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Performance Analysis of an Efficient Integration System of Coal-Fired Power Plant,Solar Thermal Energy and CO_(2)Capture

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第4期33卷 1509-1522页

作者： WANG Yuhao WANG Ruilin LIU Lanhua XING Chenjian GUO Yafei YANG Qingshan YING Jiaheng sun jian LI Wenjia LIU Yuanyuan ZHAO Chuanwen School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering Nanjing Normal UniversityNanjing210023China China Huadian Group Co.LTD.Shanghai Branch Shanghai200120China Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Low and Medium Grade Energy(Tianjin University) Ministry of Education of ChinaTianjin300350China Huadian Zhengzhou Mechanical Design Institute Company Limited Zhengzhou450046China

Coal-fired power plant is a major contributor to greenhouse gas *** post-combustion capture is a promising method for CO_(2)emission reduction but the high thermal demand is *** address this issue,solar thermal energy and CO_(2)capture are jointly integrated into the coal-fired power plant in this *** solar thermal energy is employed to meet the heat requirement of the CO_(2)capture process,thereby avoiding the electricity loss caused by self-driven CO_(2)***,the heat released from the carbonation reaction of MgO adsorbent is integrated into the steam Rankine *** partially substituting the extracted steam for feedwater heating,the electricity output of the power plant is further *** to the results from the developed model,the system could achieve a CO_(2)capture rate of 86.5%and an electricity output enhancement of 9.8%compared to the reference system,which consists of a self-driven CO_(2)capture coal-fired power plant and PV generation *** operational strategy is also optimized and the amount of CO_(2)emission reduction on a typical day is increased by 11.06%.This work shows a way to combine fossil fuels and renewable energy for low carbon emissions and efficient power generation.

关键词： CO_(2)capture parabolic trough collector solar aided coal-fired electricity generation

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High toughness and CMAS resistance of REAlO_(3)/RE_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)(RE=La,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,and Dy)composites with eutectic composition for thermal barrier coatings

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Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2024年第6期13卷 800-809页

作者： Zijian Zhang jian sun Guanghua Liu Yi Han Wei Liu Yi Li Wei Wang Xiangyang Liu Peng Zhang Wei Pan Chunlei Wan State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China China United Gas Turbine Technology Co. Ltd.Beijing 100015China College of Mathematics and Physics Beijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing 100029China College of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124China

Although rare earth zirconates(RE_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7))have garnered attention as viable candidates for thermal barrier coatings(TBCs),they suffer from low fracture toughness and accelerated calcium–magnesium–alumina–silicate(CMAS)melt corrosion at high service temperatures,which impedes their practical *** this work,we developed a series of REAlO_(3)/RE_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)(RE=La,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,and Dy)composites with a eutectic composition that not only significantly enhanced the fracture toughness by more than 40%relative to that of RE_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)but also exhibited improved resistance to CMAS *** increase in toughness arises from multiple mechanisms,such as ferroelastic toughening,fine-grain strengthening,and residual stress toughening,all of which trigger more crack defects and energy ***,the CMAS penetration depth of the REAlO_(3)/RE_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)composites is approximately 36%lower than that of RE_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7).Al–O constituents in composites can capture CaO,SiO_(2),and MgO in CMAS melts and increase their viscosity,resulting in enhanced CMAS corrosion *** thermophysical properties of the REAlO_(3)/RE_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7)composites were also investigated,and their coefficient of thermal expansion and thermal conductivity are comparable to those of 7–8 wt%Y_(2)O_(3)partially stabilized ZrO2(YSZ),indicating their potential as TBC materials.

关键词： fracture toughness thermal property calcium-magnesium-alumina-silicate(CMAS)corrosion REAlO_(3)/RE_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7) eutectic composition

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Ingredients-based Methodology and Fuzzy Logic Combined Short-Duration Heavy Rainfall Short-Range Forecasting:An Improved Scheme

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Journal of Tropical Meteorology 2024年第3期30卷 241-256页

作者： TIAN Fu-you XIA Kun sun jian-hua ZHENG Yong-guang HUA Shan National Meteorological Center Beijing100081 China State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics(LASG) Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences(IAP/CAS)Beijing 100029 China Key Laboratory of Cloud-Precipitation Physics and Severe Storms(LACS) Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences(IAP/CAS)Beijing 100029 China

