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Effects of square attractiveness on emotional perception,cognitive performance,and neurophysiology

Frontiers of Architectural Research 2023年第6期12卷 1246-1259页

作者： Zahra Karami seyed-abbas yazdanfar Saeid Norouzian-Maleki Reza Khosrowabadi School of Architecture and Environmental Design Iran University of Science and TechnologyTehran 16846-13114Iran Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning Shahid Beheshti UniversityTehran 19839-69411Iran Institute for Cognitive and Brain Sciences Shahid Beheshti UniversityTehran 19839-69411Iran

Aesthetic evaluations,including beauty and attractiveness,have an important role in our *** its importance in our every-day life,enough attention has not been devoted to the assessment of place attractiveness in previous *** assume that changes in elements of square attractiveness are associated with changes in brain functional connectivity *** this study,we have tried to explore the relationship between elements of square attractiveness and individuals’emotional perception as well as the brain mechanism involved in the process of cognitive *** has been a focus on using objective measures of physiological rather than using self-reported data of an individual’s emotions because people cannot understand their emotions properly and it is needed to compare self-report emotions with physiological *** of the five main elements of attractiveness was performed using the Delphi ***,twenty-four healthy young adults were exposed to the visual stimuli consists of five elements.A 32-channel EEG system was used to record the brain activities of participants while watching the *** subjects’feelings about valence and arousal levels of the elements were evaluated using the Self-Assessment Manikin(SAM)*** findings showed that“visual openness”is the most important element to increase the square attractiveness of everyday landscape in residential *** analysis revealed a significant difference(p=0.048)in arousal ratings between more attractive(more openness)(M=4.77)and less attractive(less openness)(M=4.52).Attractiveness elements of the stimuli have a region-specific association with brain functional connectivity *** pattern is mainly found in the functional connections between central parts of the brain.

关键词： Visual attractiveness Everyday landscape Brain functional connectivity Electroencephalography(EEG) Emotional perception

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