检索结果-南通市图书馆

Numerical simulation study on penetration performance of depleted Uranium(DU)alloy fragments

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2021年第1期17卷 50-55页

作者： Fu-lin zhu Yang Chen Gui-li zhu Sichuan Aerospace System Engineering Institute Chengdu610100SichuanChina

Due to its high strength,high density,high hardness and good penetration capabilities,Depleted uranium alloys have already shined in armor-piercing *** should also be a lot of room for improvement in the application of fragment killing ***,regarding the performance of the depleted uranium alloy to penetrate the target plate,further investigation is needed to analyze its advantages and disadvantages compared to tungsten *** study the difference in penetration performance between depleted uranium alloy and tungsten alloy fragments,firstly,a theoretical analysis of the adiabatic shear sensitivity of DU and tungsten alloys was given from the perspective of material constitutive ***,taking the cylindrical fragment penetration target as the research object,the penetration process and velocity characteristics of the steel target plates penetrated by DU alloy fragment and tungsten alloy fragment were compared and analyzed,by using finite element software ANSYS/LS-DYNA and Lagrange ***,the influence of different postures when impacting target and different fragment shapes on the penetration results is carried out in the *** results show that in the penetration process of the DU and tungsten alloy fragments,the self-sharpening properties of the DU alloy can make the fragment head sharper and the penetrating ability *** the same conditions,the penetration capability of cylindrical fragment impacting target in vertical posture is better than that in horizontal posture,and the penetration capability of the spherical fragment is slightly better than that of cylindrical fragment.

关键词： Depleted uranium alloy Constitutive model Adiabatic shear Penetration performance Numerical simulation

Longitudinal assessment of peripheral organ metabolism and the gut microbiota in an APP/PS1 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2982-2997页

作者： Hongli Li Jianhua Huang Di Zhao Lemei zhu Zheyu Zhang Min Yi Weijun Peng Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese&Western Medicine The Second Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangshaHunan ProvinceChina National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases ChangshaHunan ProvinceChina Hunan Academy of Chinese Medicine ChangshaHunan ProvinceChina Academician Workstation Changsha Medical UniversityChangshaHunan ProvinceChina

Alzheimer’s disease not only affects the brain,but also induces metabolic dysfunction in peripheral organs and alters the gut *** aim of this study was to investigate systemic changes that occur in Alzheimer’s disease,in particular the association between changes in peripheral organ metabolism,changes in gut microbial composition,and Alzheimer’s disease *** do this,we analyzed peripheral organ metabolism and the gut microbiota in amyloid precursor protein-presenilin 1(APP/PS1)transgenic and control mice at 3,6,9,and 12 months of ***-month-old APP/PS1 mice exhibited cognitive impairment,Alzheimer’s disease-related brain changes,distinctive metabolic disturbances in peripheral organs and fecal samples(as detected by untargeted metabolomics sequencing),and substantial changes in gut microbial composition compared with younger APP/PS1 ***,a strong correlation emerged between the gut microbiota and kidney metabolism in APP/PS1 *** findings suggest that alterations in peripheral organ metabolism and the gut microbiota are closely related to Alzheimer’s disease development,indicating potential new directions for therapeutic strategies.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease APP/PS1 mice brain-kidney axis gut microbiota heart-brain axis liver-brain axis lung-brain axis microbiota-gut-brain axis peripheral organ metabolism spleen-brain axis

Dip2a regulates stress susceptibility in the basolateral amygdala

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1735-1748页

作者： Jing Li Zixuan He Weitai Chai Meng Tian Huali Yu Xiaoxiao He Xiaojuan zhu Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics Ministry of Education Institute of Genetics and CytologyNortheast Normal UniversityChangchunJilin ProvinceChina

Dysregulation of neurotransmitter metabolism in the central nervous system contributes to mood disorders such as depression, anxiety, and post–traumatic stress disorder. Monoamines and amino acids are important types of neurotransmitters. Our previous results have shown that disco-interacting protein 2 homolog A(Dip2a) knockout mice exhibit brain development disorders and abnormal amino acid metabolism in serum. This suggests that DIP2A is involved in the metabolism of amino acid–associated neurotransmitters. Therefore, we performed targeted neurotransmitter metabolomics analysis and found that Dip2a deficiency caused abnormal metabolism of tryptophan and thyroxine in the basolateral amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex. In addition, acute restraint stress induced a decrease in 5-hydroxytryptamine in the basolateral amygdala. Additionally, Dip2a was abundantly expressed in excitatory neurons of the basolateral amygdala, and deletion of Dip2a in these neurons resulted in hopelessness-like behavior in the tail suspension test. Altogether, these findings demonstrate that DIP2A in the basolateral amygdala may be involved in the regulation of stress susceptibility. This provides critical evidence implicating a role of DIP2A in affective disorders.

