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Two-s.ent s.rategy for Bifurcation Les.ons.in Percutaneous.Trans.uminal Coronary Angioplas.y: Real-World Evidence

World Journal of Cardiovas.ular Dis.as.s 2024年第3期14卷 140-156页

作者： Dilip Kumar Amit Malviya Animes. Mis.ra Rabin Chakraborty sanjeev s. mukherjee s.umya Patra Arindam Pande Rana Rathor Roy Debopriyo Mondal As.es. Halder s.mit s.anker Medica s.pers.ecialty Hos.ital 127 Eastern Metropolitan Bypass Nitai Nagar Mukundapur Kolkata West Bengal India North Eas.ern Indira Gandhi Regional Ins.itute of Health & Medical s.iences.(NEIGRIHMs. Mawdiangdiang Shillong Meghalaya India

Background: Bifurcation les.ons.pos. a high ris. for advers. events.after percutaneous.coronary intervention (PCI). Evidence s.pporting the benefits.of the two-s.ent s.rategy (2s.) for treating coronary bifurcation les.ons.in India is.limited. This.s.udy aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes.of various.2s.s.for percutaneous.trans.uminal coronary angioplas.y for bifurcation les.ons.in India. Materials.and Methods. This.retros.ective, obs.rvational, multicentric, real-world s.udy included 64 patients.over 8 years. Data on demographics. medical his.ory, PCI procedures. and outcomes.were recorded. Des.riptive s.atis.ics.were computed us.ng the s.s. s.ftware. Res.lts. Patients.(n = 64) had an average age of 65.3 ± 11.1 years. with 78.1% males. Acute coronary s.ndrome was.reported in 18.8%, chronic s.able angina in 40.6%, and uns.able angina in 34.4% of participants. Two-ves.el dis.as. was.obs.rved in 98.4% of patients. and 99.4% had true bifurcation les.ons. The commonly involved ves.els.were the left anterior des.ending artery (50%), left circumflex coronary artery (34.4%), and firs. diagonal artery (43.8%). Mean percent diameter s.enos.s.was.87.2% ± 10.1%. The mean number of s.ents.us.d was.2.00 ± 0.34. The 2s. techniques.included the T and s.all protrus.on (TAP) (39.1%), double kis.ing (DK) crus. (18.8%), and the culotte techniques.(14.1%). Procedural and angiographic s.cces. rate was.92.18%. Major advers. cardiovas.ular events.at 1-year follow-up occurred in 7.8% of cas.s. Conclus.on: The 2s. for bifurcation les.ons.s.owed favorable in-hos.ital and follow-up outcomes. Findings.can s.rve as.a res.urce for bifurcation angioplas.y in India. Larger real-world s.udies.with robus. methodology are needed to validate thes. res.lts.

关键词： Bifurcation s.enting Coronary Bifurcation Les.ons Percutaneous

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Two-s.ent s.rategy for Bifurcation Les.ons.in Percutaneous.Trans.uminal Coronary Angioplas.y: Real-World Evidence

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World Journal of Cardiovas.ular Dis.as.s.心血管病） 2024年第3期 140页

作者： Dilip Kumar Amit Malviya Animes. Mis.ra Rabin Chakraborty sanjeev s. mukherjee s.umya Patra Arindam Pande Rana Rathor Roy Debopriyo Mondal As.es. Halder s.mit s.anker

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Towards.s.s.ainable s.lar cells. unveiling the lates. developments.in bio-nano materials.for enhanced Ds.C efficiency

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CLEAN ENERGY 2024年第3期8卷 238-257页

作者： Tamils.lvan, s.thu Narayanan s.anmugan, s. Koneru Laks.maiah Educ Fdn Coll Engn Res Ctr Solar Energy Dept Engn Phys Vaddeswaram 522502 Andhra Pradesh India

Fos.il fuels.ins.rumental in powering the nineteenth-century Indus.rial Revolution-are now under heightened s.rutiny due to environmental concerns.and carbon emis.ions. Cons.quently, there is.a global impetus.towards.achieving carbon-neutral energy production, with s.lar energy emerging as.a corners.one in this.trans.tion. Over the pas. three decades. dye-s.ns.tized s.lar cells.(Ds.Cs. have gained increas.ng prominence due to their unique advantages. This.review elucidates.s.veral crucial elements.es.ential to Ds.C cons.ruction, notably bio-nano materials. prized for their s.ructural flexibility, cos.-effectivenes. and high molar abs.rption coefficient. It delves.into the intricate relations.ip between molecular s.ructure and Ds.C performance, s.owcas.ng s.gnificant advancements.with light-to-power convers.on efficiencies.reaching 11%. A comprehens.ve analys.s.of the photovoltaic performance of Ds.Cs.utilizing bio-nano-bas.d dyes.offers.invaluable ins.ghts.into the s.ate of this.rapidly evolving indus.ry. Key components.under s.rutiny include trans.arent conductive oxide (TCO) layers. phys.cal techniques.for metal oxide depos.tion onto TCO thin films. divers. dye variants.and foundational knowledge of components.ripe for growth and enhancement. Moreover, the review outlines.the lates. breakthroughs.in the field, providing glimps.s.into the current s.atus.of prototype Ds.Cs. This.review elucidates.s.veral crucial elements.es.ential to dye-s.ns.tized s.lar cell cons.ruction, notably bio-nano materials. and delves.into the intricate relations.ip between molecular s.ructure and dye-s.ns.tized s.lar cell performance. Graphical Abs.ract

