检索结果-南通市图书馆

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

民法视域下的法人人格权本质论

当代法学 2024年第4期38卷 98-108页

作者：边琪柏林自由大学中国人民大学法学院

在民法人格权理论中,法人人格权是法律人格在主观权利层面的表达。它的价值基础首先是人格独立,其次是行为和发展自由,但是与人格尊严无关。法人人格权本质上是一种保护法人特定非财产性利益的权利。法人在特定非财产性利益上具有保护需... 详细信息

在民法人格权理论中,法人人格权是法律人格在主观权利层面的表达。它的价值基础首先是人格独立,其次是行为和发展自由,但是与人格尊严无关。法人人格权本质上是一种保护法人特定非财产性利益的权利。法人在特定非财产性利益上具有保护需求,传统的侵权法保护模式无法对其完全覆盖,人格权保护模式则对法人非财产性利益发挥着补充、兜底保护功能。根据法人人格权的本质特性,法人人格权呈现出不同于自然人人格权的权利构造样态。法人人格权的权利内容更为单一、有限,权能形态缺乏人身性要素,权利保护效果和救济手段整体弱于自然人。虽然规定在同一体系中,法人人格权和自然人人格权仅具有相同名称,权利特性却迥然不同,解释论上宜对两者清晰区分。

关键词：法律人格人格独立意志自由非财产性利益权利构造

Retinal layer segmentation using gradient feature calculation in OCT

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2024年第6期17卷 137-147页

作者： Lei Liu Yeman Liu Xiaoteng Yan Haiyi bian Hang Xu Chunzhong Li Hongnan Duan Faculty of Electronic Information Engineering Huaiyin Institute of Technology Huai'an Jiangsu 223003P.R.China Department of Ophthalmology A±liated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University Huai'an Jiangsu 223003P.R.China

Retinal diseases pose significant challenges to global healthcare systems,necessitating accurate and e±cient diagnostic *** Coherence Tomography(OCT)has emerged as a valuable tool for diagnosing and monitoring retinal conditions due to its noncontact and noninvasive *** paper presents a novel retinal layering method based on OCT images,aimed at enhancing the accuracy of retinal lesion *** method utilizes gradient analysis to effectively identify and segment retinal *** selecting a column of pixels as a segmentation line and utilizing gradient information from adjacent pixels,the method initiates and proceeds with the layering *** approach addresses potential issues arising from partial layer overlapping,minimizing deviations in layer *** results demonstrate the e±cacy of the proposed method in accurately segmenting eight retinal boundaries,with an average absolute position deviation of 1.75 *** providing accurate segmentation of retinal layers,this approach contributes to the early detection and management of ocular conditions,ultimately improving patient outcomes and reducing the global burden of vision-related ailments.

关键词： Retinal diseases optical coherence tomography retinal layer segmentation.

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

气候变化所致损失和损害的国家责任

政法论坛 2024年第4期42卷 110-121页

作者：边永民对外经济贸易大学法学院

气候变化既造成了一些无法修复的损失,也造成了一些尚可修复的损害,最易受气候变化影响的脆弱国家承担了与它们的排放量完全不成比例的损失和损害。国际法并不一般性地禁止温室气体的排放,但如果一国排放的温室气体给其他国家造成了跨... 详细信息

气候变化既造成了一些无法修复的损失,也造成了一些尚可修复的损害,最易受气候变化影响的脆弱国家承担了与它们的排放量完全不成比例的损失和损害。国际法并不一般性地禁止温室气体的排放,但如果一国排放的温室气体给其他国家造成了跨界损害,则应该按照国际法不加禁止的行为所致损害结果的国际责任规则承担责任,其中,发展中国家的温室气体排放,属于为生存和发展所必需的合法排放;另一方面,国家排放温室气体的行为并非在任何情况下都符合国际法,如果国家的排放行为违反了《联合国气候变化框架公约》及其《巴黎协定》,或者违反了习惯国际法中的禁止损害规则,都应该按照国际不法行为导致的国际责任规则承担责任。气候变化所致损失和损害的国家责任中的关键问题是各国责任之比例的确定和责任分摊办法,这一问题必须同时考虑各国现在的排放和工业化以来的历史排放予以确定。

