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Hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance and quantile regression for determinants of underutilisation in at-risk Australian patients

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2021年第12期13卷 2149-2160页

作者： Elizabeth SL Low Ross Apostolov Darren Wong sandra lin Numan Kutaiba Josephine A Grace Marie Sinclair Department of Gastroenterology and Liver Transplant Unit Austin HealthHeidelberg 3084VictoriaAustralia Department of Medicine University of MelbourneMelbourne 3000VictoriaAustralia Department of Radiology Monash HealthClayton 3168VictoriaAustralia Department of Radiology Austin HealthHeidelberg 3084VictoriaAustralia

BACKGROUND While clinical guidelines recommend hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)surveillance for at-risk individuals,reported surveillance rates in the United States and Europe remain disappointingly *** To quantify HCC surveillance in an Australian cohort,and assess for factors associated with surveillance *** All patients undergoing HCC surveillance liver ultrasounds between January 1,2018 to June 30,2018 at a tertiary hospital in Melbourne,Australia,were followed until July 31,2020,or when surveillance was no longer *** primary outcome was the percentage of time up-to-date with HCC surveillance(PTUDS).Quantile regression was performed to determine the impact of factors associated with HCC surveillance *** Among 775 at-risk patients followed up for a median of 27.5 months,the median PTUDS was 84.2%(IQR:66.3%-96.3%).85.0%of patients were followed up by specialist *** those receiving specialist care,quantile regression demonstrated differential associations at various quantile levels of PTUDS for several *** age at the 25th quantile(estimate 0.002 per percent,P=0.03),and cirrhotic status at the 75th quantile(estimate 0.021,P=0.017),were significantly associated with greater percentage of time *** ethnicity(estimate-0.089,P=0.048)and a culturally and linguistically diverse(CALD)background(estimate-0.063,P=0.01)were significantly associated with lower PTUDS at the 50th quantile,and again for CALD at the 75th quantile(estimate-0.026,P=0.045).CONCLUSION While median PTUDS in this Australian cohort study was 84.2%,awareness of the impact of specific factors across PTUDS quantiles can aid targeted interventions towards improved HCC surveillance.

关键词： Liver cirrhosis Hepatitis,viral,human Carcinoma,hepatocellular Liver neoplasms Early detection of cancer Population surveillance

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Shaken not stirred: A molecular contribution to the systematics of genus Mugil (Teleostei, Mugilidae)

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Integrative Zoology 2016年第4期11卷 263-281页

作者： sandra HERAS Ferruccio MALTAGLIATI Maria Victoria FERNÁNDEZ María Inés ROLDÁN Laboratory of Genetic Ichthyology University of GironaGironaSpain Department of Biology University of PisaPisaItaly

With this work we addressed some molecular systematic issues within the Mugil cephalus species ***ticular attention was paid to the debated situations of:(i)Mugil liza,occurring in partial sympatry with Mugil cephalus in the northwestern Atlantic,and(ii)Mugil platanus,considered by some authors a synonymy of the former species and distributed in the southwestern *** sequenced 79 individuals of a 465-bp portion of the mitochondrial control region(CR)from 8 western Atlantic and 2 Mediterranean *** addition,all CR sequences available from GenBank for the studied taxa were added to our dataset,for a total of 323 indi***,229 haplotypes corresponding to 8 divergent monophyletic lineages were *** of phylogenetic analyses were consistent with the occurrence of past speciation events producing the observed lin*** these lineages,7 correspond to cryptic species and one is constituted by *** and *** a matter of fact,these 2 taxa constitute a single lineage within the *** species ***,individuals of ***/*** lineage analyzed by means of the 18 mitochondrial markers available in GenBank exhibited a degree of genetic diversity consistent with highly divergent *** the 8 lineages detected,the Mediterraean one(type locality)corresponds to ***;the lineage ***/*** should be named ***,under the priority principle,and the left 6 lineages need formal description.

