检索结果-南通市图书馆

Recent advances in parametric neuroreceptor mapping with dynamic PET:basic concepts and graphical analyses

Neuroscience Bulletin 2014年第5期30卷 733-754页

作者： seongho seo Su Jin Kim Dong Soo Lee Jae Sung Lee Department of Nuclear Medicine College of Medicine Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences College of Natural Sciences institute of Radiation Medicine Medical Research Center Institute of Radiation Medicine Medical Research Center Department of Molecular Medicine and Biopharmaceutical Sciences Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology Department of Biomedical Sciences College of Medicine Seoul National University

Tracer kinetic modeling in dynamic positron emission tomography （PET） has been widely used to investigate the characteristic distribution patterns or dysfunctions of neuroreceptors in brain diseases. Its practical goal has progressed from regional data quantification to parametric mapping that produces images of kinetic-model parameters by fully exploiting the spatiotemporal information in dynamic PET data. Graphical analysis （GA） is a major parametric mapping technique that is independent on any compartmental model configuration, robust to noise, and computationally efficient. In this paper, we provide an overview of recent advances in the parametric mapping of neuroreceptor binding based on GA methods. The associated basic concepts in tracer kinetic modeling are presented, including commonly-used compartment models and major parameters of interest. Technical details of GA approaches for reversible and irreversible radioligands are described, considering both plasma input and reference tissue input models. Their statistical properties are discussed in view of parametric imaging.

关键词： dynamic positron emission tomography graphical analysis neuroreceptor imaging parametric image tracer kinetic modeling

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

新的心肌PET显像剂18F-FPTP的参数图形算法的比较

引用

中华核医学与分子影像杂志 2018年第2期38卷 151-151页

作者：唐军 Ji Who Kim seongho seo Hyeon Sik Kim Dong-Yeon Kim Ho-Young Lee Keon Wook Kang Dong Soo Lee Hee-Seung Bom Jung-Joon Min Jae Sung Lee 上海交通大学医学院附属苏州九龙医院核医学科 Department of Nuclear Medicine and Department of Biomedical Sciences Seoul National University Department of Cardiology Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital

目的 (18F-氟戊基)三苯基季磷盐(18F-FPTP)是一种新的有应用前景的心肌PET显像剂,其在心肌细胞内积聚量多且肝脏清除快。该研究小组在小鼠体内做了18F-FPTP PET显像的代谢区室分析和两项线性分析,即用于生成参数图的线性最小二乘法（LL... 详细信息

目的 (18F-氟戊基)三苯基季磷盐(18F-FPTP)是一种新的有应用前景的心肌PET显像剂,其在心肌细胞内积聚量多且肝脏清除快。该研究小组在小鼠体内做了18F-FPTP PET显像的代谢区室分析和两项线性分析,即用于生成参数图的线性最小二乘法（LLS）和基函数法（BFM）分析。此外,还研究了动态分析的最小动态显像时间,并进行了计算机模拟。方法对心肌梗死（MI）小鼠模型（n=12）进行18F-FPTP动态PET显像（18 min）和CT显像。在左心室、正常心肌和梗死区勾画感兴趣区（ROI）。比较两室模型（速率常数k1和k2;2室2参数）和不可逆摄取的三室模型（速率常数k1-k3;3室3参数）的拟合优度,并进行部分容积和溢出校正（Vα和α=1-Va）。LLS和BFM用于基于ROI和基于体素的动力学参数估算,估算结果与相应代谢区室模型标准的基于ROI的非线性最小二乘法（NLS）结果进行比较。通过计算机模拟研究估算方法的统计学特点。结果 2室2参数模型最适于描述18F-FPTP的动力学表现。正常心肌的平均k1、k2和Va值分别是6.8ml·min-1·g-1、1.1/min和0.44,而梗死组织的分别是1.4 ml·min-1·g-1、1.1/min和0.32。动态显像10 min的数据即足够用于估算各项参数。LLS和BFM的估算结果与ROI水平的NLS的结果有很好的相关性（k1:1.22x-0.30,r2=0.90;y=1.26x+0.00,r2=0.92）。动态参数图形（αk1,k1,k2,Va）的局部分布具有生理相关性。在计算机模拟中,LLS和BFM比NLS的特征性更强。结论快速的动力学特征和心肌较高的特异性摄取使18F-FPTP能在显像开始的最初10 min动态显像内,利用2室2参数模型进行定量分析。LLS和BFM能在体素水平进行参数估算,这2种方法可用于定量评价18F-FPTP在心肌中的分布,进而研究其在不同条件、不同疾病模型和病种中进行心肌显像的表现。

关键词：定量参数图模拟心肌PET

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A novel method to collect sperm from brood parasitic cuckoos:Urodeum stimulation(UroS)method

引用

Avian Research 2023年第2期14卷 298-303页

作者： Heesoo Lee Hae-Ni Kim Jun-seo Go Myeong-Chan Cha seongho Yun Sue-Jeong Jin Jin-Won Lee Jeong-Chil Yoo Korea Institute of Ornithology Kyung Hee UniversitySeoul02447Republic of Korea Department of Biology Kyung Hee UniversitySeoul02447Republic of Korea

Sperm competition has been studied in numerous species as a representative example of postcopulatory sexual selection,where sampling sperm from male is the most basic and important *** collection can be tricky in birds,however,because unlike mammals,the genitals of birds are generally latent in the cloacal region and their characteristics vary among *** methods to collect sperm from different birds have been tested,such as cloacal massage,feces collection,and electro-stimulation,but their applicability varies depending on *** this study,we introduced the urodeum stimulation method(UroS method)to collect sperm from Cuculus cuckoos,such as the Common Cuckoo(***).These species are expected to have interesting patterns of pair bonding and sperm competition because of their unique breeding strategy called brood parasitism;however,it remains *** this study,we described the application of our new method to expel semen from male common cuckoos,measured the volume of semen collected,checked the presence of sperm in the semen sample,and finally estimated its success rate among 82 *** were successfully collected from 76 cuckoos(approximately 93%)and the colors and volumes of the samples were very *** was present in 43 of these samples(57%),showing a sperm observation rate approximately twice as high as that of the conventional cloacal massage *** believe that this novel method will contribute to a better understanding of postcopulatory sexual selection in avian brood parasites and facilitate the process of sperm collection and artificial insemination in other medium-sized birds.

关键词： Brood parasitism Cuculus cuckoos Semen collection Sexual selection Sperm competition

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：