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花生对根结线虫的抗性

国外农学（油料作物） 1993年第1期 41-43页

作者： hol.,CC 王疏

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涂层,屏蔽及蜂窝结构：近似理想...

新能源 1992年第6期14卷 8-11页

作者： hol.,KGT 张学圣

法国条钢联合冶金公司用双炉壳直流电弧炉代替氧气顶吹转炉炼钢

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国外钢铁 1996年第10期21卷 31-35页

作者： hol.,RlW 杨树棠

为了在世界条形产品市场保持具有竞争力的钢材价格，法国条钢联合冶金公司转向电弧炉炼钢生产，该公司已于１９９４年７月投产一座１５０ｔ双炉壳直流电弧炉，最终将取代两座２４０ｔ氧气顶吹转炉，在本文撰搞时，新炉子日产钢已在达１... 详细信息

为了在世界条形产品市场保持具有竞争力的钢材价格，法国条钢联合冶金公司转向电弧炉炼钢生产，该公司已于１９９４年７月投产一座１５０ｔ双炉壳直流电弧炉，最终将取代两座２４０ｔ氧气顶吹转炉，在本文撰搞时，新炉子日产钢已在达１７炉，与此同时转炉车间仍在生产，电弧炉全负荷生产时，每天将冶炼３０炉。

关键词：电弧炉炼钢直流电弧炉

Optimization on Decision Making Driven by Digitalization

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Economics World 2017年第2期5卷 120-128页

作者： Steffen hol.feld University of latvia Riga Latvia

The content of this paper refers to the global trend of digitalization and its implications on decision making. The question： will digitalization improving decisions in organizations be a relevant topic for all organizations7 Digitalization is currently the key driver for change in business and organizations. Affected is everything, from market structures to customer behaviour over supply chain and production itself. Internal processes have opportunities for a new design, and production and logistics are possible to redesign. This massive game changing opportunity has to be steered by management and hence management decisions are a must while this transition phase; furthermore, decisions will influence this transition but decisions itself are also affected. The paper is based on a theoretical research, analysing different decision models. In the first part of the paper, typical decision models will be discussed; a rational model with first ideas of the neoclassical economists （e.g. Adam Smith or Max Weber） and scientific approaches of Pascal and de Fermat or Bernoulli, mainly focused on agents which maximize their utility. Further developed by von Neumann and Morgenstern （2004）, economic decisions seem to be a strong rational and mathematical process to find utility maximization. This rational model is illustrated on the one hand to explain the traditional way and has a view on the model of homo oeconomicus. On the other hand, a strong emotional influence on decision making is obvious, because human beeings do not follow strict rational rules. In the second part of the paper, digitalization as one part of globalization will be analysed. Digitalization will change completely the business environment and the setup of organizations. New market structures, customer behaviour, and processes will change the entire operations of businesses. Then, the main discussion of the paper, the impacts of digitalization on decision making will show the trend toward the well-known mod

关键词： decision making globalization digitalization digitalization of decision making homo oeconomicus rational choice

Fulminant liver failure following a marathon: Five case reports and review of literature

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2019年第12期7卷 1467-1474页

作者： Wojciech Figiel Marcin Morawski Michal Grat Oskar Kornasiewicz Grzegorz Niewiński Joanna Raszeja-Wyszomirska Maciej Krasnodebski Arkadiusz Kowalczyk Waclaw hol.wko Waldemar Patkowski Krzysztof Zieniewicz Department of General Transplant and Liver Surgery Medical University of Warsaw Warsaw 02097 Poland Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medical University of Warsaw Warsaw 02097 Poland liver and Internal Medicine Unit Department of General Transplant and Liver Surgery Medical University of Warsaw Warsaw 02097 Poland

BACKGROUND The growing popularity of marathon and half-marathon runs has led to an increased number of patients presenting with exertion-induced heat stroke. Mild hepatic involvement is often observed in these patients;however, fulminant liver failure may occur in approximately 5% of all cases. liver transplantation is a potentially curative approach for exertion-induced liver failure, although there is a lack of consensus regarding the criteria and optimal timing of this intervention. CAse SUMMARY This paper describes 5 patients (4 men and 1 woman) who were referred to the department where this study was performed with the diagnosis of exertioninduced acute liver failure. Three patients underwent liver transplantation, 1 recovered spontaneously, and 1 patient died on day 11 following the exertion. CONClUSION Exertion-induced heat stroke may present as fulminant liver failure. These patients may recover with conservative treatment, may require liver transplantation, or may die. No definitive criteria are available to determine patient suitability for a conservative vs surgical approach.