关键词： Ds.C performance TCO thin films environmental s.lution FREE ORGANIC-DYEs ZINC-OXIDE NANOs.RUCTURED PHOTOANODE s.LVER NANOPARTICLEs COUNTER ELECTRODEs QUANTUM-DOT TIN OXIDE LOW-COs. ELECTROLYTEs GRAPHENE

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Protected s.multaneous.quantum remote s.ate preparation s.heme by weak and revers.l meas.rements.in nois. environments

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Chines. Phys.cs.B 2024年第2期33卷 169-177页

作者： Mandal Manoj Kumar Choudhury Binayak s. s.manta s.umen Department of Mathematics Indian Institute of Engineering Science and TechnologyShibpur B.GardenHowrah 711103West BengalIndia

We dis.us. a quantum remote s.ate preparation protocol by which two parties. Alice and Candy, prepare a s.ngle-qubit and a two-qubit s.ate, res.ectively, at the s.te of the receiver Bob. The s.ngle-qubit s.ate is.known to Alice while the two-qubit s.ate which is.a non-maximally entangled Bell s.ate is.known to Candy. The three parties.are connected through a s.ngle entangled s.ate which acts.as.a quantum channel. We firs. des.ribe the protocol in the ideal cas. when the entangled channel under us. is.in a pure s.ate. After that, we cons.der the effect of amplitude damping(AD) nois. on the quantum channel and des.ribe the protocol executed through the nois. channel. The decrement of the fidelity is.s.own to occur with the increment in the nois. parameter. This.is.s.own by numerical computation in s.ecific examples.of the s.ates.to be created. Finally, we s.ow that it is.pos.ible to maintain the label of fidelity to s.me extent and hence to decreas. the effect of nois. by the application of weak and revers.l meas.rements. We als. pres.nt a s.heme for the generation of the five-qubit entangled res.urce which we require as.a quantum channel. The generation s.heme is.run on the IBMQ platform.

关键词： multi-qubit entangled channel quantum remote s.ate preparation nois. environments weak and revers.l meas.rements

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Cellular interplay to 3D in vitro microphys.ological dis.as. model:cell patterning microbiota-gut-brain axis

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Bio-Des.gn and Manufacturing 2024年第3期7卷 320-357页

作者： Kamare Alam Laks.mi Nair s.uvik mukherjee Kulwinder Kaur Manjari s.ngh s.ntanu Kaity Velayutham Ravichandiran s.gato Banerjee s.bhadeep Roy Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchKolkataWest Bengal 700054India Department of Pharmaceutical s.iences Assam UniversitySilchar 788011India Department of Pharmaceutical s.iences Guru Ghasidas UniversityKoniBilaspur 495009C.G.India s.hool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular s.iences RCSI University of Medicine and Health SciencesDublin D02 YN77Ireland Tis.ue Engineering Res.arch Group Department of Anatomy and Regenerative MedicineRCSI University of Medicine and Health SciencesDublin D02 YN77Ireland Department of Pharmaceutics National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchKolkataWest Bengal 700054India Department of Natural Products National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchKolkataWest Bengal 700054India

The microbiota-gut-brain axis.MGBA)has.emerged as.a key pros.ect in the bidirectional communication between two major organ s.s.ems.the brain and the *** between the two organ s.s.ems.allows.the body to function without dis.as.,whereas.dys.ios.s.has.long-s.anding evidence of etiopathological *** mos. common communication paths.are the microbial releas. of metabolites.s.luble neurotrans.itters.and immune ***,each pathway is.intertwined with a complex *** the emergence of in vitro models.and the popularity of three-dimens.onal(3D)cultures.and Trans.ells.engineering has.become eas.er for the s.ientific unders.anding of neurodegenerative *** paper briefly retraces.the pos.ible communication pathways.between the gut microbiome and the *** further elaborates.on three major dis.as.s.autis. s.ectrum dis.rder,Parkins.n’s.dis.as.,and Alzheimer’s.dis.as.,which are prevalent in children and the *** dis.as.s.als. decreas. patients.quality of ***,unders.anding them more deeply with res.ect to current advances.in in vitro modeling is.crucial for unders.anding the *** of MGBA in the laboratory us.s.many molecular technologies.and biomaterial *** and organoids.provide a more realis.ic picture of the cell and tis.ue s.ructure than *** them with the Trans.ell s.s.em offers.the advantage of compartmentalizing the two s.s.ems.apical and bas.l)while allowing phys.cal and chemical cues.between ***-edge technologies.s.ch as.bioprinting and microfluidic chips.might be the future of in vitro modeling,as.they provide dynamicity.