关键词：气候变化国际法不加禁止的行为损害责任国际不法行为

同方期刊数据库

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

自律与目的王国:康德自由观念的规范性阐释

中国人民大学学报 2024年第3期38卷 158-171页

作者：卞绍斌东南大学人文学院哲学与科学系

基于规范论视域探究康德自由意志学说的内涵取向,不仅能够避免诸多疑难,进而阐明自由意志与道德法则的融贯一致,而且有助于充分彰显其中蕴含的人性尊严和价值诉求,伦理和法权义务也可以得到有效辩护。通过自由意志或纯粹实践理性确立普... 详细信息

基于规范论视域探究康德自由意志学说的内涵取向,不仅能够避免诸多疑难,进而阐明自由意志与道德法则的融贯一致,而且有助于充分彰显其中蕴含的人性尊严和价值诉求,伦理和法权义务也可以得到有效辩护。通过自由意志或纯粹实践理性确立普遍道德法则,康德意在表达平等尊重的人格理想和彼此担责的道德旨趣,自由意志所具有的社会理由空间或共同体向度由此可以得到充分展现。基于人类不断改善和趋向和平的理想图景,理性的事实和向善的道德禀赋在社会历史境遇中逐渐生成。在此意义上,合法则的自由及其不断实现构成未来人类文明形态的主要标识,也是自然和人类历史发展的最终目的。

关键词：康德自由意志实践理性道德社会历史

勘探阶段页岩气资源与选区评价思路和方法——以五峰组—龙马溪组海相页岩气为例

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

海相油气地质 2024年第3期29卷 316-326页

作者：边瑞康页岩油气富集机理与高效开发全国重点实验室北京市102206 中国石化页岩油气勘探开发重点实验室中国石化石油勘探开发研究院

勘探阶段由于钻井及其他相关资料较少,页岩气的资源评价和选区评价工作具有一定的特殊性,应根据阶段特点选择相适应的评价思路和评价方法。基于五峰组-龙马溪组海相页岩气勘探工作实践,系统梳理了勘探阶段页岩气资源评价和选区评价的内... 详细信息

勘探阶段由于钻井及其他相关资料较少,页岩气的资源评价和选区评价工作具有一定的特殊性,应根据阶段特点选择相适应的评价思路和评价方法。基于五峰组-龙马溪组海相页岩气勘探工作实践,系统梳理了勘探阶段页岩气资源评价和选区评价的内容和思路,明确了该阶段相适应的资源评价和选区评价方法。将页岩气勘探阶段划分为区带评价、目标评价和气藏评价等3个次一级评价阶段。资源评价中区带评价阶段的主要方法为含气量类比法、资源丰度类比法、成因法和综合法;目标评价阶段的主要方法为含气量体积法、含气量类比法、资源丰度类比法和综合法;气藏评价阶段的主要方法为含气量体积法、含气量体积法+含气饱和度容积法和综合法。以四川盆地焦石坝地区五峰组—龙马溪组作为类比标准区,建立了总含气量和资源丰度2个关键参数的类比参数体系。勘探阶段页岩气选区评价方法可归纳为2种:综合参数叠合分析法(叠图法)和参数归一化定量评价法。针对区带评价阶段建立了“地质条件-工程条件”双因素区带评价参数体系;针对目标评价阶段建立了“地质条件-工程条件-经济条件”3因素目标评价参数体系。建立的区带评价和目标评价参数体系更能体现评价阶段特点,很好地满足了相应的评价需求。

关键词：资源评价选区评价勘探阶段页岩气五峰组—龙马溪组

Treatment of a patient with aconitine poisoning using veno-arterial membrane oxygenation:A case report

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第21期12卷 4842-4852页

作者： Yu-Yao bian Jin Hou Sudha Khakurel Department of Emergency Medicine Hebei Petro China Central HospitalLangfang 065000Hebei ProvinceChina Department of Internal Medicine Langfang Health Vocational CollegeLangfang 065000Hebei ProvinceChina Dallas Campus UT Health Houston School of Public HealthDallasTX 75201United States