关键词： Heat Stroke Hepatic insufficiency liver transplantation Case report

Functional Equivalence of Created Wetland Water Quality: A Comparison of Amphibian Metamorphic Success

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Open Journal of Ecology 2020年第7期10卷 418-439页

作者： lauren A. McPherson Ida hol.sková James T. Anderson School of Natural Resources West Virginia University Morgantown WV USA Office of Statistics Davis College of Agriculture Natural Resources and Design West Virginia University Morgantown WV USA

Wetlands are often created through wetland mitigation to replace lost natural wetlands, but further evaluation is needed to determine the ability of a created wetland to replace lost wetland functions, especially providing wildlife habitat. We used a mesocosm design to compare the water quality between three created wetlands and three natural wetlands in West Virginia, USA and to evaluate how the water quality from the two wetland types were able to support metamorphosis in larval spring peepers (Pseudacris crucifer) and wood frogs (lithobates sylvaticus) across two years (2014-2015). Responses in metamorphosis rates differed between species and between years. Spring peepers displayed similar metamorphosis rates in the created and natural wetlands in both years of the study. Wood frogs displayed similar metamorphosis rates in created and natural wetlands in 2015, but in 2014 wood frogs reached metamorphosis in less time and at a larger body size in the natural wetlands, suggesting that the wood frogs that developed in the natural wetlands may have higher fitness than those that developed in the created wetlands. Water quality was largely similar between created and natural wetlands, although dissolved oxygen, conductivity, and pH varied between mesocosms and wetlands. Our study suggests that created wetlands may be providing partial mitigation in terms of water quality for amphibian development. We recommend that future monitoring of created wetlands include measures of juvenile amphibian recruitment as well as additional habitat variables to better determine the ability of created wetlands to function as amphibian habitat.

关键词： Appalachians Pseudacris crucifer Spring Peeper lithobates sylvaticus West Virginia Wood Frog

Effect of Genotype on Fatty Acid Composition of several Muscles （lD, ST, PM） of Young Fattening Bulls

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Journal of life Sciences 2011年第6期5卷 405-415页

作者： Tamfis Somogyi Gabriella hol.o Istvan Anton Istvan hol.o Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Faculty of Animal Science University of Kaposvar Kaposvar H-7400 Hungary Research Institute for Animal Breeding and Nutrition Herceghalom H-2053 Hungary Department of large Animal Breeding and Production Technology Faculty of Animal Science University of Kaposvar Kaposvar H-7400 Hungary

We examined the effect of linseed supplementation in finishing diet on intramuscular fat level and fatty acid composition of three bovine muscles （longissimus dorsi-lD, semitendinosus-ST, psoas major-PM）, total of sixty-two young bulls, from six different genotypes Angus （A）, Charolais （CH）, hol.tein-Friesian （H）, Hungarian Grey （HG）, Hungarian Simmental （HS）, Charolais x Hungarian Grey F1 （CHxHG）. The results showed that A bulls had the highest intramuscular fat （IM） level （3.76）, particularly in PM （4.74）, followed by HG （3.40）, crossbred HG （3.05）, CH （2.33）, HS （2.21）, with the lowest level for H （2.11） bulls. IMF for lD （2.87） and ST （1.77） muscles were significantly lower than PM （3.60） for all groups. SFA was significantly higher for PM than the other two, due to the high level oflM. The highest MUFA was detected in lD, significantly different from others. ST contained the highest PUFA （12.99）, followed by lD （10.30） and PM （10.19）. The n-6 fatty acids were affected either by breed, or by muscle type. The linoleic acid was the highest in muscle samples of hol.tein bulls except for PM, while the lowest was in A bulls in all cases. The same tendency can be seen in all cases for long chain n-6 fatty acids. The overall mean of n-3 fatty acids varied among genotypes from 1.36 to 1.80%. The highest level was measured in ST of CH and H （2.19）, whereas the lowest one in lD of HG （1.22）. Significant differences among genotypes were shown only for PM. The level of n-3 series long chain fatty acids was the highest for ST, for lD and PM in H, CH and HS, respectively. The ratio of n-6/n-3 ranged from 4.48 to 6.22 and was significantly less favorable in H than in A bulls. The highest ClA level was detected in all cases in HG bulls.