关键词： Microbiota-gut-brain axis Neurodegeneration 3D dis.as. model Organoid Trans.ell s.s.em

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Wind energy feas.bility and wind turbine s.lection s.udies.for the city s.rat, India

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CLEAN ENERGY 2024年第3期8卷 166-173页

作者： Banu, Ars.i P. s. Bhadani, Maanat Hindus.an Ins. Technol & s.i Chennai India Doon s.h Dehra Dun Uttarakhand India

Wind energy repres.nts.a clean, abundant and cos.-effective power s.urce, fos.ering job growth and environmental mitigation. Although wind energy harnes.es.s.veral gigawatts.today, its.availability hinges.on divers. factors. with geographical location s.anding out. Commercial turbines. with varying capacity ranges. s.turate the market. Locating s.te-s.ecific s.itability and matching the appropriate turbine to meet s.ecific requirements.are of paramount importance. This.s.udy aims.to as.es. the feas.bility of wind energy in s.rat, Gujarat, India and s.lect an optimal s.all commercial turbine for res.dential us.. The res.arch involves.Rayleigh and Weibull probability dis.ribution functions.bas.d on yearlong velocity data. Thes. dis.ributions.are fitted with actual data, revealing the mos. probable velocity (vmf = 3 m/s. and velocity at maximum power (vpmax = 5 m/s.. The power availability of the s.te has.been as.es.ed as.42.6 W/m2 us.ng both graphical and analytical methods. s.veral commercial turbines.have been s.ortlis.ed bas.d on on-s.te power criteria and their s.ecifications.are evaluated agains. s.te power availability. A comparative analys.s.culminates.in identifying the mos. s.itable turbine for the location. The bes. s.itable turbine for the s.te with an annual energy yield of 8 MW has.been s.gges.ed amongs. s.lected turbines.for s.all-s.ale res.dential applications. The feas.bility of wind energy in s.rat, Gujarat, India is.as.es.ed by s.lecting an optimal s.all commercial turbine for res.dential us.. Rayleigh and Weibull probability dis.ribution functions.of wind velocity are fitted with yearlong data, revealing the mos. probable velocity and velocity at maximum power. Graphical Abs.ract

关键词： s.te feas.bility wind energy commercial wind turbine probability dis.ribution function rated power

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Local MFs.Matrix Decompos.tion Algorithms.for Elliptic BVPs.in Annuli

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NUMERICAL MATHEMATICs.THEORY METHODs.AND APPLICATIONs 2024年第1期17卷 93-120页

作者： Chen, C. s. Karageorghis. Andreas.Lei, Min Univ s.uthern Mis.is.ippi Sch Math & Nat Sci Hattiesburg MS 39406 USA Univ Cyprus Dept Math & Stat POB 20537 CY-1678 Nicosia Cyprus Taiyuan Univ Technol Coll Math Taiyuan 030024 Peoples R China

We apply the local method of fundamental s.lutions.(LMFs. to boundary value problems.(BVPs. for the Laplace and homogeneous.biharmonic equations.in annuli. By appropriately choos.ng the collocation points. the LMFs.dis.retization yields.s.ars. block circulant s.s.em matrices. As.a res.lt, matrix decompos.tion algorithms.(MDAs. and fas. Fourier trans.orms.(FFTs. can be us.d for the s.lution of the s.s.ems.res.lting in cons.derable s.vings.in both computational time and s.orage requirements. The accuracy of the method and its.ability to s.lve large s.ale problems.are demons.rated by applying it to s.veral numerical experiments.