BACKGROUND Aconitine poisoning is highly prone to causing malignant *** elimination of aconitine from the body takes a considerable amount of time,and during this period,patients are at a significant risk of death due to malignant arrhythmias associated with aconitine *** SUMMARY A 30-year-old male patient was admitted due to accidental ingestion of aconitinecontaining *** arrival at the emergency department,the patient intermittently experienced malignant arrhythmias including ventricular tachycardia,ventricular fibrillation,ventricular premature beats,and cardiac *** interventions such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation and defibrillation were promptly ***,veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(VA-ECMO)therapy was *** resuscitation was achieved before ECMO placement,but upon initiation of ECMO,the patient experienced recurrent malignant *** was utilized to maintain hemodynamics and respiration,while continuous blood purification therapy for toxin clearance,mechanical ventilation,and hypothermic brain protection therapy were concurrently *** the third day of VA-ECMO support,the patient’s respiratory and hemodynamic status stabilized,with only frequent ventricular premature beats observed on electrocardiographic monitoring,and echocardiography indicated recovery of cardiac contractile *** the fourth day,a significant reduction in toxin levels was observed,along with stable hemodynamic and respiratory *** a successful pump-controlled retrograde trial occlusion test,ECMO assistance was *** patient gradually improved postoperatively and achieved *** was discharged 11 days *** VA-ECMO can serve as a bridging resuscitation technique for patients with reversible malignant arrhythmias.

关键词： Poisoning Arrhythmia Blood purification Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Resuscitation Case report

Surface Defect Detection Based on Improved Cascade Mask RCNN

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Surface Defect Detection Based on Improved Cascade Mask RCNN

Analysis of Chemical Research Progress on Graphene

第35届中国过程控制会议

作者： BingYan bian YuHong Wang College of Control Science and Engineering China University of Petroleum

Surface defect detection based on deep learning has emerged as the most suitable approach for this task, exerting a profound and direct impact on the field of visual inspection. To address the issues of slow detection speed and low accuracy in traditional methods, we employ the Swin Transformer network as the backbone network to enhance its capability in extracting deep feature information. Additionally, a Double Space-scale Feature Pyramid Network(DSFPN) structure is constructed to improve defect detection across various sizes. Moreover, we introduce EHIoU Loss which incorporates distance and relative position information between the detection box and target box to further enhance accuracy. Finally, our proposed improvement is validated using NEU-DET dataset, demonstrating significant advantages over other methods.

关键词： deep learning defect detection Swin Transformer NEU-DET machine vision

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Expert Review of Chinese Chemical

Expert Review of Chinese Chemical 2024年第1期2卷 34-35页

作者： Xiaoming Cheng Haiyang bian Ye Ju College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Northeast Petroleum University

Graphene materials have excellent optical and electrical properties,and in recent years,significant achievements have been made in the chemical improvement and preparation of *** article analyzes the progress in the chemical preparation,chemical modification,surface chemistry,and catalysis of graphene,in order to provide reference for relevant personnel.

关键词： graphene chemical research progress analysis

Passive imaging through dense scattering media

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Photonics Research 2024年第1期12卷 134-140页

作者： YAOMING bian FEI WANG YUANZHE WANG ZHENFENG FU HAISHAN LIU HAIMING YUAN GUOHAI SITU Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study University of Chinese Academy of SciencesHangzhou 310024China

Imaging through non-static and optically thick scattering media such as dense fog,heavy smoke,and turbid water is crucial in various ***,most existing methods rely on either active and coherent light illumination,or image priors,preventing their application in situations where only passive illumination is *** this study we present a universal passive method for imaging through dense scattering media that does not depend on any prior *** the selection of small-angle components out of the incoming information-carrying scattering light and image enhancement algorithm that incorporates timedomain minimum filtering and denoising,we show that the proposed method can dramatically improve the signal-to-interference ratio and contrast of the raw camera image in outfield experiments.

关键词： scattering media illumination