关键词： cryptic species historical demography molecular phylogeny Mugil systematics

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人为干扰对鼎湖山马尾松林土壤细根和有机质的影响(英文)

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生态学报 2005年第3期25卷 491-499页

作者：莫江明 sandra Brown 彭少麟孔国辉方运霆中国科学院华南植物园 Winrock International 1621N.KentSt. Suite1200ArlingtonVA22209USA

通过处理 (根据当地习惯收割凋落物和林下层 )和保护 (无任何人为干扰 )样地的比较试验 ,1990～ 1995年期间研究了人为干扰对鼎湖山生物圈保护区马尾松 (Pinus massoniana)林土壤细根和有机质的影响。在此 5 a的研究期间 ,由于人为干扰... 详细信息

通过处理 (根据当地习惯收割凋落物和林下层 )和保护 (无任何人为干扰 )样地的比较试验 ,1990～ 1995年期间研究了人为干扰对鼎湖山生物圈保护区马尾松 (Pinus massoniana)林土壤细根和有机质的影响。在此 5 a的研究期间 ,由于人为干扰活动而直接从处理样地取走的林下层和凋落物总量为 2 1.7t/ hm2。在保护样地 ,林下层生物量从 2 .2 t/ hm2增加至 11.10 t/ hm2 ,地表凋落物 (包括枯死的林下层 )量则从 3.0 t/ hm2 增加至 13.3t/ hm2 。收割林下层和凋落物这种人为干扰活动对林地土壤细根生物量的影响不明显 ,但却显著降低土壤轻腐殖质 (Soil lightorganic matter)量。在细根分解过程中 ,其分解速率在处理样地(试验结束时细根残存量占起始量的 4 0 .8% )显著高于在保护样地 (试验结束时细根残存量占起始量的 4 4 .3% ) ;与 Ca、Mg和K元素不同 ,N和 P两种元素的释放速率在处理样地显著高于保护样地 ,表明这种人为干扰活动不仅直接取走所收割的林下层和凋落物中的养分。

关键词：人为干扰鼎湖山马尾松土壤细根土壤有机质土壤有效养分

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Translation and piloting of the Chinese Mandarin version of an intensive care-specific pressure injury risk assessment tool(the COMHON Index)

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International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2022年第2期9卷 169-178,I0004页

作者： Josephine Lovegrove Paul Fulbrook sandra JMiles Michael Steele Xian-Liang Liu lin Zhang Angel Cobos Vargas School of Nursing Midwifery&ParamedicineFaculty of Health SciencesAustralian Catholic UniversityBanyoAustralia Nursing Research and Practice Development Centre The Prince Charles HospitalChermsideAustralia Faculty of Health Sciences University of the WitwatersrandJohannesburgSouth Africa School of Allied Health Faculty of Health SciencesAustralian Catholic UniversityBanyoAustralia College of Nursing and Midwifery Charles Darwin UniversityBrisbaneAustralia Nursing Department Shanghai Tenth People's HospitalShanghaiChina Critical Care Department San Cecilio University HospitalGranadaSpain

Objective:To translate an intensive care-specific pressure injury risk assessment tool(the COMHON Index)from English into Chinese ***:A four-step approach to instrument translation was utilised:1)English-Mandarin forward-translation by three independent bilinguists;2)Mandarin-English back-translation by two other inde-pendent bilinguists;3)comparison of forward and back-translations,identification of discrepancies,with required amendments returned to step one;and 4)piloting of the translated *** pilot study was undertaken in a Chinese surgical intensive care unit with a convenience sample of 20 nurses.A five-point ordinal scale(1=very difficult;5=very easy)was used to assess ease-of-use and *** were retained where medians4 indicated use and understanding was easy to very ***:Five iterations of steps 1 to 3,and two sets of amendments to the original English instrument,were required to achieve translation consensus prior to pilot *** scoring,sum scoring,and risk categorisation were documented in most pilot assessments(≥80%),but three sum scores were incorrectly *** overall tool and all subscales were easy to use and understand(medians≥4),and most assessments(16/20,80%)took5 min to ***,translations were retained,with minor amendments made to instrument instructions for scoring and risk ***:An easy-to-use Chinese Mandarin intensive care-specific pressure injury risk assessment tool has been introduced through cross-cultural ***,it requires further testing of interrater reliability and agreement.A rigorous translation and reporting exemplar is presented that provides guidance for future translations.