Short-duration heavy rainfall(SHR),as delineated by the National Meteorological Center of the China Me-teorological Administration,is characterized by hourly rainfall amounts no less than 20.0 *** is one of the most common convective weather phenomena that can cause severe ***-range forecasting of SHR is an important part of operational severe weather *** the present study,an improved objective SHR forecasting scheme was developed by adopting the ingredients-based methodology and using the fuzzy logic *** 1.0°×1.0°National Centers for Environmental Prediction(NCEP)final analysis data and the ordinary rainfall(0.1-19.9 mm h-1)and SHR observational data from 411 stations were used in the improved *** best lifted index,the total precipitable water,the 925 hPa specific humidity(Q 925),and the 925 hPa divergence(DIV 925)were selected as predictors based on objective *** distributed membership functions of predictors were obtained based on relative frequency *** weights of predictors were also objectively *** with a typhoon SHR case and a spring SHR case show that the main possible areas could be captured by the improved *** of SHR forecasts within 96 hours with NCEP global forecasts 1.0°×1.0°data initiated at 08:00 Beijing Time during the warm seasons in 2015 show the results were improved from both deterministic and probabilistic *** study provides an objectively feasible choice for short-range guidance forecasts of *** scheme can be applied to other convective phenomena.

关键词： ingredients-based methodology fuzzy logic approach probability of short-duration heavy rainfall(SHR) improved forecasting scheme objectively obtained membership functions

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Reply to Comment on“Chemical vapor deposition synthesis and Raman scattering investigation of quasi-one-dimensional ZrS_(3) nanoflakes”

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Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8649-8650页

作者： Yang Chen Yuanyuan Jin Junqiang Yang Yizhang Ren Zhuojun Duan Xiao Liu jian sun Song Liu Xukun Zhu Xidong Duan Institute of Chemical Biology and Nanomedicine(ICBN) College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Hunan Key Laboratory of Two-Dimensional Materials and State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China School of Physics and Electronics Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

1 Introduction Thanks very much for *** taking time to comment on our recent paper regarding“Chemical vapor deposition synthesis and Raman scattering investigation of quasi-one-dimensional ZrS_(3) nanoflakes”.We summarize the suggestions of *** as made in the comment[1].First,*** suggested that there are just three peaks of two S 2p doublets in Fig.2(b)in the original paper[1],which is inconsistent to the four peaks of previous reports[2-4].Second,*** mentioned that the ratio of two S 2p doublets is helpful to identify the sulfur vacancies,which have a great impact on the n-type semiconducting nature of ZrS_(3).Third,*** mentioned that Zr 3d peak appearing at 184.7 eV is wider than previous reports[2,4],which may be accounted by the appearance of ZrS_(2)O,and Zr remains in the tetravalent state.

关键词： state. synthesis quasi

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领域知识与数据驱动的混合交通流车辆轨迹预测

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同济大学学报（自然科学版） 2024年第7期52卷 1099-1108页

作者：刘晗孙剑同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室上海201804

自动驾驶车辆需具备预测周围车辆轨迹的能力。诸多发展中国家普遍存在弱规则、强交互的混合交通流道路,高密度混合交通流的车辆轨迹预测是极具挑战性的任务。为了兼顾混合交通流道路环境下轨迹预测的高精度和可解释性,设计一个融合领域... 详细信息

自动驾驶车辆需具备预测周围车辆轨迹的能力。诸多发展中国家普遍存在弱规则、强交互的混合交通流道路,高密度混合交通流的车辆轨迹预测是极具挑战性的任务。为了兼顾混合交通流道路环境下轨迹预测的高精度和可解释性,设计一个融合领域知识和经验的深度学习模型(DKConv-LSTM)实现车辆的长、短时轨迹预测。该模型采用卷积结构(Conv)提取交互特征,并将融合车辆历史信息的特征向量送入长短时记忆网络(LSTM)模型实现轨迹预测。知识经验通过嵌入损失函数的方式引导深度学习模型的训练。与基础的LSTM相比,仅添加卷积层结构的Conv-LSTM模型可提升终点轨迹误差(FDE)约30.46%,提升平均轨迹误差(ADE)约34.78%;而DK-Conv-LSTM模型可分别提升FDE 46.81%和ADE 49.08%;同时DK-Conv-LSTM模型可还原多前车跟驰、超车行为的驾驶轨迹。

关键词：交通工程轨迹预测混合交通流深度学习模型知识

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Noninvasive Detection of Cerebral Blood Flow and Blood Oxygen Based on Inductive Sensing Technology and Near Infrared Spectroscopy

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Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2024年第3期33卷 204-212页

