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Modelling and reviewing the reliability and multi-objective optimization of wind-turbine system and photovoltaic panel with intelligent algorithms

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Clean Energy 2021年第4期5卷 713-730页

作者： Reza Alayi Mehdi Jahangiri John William Grimaldo guerrero Ravil Akhmadeev Rustem Adamovich Shichiyakh sara Abbasi Zanghaneh Department of Mechanics Germi BranchIslamic Azad UniversityGermiIran Department of Mechanical Engineering Shahrekord BranchIslamic Azad UniversityShahrekordIran Departamento de Energía Universidad de la CostaBarranquillaColombia Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Stremyanny lane36Moscow117997Russian Federation Department of Management Candidate of Economic SciencesKuban State Agrarian University named after I.T.TrubilinKrasnodarRussian Federation Department of Energy Engineering Energy Institute of Higher EducationSavehIran

One of the options for non-dependence on fossil fuels is the use of renewable energy,which has not grown significantly due to the variable nature of this type of *** combined use of wind and solar energy as energy sources can be a good solution to the problem of variable energy ***,the purpose of this research is to model a combination of the wind-turbine system and photovoltaic cell,which is needed to investigate their ability to supply electrical *** determine this important power production,real data of solar-radiation intensity and wind are used and,in modelling photovoltaic cells,the effects of ambient temperature are also *** order to generalize the studied system in all dimensions,different scenarios have been *** to the amount of electrical power generated,during the evaluation of these scenarios,two economic parameters,namely the selected scenario of a wind/solar system with diesel-generator support,was determined.

关键词： reliability wind turbine photovoltaic cell intelligent algorithm economic analysis

C3G contributes to platelet activation and aggregation by regulating major signaling pathways

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2020年第1期5卷 2103-2117页

作者： sara Gutiérrez-Herrero Cristina Fernández-Infante Luis Hernández-Cano sara Ortiz-Rivero Carlos Guijas Víctor Martín-Granado JoséRamón González-Porras Jesús Balsinde Almudena Porras Carmen guerrero Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer(IMBCC) University of Salamanca-CSICSalamancaSpain Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca(IBSAL) SalamancaSpain Instituto de Biología y Genética Molecular(IBGM) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas(CSIC)University of ValladolidValladolidSpain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas(CIBERDEM) MadridSpain Departamento de Hematologiá Hospital Universitario de Salamanca(HUS)SalamancaSpain Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular Facultad de FarmaciaComplutense University of Madrid.Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos(IdISSC)MadridSpain Departamento de Medicina University of SalamancaSalamancaSpain

C3G is a GEF(guanine nucleotide exchange factor)for Rap GTPases,among which the isoform Rap1b is an essential protein in platelet *** transgenic mouse models with platelet-specific overexpression of C3G or mutant C3GΔCat,we have unveiled a new function of C3G in regulating the hemostatic function of platelets through its participation in the thrombin-PKCRap1b pathway.C3G also plays important roles in angiogenesis,tumor growth,and metastasis through its regulation of the platelet *** addition,C3G contributes to megakaryopoiesis and ***,we used a platelet-specific C3G-KO mouse model to further support the role of C3G in hemostasis.C3G-KO platelets showed a significant delay in platelet activation and aggregation as a consequence of the defective activation of Rap1,which resulted in decreased thrombus formation in ***,we explored the contribution of C3G-Rap1b to platelet signaling pathways triggered by thrombin,PMA or ADP,in the referenced transgenic mouse model,through the use of a battery of specific *** found that platelet C3G is phosphorylated at Tyr504 by a mechanism involving *** phosphorylation was shown to be positively regulated by ERKs through their inhibition of the tyrosine phosphatase ***,C3G participates in the ADP-P2Y12-PI3K-Rap1b pathway and is a mediator of thrombin-TXA2 ***,it inhibits the synthesis of TXA2 through cPLA2 *** together,our data reveal the critical role of C3G in the main pathways leading to platelet activation and aggregation through the regulation of Rap1b.

