检索结果-南通市图书馆

Differential responses of carbon and water vapor fluxes to climate among evergreen needleleaf forests in the USA

Ecological Processes 2016年第1期5卷 91-107页

作者： Pradeep Wagle Xiangming Xiao Thomas E.Kolb Beverly E.Law Sonia Wharton Russell K.Monson Jiquan Chen Peter D.Blanken Kimberly A.Novick sabina dore Asko Noormets Prasanna H.Gowda Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology Center for Spatial AnalysisUniversity of OklahomaNormanOK 73019USA Institute of Biodiversity Science Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China School of Forestry Northern Arizona UniversitylagstaffAZ 86011USA Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society Oregon State UniversityCorvallisOR 97331USA Atmospheric Earth and Energy DivisionLawrence Livermore National LaboratoryLivermoreCA 94550USA School of Natural Resources and the Environment and Laboratory of Tree Ring Research University of ArizonaTucsonAZ 85711USA Department of Geography Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI 48824USA Department of Geography University of ColoradoBoulderCO 80309USA School of Public and Environmental Affairs Indiana University-BloomingtonBloomingtonIN 47405USA Department of Environmental Science Policyand ManagementUniversity of California BerkeleyBerkeleyCA 94702USA Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources North Carolina State UniversityRaleighNC 27695USA USDA-ARS Grazinglands Research Laboratory El RenoOK 73036USA

Introduction:Understanding the differences in carbon and water vapor fluxes of spatially distributed evergreen needleleaf forests(ENFs)is crucial for accurately estimating regional or global carbon and water budgets and when predicting the responses of ENFs to current and future ***:We compared the fluxes of ten AmeriFlux ENF sites to investigate cross-site variability in net ecosystem exchange of carbon(NEE),gross primary production(GPP),and evapotranspiration(ET).We used wavelet cross-correlation analysis to examine responses of NEE and ET to common climatic drivers over multiple timescales and also determined optimum values of air temperature(T_(a))and vapor pressure deficit(VPD)for NEE and ***:We found larger differences in the NEE spectra than in the ET spectra across sites,demonstrating that spatial(site-to-site)variability was larger for NEE than for *** NEE and ET were decoupled differently across ENF sites because the wavelet cospectra between ET and climate variables were similar at all sites,while the wavelet cospectra between NEE and climate variables were higher(i.e.,closer coupling between NEE and climatic drivers)in semi-arid and Mediterranean sites than in other *** water use efficiency(EWUE)based on annual GPP/ET ranged from 1.3±0.18 to 4.08±0.62 g C mm^(−1) ET,while EWUE based on annual net ecosystem production(NEP)/ET ranged from 0.06±0.04 to 1.02±0.16 g C mm^(−1) ET)among *** of NEE and ET to T_(a) varied across climatic *** particular,for ENF sites in semi-arid and Mediterranean climates,the maximum NEE and ET occurred at lower ranges of T_(a) than in sites with warm and humid *** optimum T_(a) and VPD values were higher for ET than for NEE,and ET was less sensitive to high values of T_(a) and ***:Large spatial variability in carbon and water vapor fluxes among ENFs and large variations in responses of NEE and ET to major climate variables among climatic zones necessitate sub-

关键词： Drought Ecosystem water use efficiency Net ecosystem CO_(2)exchange Spatial variability Wavelet cross-correlation analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：