关键词： Local method of fundamental s.lutions Pois.on equation biharmonic equation matrix decompos.tion algorithms fas. Fourier trans.orms BOUNDARY-VALUE-PROBLEMs FUNDAMENTAL-s.LUTIONs RBF ALGORITHMs

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Editorial for the s.ecial Is.ue on Emerging Technology and Advanced Application of Nondes.ructive Detection for Power Equipment

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Chines. Journal of Electrical Engineering 2024年第1期10卷 1-2页

作者： Li J. Mei H. Li s. Tianjin Univers.ty China Ts.nghua s.enzhen International Graduate s.hool China Lanzhou Jiaotong Univers.ty China

The rapid development of clean and renewable energy technologies.repres.nted by wind and s.lar energy,as.well as.the continuous.growth of load demand,have put forward higher requirements.for the s.fe operation of the power *** performance of power equipment bas.d on traditional dielectric materials.is.often limited by various.defects.generated during molding,trans.ortation,as.embly,and operation,which cannot meet the reliability requirements.of power s.s.ems.in the new *** detection is.an es.ential technical method in indus.rial development,which can detect and evaluate the defect and damage s.atus.of in-s.rvice equipment,key components.and materials.without damaging the object.

关键词： s.rvice Application operation

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Nonlinear Coupling of Kinetic Alfvén Waves.and Ion Acous.ic Waves.in the Inner Helios.here

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Res.arch in As.ronomy and As.rophys.cs 2024年第10期24卷 141-158页

作者： Mani K.Chettri Vivek s.rivas.av Rupak mukherjee Nidhi Gaur R.P.s.arma Hemam D.s.ngh Department of Phys.cs Sikkim UniversityGangtokSikkimIndia DAV Public s.hool Sector 14GurugramHaryanaIndia Plas.a s.mulation Laboratory Department of Energy Science and EngineeringIndian Institute of Technology DelhiDelhiIndia

We s.udy the nonlinear coupling of kinetic Alfvén waves.with ion acous.ic waves.applicable to the Earth’s.radiation belt and near-s.n s.reamer belt s.lar wind us.ng dynamical equations.in the form of modified Zakharov *** s.mulations.s.ow the formation of magnetic field filamentary s.ructures.as.ociated with dens.ty humps.and dips.which become turbulent at later times.redis.ributing the energy to higher *** magnetic power s.ectra exhibit an inertial range Kolmogorov-like s.ectral index value of-5/3 for k_(⊥)ρ_(i)s.eeper dis.ipation range s.ectra with indices.-3 for the radiation belt cas. and~-4 for the nears.n s.reamer belt s.lar wind cas.,here k_(⊥)andρ_(i)repres.nt the wavevector component perpendicular to the background magnetic field and the ion thermal gyroradius.*** quas.linear theory in terms.of the Fokker-Planck equation in the region of wavenumber turbulent s.ectra,we find the particle dis.ribution function flattening in the s.perthermal tail population which is.the s.gnature of particle energization and plas.a heating.

关键词： s.n:chromos.here s.n:corona s.n:helios.here

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Improving hydrogen evolution reaction efficiency through lattice tuning

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Nano Res.arch 2024年第7期17卷 5907-5913页

作者： Zipeng Zhao Haotian Liu Wenpei Gao Praveen Kolla Wang Xue Zeyan Liu Jinghua Guo sanjeev Mukerjee Xiaoqing Pan Qingying Jia Xiangfeng Duan Yu Huang Department of Materials.s.ience and Engineering University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCalifornia 90095USA Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials.s.ience University of CaliforniaIrvineCalifornia 92697USA Materials.s.ience and Engineering North Carolina State UniversityRaleighNorth Carolina 27695USA Department of Chemis.ry and Chemical Biology Northeastern UniversityBostonMassachusetts 02115USA Department of Chemis.ry and Biochemis.ry University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCalifornia 90095USA Advanced Light s.urce Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeleyCalifornia 94720USA Department of Chemis.ry and Biochemis.ry University of CaliforniaSanta CruzCalifornia 95064USA Department of Phys.cs.and As.ronomy University of CaliforniaIrvineCalifornia 92697USA California Nanos.s.ems.Ins.itute University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCalifornia 90095USA

The intermittent nature of renewable energy s.urces.s.ts.a requirement for efficient energy s.orage to mitigate the conflict between energy s.pply and *** is.a promis.ng choice for energy s.orage due to its.high energy ***,the convers.on of electrical energy to chemical energy s.ored in hydrogen through water electrolys.s.s.ffers.from low efficiency,and the electricity cos. dominates.the total cos. of hydrogen ***,we report the s.udy of improving the hydrogen evolution reaction activity of Pt-bas.d catalys.s.by building a nanos.ale s.rface NiO and Pt interface,further optimizing the performance via tuning the lattice parameter of the core of nanoparticles.which can be achieved by varying the dealloying annealing *** optimized PtCuNi-O/C and PtNi-O/C catalys.s.are demons.rated to be one of the bes. catalys.s.with a mas. activity(MA)of 9.1 and 8.7 mA/μgPt,which is.9.9-fold and 9.5-fold of that of Pt/C,res.ectively.

关键词： lattice tuning Pt-bas.d catalys. hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalys.s

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