advancements,age-related neurological diseases like Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease remain challenging due to high costs,side effects,and limited ***,a traditional Indian medicine system,offers Kadha tea as a potential herbal *** review explores Kadha’s components(basil(Ocimum basilicum L.),black pepper(Piper nigrum L.),Cinnamon(Cinnamomum verum ***),ginger(Zingiber officinale Roscoe),and raisin(Vitis vinifera L.))and their interaction with various neurological *** suggest Kadha exhibits anti-inflammatory,antioxidant,and antiviral properties,potentially impacting Alzheimer’s disease,Parkinson’s disease,neurotoxicity,neuroinflammation,and brain *** focusing on specific disease mechanisms and Kadha’s intergrade effects,this review aims to elucidate its potential role in managing age-related neurological disorders.

关键词： Ayurveda Kadha neuroprotective neurological disorders traditional medicine

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