关键词： Critical care Intensive care units Nursing care Pressure injury Pressure ulcer Risk assessment Translating

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Trace amount of chromium（III） in waste water measured by extraction spectrophometry in H2CrO6-n-CsH11OH system

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Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 2008年第6期2卷 49-51页

作者： ZHANG Guo-fu YE He-lin LIANG Peng LIU ling-ling Department of Chemistry Lanzhou City University Lanzhou 730070 China The Middle School Attached to Northwest Normal University Lanzhou 730070 China

A novel, simple, rapid, economic and hypersensitive method of measuring Cr3＋ is described in this paper. Cr3＋ could be oxidated to H2CrO6, which is extracted by n-C5H11OH, so a trace amount of chromium is measured d... 详细信息

关键词： chromium(III) H2O2 n-pentanol extraction spectrophotometers

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同源共生：女性主义与创意写作

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写作 2019年第4期18卷 31-36页

作者：荒林首都师范大学文学院

女性主义与创意写作同源共生。伍尔夫《一间自己的屋》涉及写作的手艺、教养、疗愈、创造力与经济收入。希斯内罗丝《芒果街上的小屋》继承了《一间自己的屋》,小女孩埃斯佩朗莎经由梦想一间自己的屋子,通过创意写作获得帮助他人的能力... 详细信息

女性主义与创意写作同源共生。伍尔夫《一间自己的屋》涉及写作的手艺、教养、疗愈、创造力与经济收入。希斯内罗丝《芒果街上的小屋》继承了《一间自己的屋》,小女孩埃斯佩朗莎经由梦想一间自己的屋子,通过创意写作获得帮助他人的能力,创造了女性主义与创意写作二而合一的传奇。女性主义与创意写作的想象力拓展,促进了中国女性文学繁荣。

关键词：女性主义创意写作同源共生

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朱顶红新品种‘双艳’

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园艺学报 2021年第S02期48卷 2915-2916页

作者：邓怿张文心曹雪莹房林李琳吴坤林刘海涛曾宋君华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院广州510642 中国科学院华南植物园华南农业植物分子分析与遗传改良重点实验室广州510650 东莞市圣茵城市景观农业工程研究中心广东东莞523182 广东圣茵花卉园艺有限公司广东东莞523182 中国科学院华南植物园广东省应用植物学重点实验室广州510650

朱顶红新品种‘双艳’是以‘米娜瓦’优良株系为母本,‘桑德拉奥薇’优良株系为父本,通过人工授粉杂交后单株优选而成。平均株高73.0 cm。一球双花葶,花葶平均长58.5 cm,直立,绿色,单葶上平均有4.6朵花;花朵平均直径17.3 cm,张开角度近... 详细信息

朱顶红新品种‘双艳’是以‘米娜瓦’优良株系为母本,‘桑德拉奥薇’优良株系为父本,通过人工授粉杂交后单株优选而成。平均株高73.0 cm。一球双花葶,花葶平均长58.5 cm,直立,绿色,单葶上平均有4.6朵花;花朵平均直径17.3 cm,张开角度近水平,重瓣,花瓣数12枚,白底,朱红色纵条纹,基部嫩绿色。单花寿命9.0 d,单葶花期16.0 d。设施栽培条件下3—4月开花。

关键词：朱顶红杂交组织培养品种

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花拉阁,新加坡

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城市建筑 2010年第10期 118-121页

作者： Edward Calver Bianca Cheung Dominiki Dadatsi Loreto Flores Helen Lee Hee Seung Lee Jeonghoon Lee Feng lin Jee Seon Lim Ludovico Lombardi Clara Martins Kutbuddin Nadiadi Hoda Nobakhti Annarita Papeschi line Rahbek Hala Sheikh Zhong Tian evil Yazici Effie Kuan sandra Riess Eleni Pavlidou Federico Dunkelberg Evan Erlebacher Gorka Blas Bozana Komljenovic Sophie Le Bienvenu Kelly Lee Jose M.Monfa Selahattin Tuysuz TaKang Hsu Emily Chang Judith Wahle Zaha Hadid Architects Zaha Hadid with Patrik Schumacher GROSSMAX Edinburgh Engineering Acviron/Singapore

建筑基址花拉阁基址地处新加坡住宅区的关键地段,毗邻荷兰路(Holland Road)及未来规划中的MRT车站,与交通干道花拉路(Farrer Rd.)直接连通,基址周边无高层建筑。如此优越的地理及交通条件使该项目广受全城民众的关注。

关键词：基址规划长远计划新加坡直接连通花拉交通干道高层建筑

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