关键词： 5-hydroxytryptamine acute restraint stress basolateral amygdala CaMKII neurons DIP2A metabolomics neurotransmitters principal component analysis stress susceptibility tryptophan

Effect of surface modification on thermal expansion of Zr_(2)WP_(2)O_(12)/aromatic polyimides based composites

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tungsten 2023年第1期5卷 179-188页

作者： Xin-Wei Shi sen Zhang Qiang Zhou Jing Li Bai-lin zhu Liu-Jie Xu Qi-Long Gao School of Physics and Microelectronics Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081China Henan Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Structural and Functional Materials Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyang 471003China

Surface modification is a fascinating way to improve the compounding effect between inorganic fillers and *** this study,zirconium tungsten phosphate(ZWP) with negative thermal expansion was surface modified by silane coupling agent 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl *** effects of surface modification and the modification mechanism were analyzed in detail by X-ray diffractometer,scanning electron microscopy,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermal mechanical *** surface modification could effectively reduce the thermal expansion properties of the *** the added amount of 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilaneSilane(trade name:KH570) is 0.50 wt%,the thermal expansion coefficient of ZWP/Aromatic polyimide composite decreased by 9.76%.The surface modification also can effectively improve the dielectric performance of aromatic *** present work provides one new way to improve the thermal expansion behavior of composites.

关键词： Negative thermal expansion Tungsten Surface modification Polyimide composite Silane coupling agent

Topology-based analysis of pelagic food web structure in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean based on longline observer data

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2020年第6期39卷 1-9页

作者： Qinqin lin Jiangfeng zhu College of Marine Sciences Shanghai Ocean UniversityShanghai 201306China Key Laboratory of Sustainable Exploitation of Oceanic Fisheries Resources of Ministry of Education Shanghai Ocean UniversityShanghai 201306China

The tropical Pacific Ocean supports many productive commercial ***,few studies of ecosystem structure in the tropical Pacific Ocean have been carried *** this study,we analyzed the food web structure in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean based on trophic relationships of 35 pelagic species collected by Chinese tuna longline observers from June to November in *** indices(node degree,D;centrality indices,BC and CC;topological importance indices,TI^1,TI^3;keystone indices,K,K_t and K_b)and Key-Player algorithms(KPP-1,KPP-2)were used to select key species and construct a simplified food web combined with body size *** Kendall rank correlation and hierarchical clustering analysis indicated that different topology indices resulted in consistent rankings of key *** key species were the same as those selected in other studies in the Pacific Ocean,such as Shortbill spearfish(Tetrapturus angustirostris),Swordfish(Xiphias gladius),Albacore tuna(Thunnus alalunga),cephalopods and *** food web would be separated into many unconnected parts(F=0.632,FD=0.795,R^D=0.957)after the removal of the five key species,indicating the key roles of these species in the food web structure and *** size was considered an influential indicator in constructing the simplified food *** study can improve our understanding of the food web structure in the tropical Pacific Ocean and provide scientific basis for further ecosystem dynamics studies.

关键词： topology food web structure tropical Pacific key species size structure

Improved clustering method based on artificial immune

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2010年第6期21卷 1111-1115页

作者： lin zhu Bo Li School of Management Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 E R. China

An improved clustering method based on artificial immune is proposed. To obtain the better initial solution, the initial antibody network is introduced by self organizing map （SOM） method. In the process of the clustering iteration, a series of optimization and evolution strategies are designed, such as clustering satisfaction, the threshold design of scale compression, the learning rate, the clustering monitoring points and the clustering evaluations indexes. These strategies can make the clustering thresholds be quantified and reduce the operator’s subjective factors. Thus, the local optimal and the global optimal clustering simultaneously are proposed by the synthesized function of these strategies. Finally, the experiment and the comparisons demonstrate the proposed method effectiveness.

关键词： artificial immune system (AIS) clustering self organizing map (SOM).

Laparoscopic liver resection utilizing the ventral avascular area of the inferior vena cava:A retrospective cohort study