关键词： Beef cattle bovine muscles intramuscular fat fatty acid composition

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蛋白质结晶学和药物设计

药学进展 1990年第3期14卷 172-174页

作者： W.G.J.hol.丁凤平

新药的设计目前正在经历一次革命,因为许多学科领域亦正在取得巨大的突破,如:蛋白质的纯化方法、基因序列分析方法、重组DNA技术、蛋白质结晶学、计算机制图学和理论生物化学等。应用这些知识可以从原子水平解释蛋白质的空间结构。对这... 详细信息

新药的设计目前正在经历一次革命,因为许多学科领域亦正在取得巨大的突破,如:蛋白质的纯化方法、基因序列分析方法、重组DNA技术、蛋白质结晶学、计算机制图学和理论生物化学等。应用这些知识可以从原子水平解释蛋白质的空间结构。对这些结构的探讨为医学化学家得到具有选择性的有效的抑制剂提供了详细的论据,并且告诉我们哪些化合物不需再试验,显然这类化合物分子的最终衍生物未能适应其合适的活性部位中。因此借助于最新生化技术和医学化学技术的相互促进作用及技术相近的特点,开发新药的前景是很诱人的。

关键词：蛋白质结晶学药物设计

In vivo theranostics with near-infraredemitting carbon dots—highly efficient photothermal therapy based on passive targeting after intravenous administration

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light(Science & Applications) 2018年第1期7卷 182-192页

作者： Xin Bao Ye Yuan Jingqin Chen Bohan Zhang Di li Ding Zhou Pengtao Jing Guiying Xu Yingli Wang Kateřina hol. Dezhen Shen Changfeng Wu liang Song Chengbo liu Radek Zbořil Songnan Qu State Key laboratory of luminescence and Applications Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences3888 Dong Nanhu RoadChangchun 130033China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Department of Biomedical Engineering Southern University of Science and EngineeringShenzhenGuangdong 518055China Research laboratory for Biomedical Optics and Molecular Imaging Institute of Biomedical and Health EngineeringShenzhen Institutes of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518055China Jilin Provincial Tumor Hospital ChangchunChina Department of Physical Chemistry Faculty of ScienceRegional Centre of Advanced Technologies and MaterialsPalackýUniversity Olomouc78371 OlomoucCzech Republic CAS Key laboratory of Health Informatics Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced TechnologyShenzhen 518055China.

Carbon dots that exhibit near-infrared fluorescence(NIR CDs)are considered emerging nanomaterials for advanced biomedical applications with low toxicity and superior photostability and targeting compared to currently used photoluminescence *** progress in the synthesis of NIR CDs,there remains a key obstacle to using them as an in vivo theranostic *** work demonstrates that the newly developed sulfur and nitrogen codoped NIR CDs are highly efficient in photothermal therapy(PTT)in mouse models(conversion efficiency of 59%)and can be readily visualized by photoluminescence and photoacoustic *** real theranostic potential of NIR CDs is enhanced by their unique biodistribution and *** to all other nanomaterials that have been tested in biomedicine,they are excreted through the body’s renal filtration ***,after intravenous injection,NIR CDs are accumulated in tumor tissue via passive targeting,without any active species such as *** to their accumulation in tumor tissue without the need for intratumor injection,high photothermal conversion,excellent optical and photoacoustic imaging performance,and renal excretion,the developed CDs are suitable for transfer to clinical biomedical practice.

关键词： intravenous injection vivo