关键词： C3G platelet activation

Non Convulsive Status Epilepticus: An Elusive Diagnosis

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Open Journal of Epidemiology 2016年第1期6卷 44-49页

作者： Rebeca O. Millan-guerrero sara Isais-Millan Department of Neurology Unidad de Investigación HGZ 1 IMSS Mexico City Mexico Movement Disorders Clinic Instituto Nacional de Neurologia y Neurocirugia MVS Mexico City Mexico

Absence status is the most common form of non-convulsive status epilepticus and is characterized by confusion with varying degrees of memory loss and cognitive impairment. Patients and Method: Three children were sent to neurological consultation due to behavioral alterations and a prolonged confused state;they were hospitalized and treated with sodium diphenylhydantoinate (DPH) IV at a dose of 10 mg/Kg. Results: The duration of symptoms varied from 6 months to 10 days. All three patients presented with global mental alterations, showing slowness in response and action. The electroencephalogram showed a pattern of slow, generalized stem and poly-stem-wavelengths of 3 - 4 Hz, which were registered for one hour. After the DPH bolus, the attack spontaneously ended in the 3 patients and upon examination all three presented with amnesia of the events occurring during the attack. In the follow-up, two of the patients did not experience further episodes and they showed normal scholastic achievement. The third patient however, after suffering a 6-month status epilepticus, failed the school year and finished his elementary education until the age of 15, experiencing similar difficulties with his secondary education. Discussion: Non-convulsive status epilepticus is more difficult to diagnose mainly because the manifestations are predominantly psychiatric and can be confused with other diseases or with an overdose of anti- convulsive drugs. A prolonged state of mental confusion, with no other explanation, should alert the attending physician to take an electroencephalogram in order to confirm the diagnosis. In our patients, DPH immediately controlled paroxysmal activity. We can therefore conclude that the problem is not in the treatment, but rather in making the correct diagnosis.

关键词： Non-Convulsive Status Epilepticus Absence Status Epilepticus Morbidity Cognitive Effects

Conservation and variability of hepatitis B core at different chronic hepatitis stages

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2020年第20期26卷 2584-2598页

作者： Marcal Yll Maria Francesca Cortese Mercedes guerrero-Murillo Gerard Orriols Josep Gregori Rosario Casillas Carolina González sara Sopena Cristina Godoy Marta Vila David Tabernero Josep Quer Ariadna Rando Rosa Lopez-Martinez Rafael Esteban Mar Riveiro-Barciela Maria Buti Francisco Rodríguez-Frías Liver Pathology Unit Departments of Biochemistry and MicrobiologyHospital Universitari Vall d'HebronUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaBarcelona 08035Spain Liver Unit Liver Disease Laboratory-Viral HepatitisVall d'Hebron Institut Recerca-Hospital Universitari Vall d'HebronUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaBarcelona 08035Spain Department of Microbiology Hospital Universitari Vall d'HebronUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaBarcelona 08035Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas Instituto de Salud Carlos ⅢMadrid 28029Spain Liver Unit Department of Internal MedicineHospital Universitari Vall d'HebronUniversitat Autónoma de BarcelonaBarcelona 08035Spain

BACKGROUND Since it is currently not possible to eradicate hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection with existing treatments,research continues to uncover new therapeutic *** core protein,encoded by the HBV core gene(HBC),intervenes in both structural and functional processes,and is a key protein in the HBV life *** this reason,both the protein and the gene could be valuable targets for new therapeutic and diagnostic ***,alterations in the protein sequence could serve as potential markers of disease *** To detect,by next-generation sequencing,HBC hyper-conserved regions that could potentially be prognostic factors and targets for new *** Thirty-eight of 45 patients with chronic HBV initially selected were included and grouped according to liver disease stage[chronic hepatitis B infection without liver damage(CHB,n=16),liver cirrhosis(LC,n=5),and hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC,n=17)].HBV DNA was extracted from patients’plasma.A region between nucleotide(nt)1863 and 2483,which includes HBC,was amplified and analyzed by next-generation sequencing(Illumina Mi Seq platform).Sequences were genotyped by distance-based discriminant *** and intergroup nt and amino acid(aa)conservation was determined by sliding window *** presence of nt insertion and deletions and/or aa substitutions in the different groups was determined by aligning the sequences with genotype-specific consensus *** Three nt(nt 1900-1929,2249-2284,2364-2398)and 2 aa(aa 117-120,159-167)hyper-conserved regions were shared by all the clinical *** groups showed a similar pattern of conservation,except for five nt regions(nt 1946-1992,2060-2095,2145-2175,2230-2250,2270-2293)and one aa region(aa 140-160),where CHB and LC,respectively,were less conserved(P<0.05).Some group-specific conserved regions were also observed at both nt(2306-2334 in CHB and 1935-1976 and 2402-2435 in LC)and aa(between aa 98-103 in CHB and 28-30 and 5

关键词： Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis B core gene Next-generation sequencing Genetic conservation Amino acid substitution Gene therapy Small interfering RNA