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第1期31卷 42-57页

作者： Kun Huang zhu Chen Heng Xiao Hai-Yang Hu Xing-Yu Chen Cheng-You Du Xiang Lan Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityChongqing 400000China Department of General Surgery Mianyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineMianyang 621000Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Laparoscopic liver resection(LLR)can be challenging due to the difficulty of establishing a retrohepatic tunnel under *** the third hepatic hilum before parenchymal transection often leads to significant liver mobilization,tumor compression,and bleeding from the short hepatic veins(SHVs).This study introduces a novel technique utilizing the ventral avascular area of the inferior vena cava(IVC),allowing SHVs to be addressed after parenchymal transection,thereby reducing surgical complexity and improving outcomes in in situ *** To introduce and evaluate a novel LLR technique using the ventral avascular area of the IVC and compare its short-term outcomes with conventional *** The clinical cohort data of patients with pathologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma or intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma who underwent conventional LLR and novel LLR between July 2021 and July 2023 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were retrospectively *** novel LLR,we initially separated the caudate lobe from the IVC using dissecting forceps along the ventral avascular area of the ***,we transected the parenchyma of the left and right caudate lobes from the caudal side to the cephalic side using the avascular area as a ***,we addressed the SHVs and finally dissected the root of the right hepatic vein or left hepatic *** short-term postoperative outcomes and oncological results of the two approaches were evaluated and *** A total of 256 patients were included,with 150(58.59%)undergoing conventional LLR and 106(41.41%)undergoing novel *** novel technique resulted in significantly larger tumor resections(6.47±2.96 cm vs 4.01±2.33 cm,P<0.001),shorter operative times(199.57±60.37 minutes vs 262.33±83.90 minutes,P<0.001),less intraoperative blood loss(206.92±37.09 mL vs 363.34±131.27 mL,P<0.001),and greater resection volume(345.11±31.40 mL vs 264.38±31.98 mL,P<0.001)comp

关键词： Laparoscopic liver resection Inferior vena cava Retrohepatic tunnel Short hepatic veins Complex liver tumors Intraoperative bleeding control

Molecule‑Level Multiscale Design of Nonflammable Gel Polymer Electrolyte to Build Stable SEI/CEI for Lithium Metal Battery

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 404-423页

作者： Qiqi Sun Zelong Gong Tao Zhang Jiafeng Li Xianli zhu Ruixiao zhu lingxu Wang Leyuan Ma Xuehui Li Miaofa Yuan Zhiwei Zhang Luyuan Zhang Zhao Qian Longwei Yin Rajeev Ahuja Chengxiang Wang Key Laboratory for Liquid‑Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials(Ministry of Education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong UniversityJinan 250061People’s Republic of China Condensed Matter Theory Department of Physics and AstronomyUppsala UniversityUppsala 75120Sweden

The risk of flammability is an unavoidable issue for gel polymer electrolytes(GPEs).Usually,flameretardant solvents are necessary to be used,but most of them would react with anode/cathode easily and cause serious interfacial instability,which is a big challenge for design and application of nonflammable ***,a nonflammable GPE(SGPE)is developed by in situ polymerizing trifluoroethyl methacrylate(TFMA)monomers with flame-retardant triethyl phosphate(TEP)solvents and LiTFSI–LiDFOB dual lithium *** is strongly anchored to PTFMA matrix via polarity interaction between-P=O and-CH_(2)CF_(3).It reduces free TEP molecules,which obviously mitigates interfacial reactions,and enhances flame-retardant performance of TEP *** TEP molecules are also inhibited in solvation of Li^(+),leading to anion-dominated solvation sheath,which creates inorganic-rich solid electrolyte interface/cathode electrolyte interface *** coordination structure changes Li^(+)transport from sluggish vehicular to fast structural transport,raising ionic conductivity to 1.03 mS cm^(-1) and transfer number to 0.41 at 30℃.The Li|SGPE|Li cell presents highly reversible Li stripping/plating performance for over 1000 h at 0.1 mA cm^(−2),and 4.2 V LiCoO_(2)|SGPE|Li battery delivers high average specific capacity>120 mAh g^(−1) over 200 *** study paves a new way to make nonflammable GPE that is compatible with Li metal anode.

关键词： Anchoring effect Nonflammable gel electrolyte In situ cross-linked Electrode-electrolyte interface Li metal battery

Molecular mechanisms of insect adaptation to plant defense： Lessons learned from a Bruchid beetle

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Insect Science 2008年第6期15卷 477-481页

作者： Keyan zhu-Salzman Ren sen Zeng Department of Entomology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA Vegetable & Fruit Improvement Center Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA Institute of Tropical and Subtropical Ecology South China Agricultural University Guangzhou China

Plants can accumulate, constitutively and/or after induction, a wide variety of defense compounds in their tissues that confer resistance to herbivorous insects. The naturally occurring plant resistance gene pool can serve as an arsenal in pest management via transgenic approaches. As insect-plant interaction research rapidly advances, it has gradually become clear that the effects of plant defense compounds are determined not only by their toxicity toward target sites, but also by how insects respond to the challenge. Insect digestive tracts are not passive targets of plant defense, but often can adapt to dietary challenge and successfully deal with various plant toxins and anti-metabolites. This adaptive response has posed an obstacle to biotechnology-based pest control approaches, which underscores the importance of understanding insect adaptive mechanisms. Molecular studies on the impact of protease inhibitors on insect digestion have contributed significantly to our understanding of insect adaptation to plant defense. This review will focus on exposing how the insect responds to protease inhibitors by both qualitative and quantitative remodeling of their digestive proteases using the cowpea bruchid-soybean cysteine protease inhibitor N system.

关键词： adaptation cowpea bruchid cysteine protease gene regulation genomics protease inhibitor scN