作者： Cheng Zhou Zexiang Lyu Maoting Zhang Xin Zou Liang Wei Feng Wang Mingxin Qin Jia Xu jian sun College of Biomedical Engineering Army Medical UniversityChongqing 400038China School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering Chongqing University of TechnologyChongqing 400054China Department of Medical Engineering Xinqiao HospitalChongqing 400037China

The synchronous monitoring of cerebral blood flow and blood oxygen levels plays a pivotal role in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of cerebrovascular *** study introduces a novel noninvasive device utilizing inductive sensing and near-infrared spectroscopy technology to facilitate simultaneous monitoring of cerebral blood flow and blood oxygen *** device consists of modules for cerebral blood flow monitoring,cerebral blood oxygen monitoring,control,communication,and a host *** experiments conducted on healthy subjects,it was confirmed that the device can effectively achieve synchronous monitoring and recording of cerebral blood flow and blood oxygen *** results demonstrate the device’s capability to accurately measure these signals *** technology enables dynamic monitoring of cerebral blood flow and blood oxygen signals with potential clinical applications in preventing,diagnosing,treating cerebrovascular diseases while reducing their associated harm.

关键词： cerebrovascular disease synchronous monitoring inductive sensing near infrared spec-troscopy(NIRS)

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基于高精度热泵模型的电热协同独立微网设备优化配置

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电力自动化设备 2024年第7期44卷 198-204,213页

作者：孙健柯德平徐箭廖思阳孙元章武汉大学电气与自动化学院湖北武汉430072

为实现含丰富工业余热、数据中心余热、生活污水余热等低品位热源的区域协同供能,以及提高区域清洁能源利用效率,针对区域独立微网供能系统的设备优化配置策略进行研究。基于多类型低品位热源的不同温度品位特征,提出用于提升热源温度... 详细信息

为实现含丰富工业余热、数据中心余热、生活污水余热等低品位热源的区域协同供能,以及提高区域清洁能源利用效率,针对区域独立微网供能系统的设备优化配置策略进行研究。基于多类型低品位热源的不同温度品位特征,提出用于提升热源温度品位的关键电热泵设备多参数拟合模型,并生成热泵拟合模型的误差不确定性场景;考虑微网在实际运行不确定性场景下产生的供热舒适度补偿、切负荷与切光伏风险,提出基于多条件风险价值(CVaR)理论的独立微网设备容量优化配置双层模型,上层模型基于全寿命周期成本费用年值与年CVaR值优化设备配置方案,下层模型基于场景分析法优化运行成本;采用遗传算法对双层模型进行求解。算例结果证明:考虑热泵拟合模型误差有效降低了系统运行风险,且低品位热源的回收利用具有较大经济性潜力。

关键词：微网低品位热源热泵不确定性场景条件风险价值设备配置双层模型

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A human-specific insertion promotes cell proliferation and migration by enhancing TBC1D8B expression

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2024年第4期67卷 765-777页

作者： Hui Zhao Lin-Lin Liu jian sun Lian Jin Hai-Bing Xie jian-Bo Li Hui Xu Dong-Dong Wu Xiao-Lin Zhuang Min-Sheng Peng Ya-Jun Guo Wei-Zhu Qian Newton OOtecko Wei-Jie sun Liang-Hu Qu Jie He Zhao-Li Chen Rong Liu Ce-Shi Chen Ya-Ping Zhang State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-resource School of Life SciencesSchool of Ecology and Environmental ScienceYunnan UniversityKunming 650091China School of Forensic Medicine Kunming Medical UniversityKunming 650500China Academy of Biomedical Engineering Kunming Medical UniversityKunming 650500China The Third Affiliated Hospital Kunming Medical UniversityKunming 650118China Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Yunnan Province Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201China State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution Yunnan Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Domestic AnimalsKunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201China The Key Laboratory of Gene Engineering of the Ministry of Education State Key Laboratory for BiocontrolSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275China National Engineering Research Center for Antibody Medicine and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Cell Engineering and Antibody Shanghai 201203China Department of Thoracic Surgery Cancer Institute and HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100730China

Human-specific insertions play important roles in human phenotypes and *** we reported a 446-bp insertion(Insert-446)in intron 11 of the TBC1D8B gene,located on chromosome X,and traced its origin to a portion of intron 6 of the EBF1 gene on chromosome ***,Insert-446 was present in the human Neanderthal and Denisovans genomes,and was fixed in humans after human-chimpanzee *** have demonstrated that Insert-446 acts as an enhancer through binding transcript factors that promotes a higher expression of human TBC1D8B gene as compared with orthologs in *** addition,over-expression TBC1D8B promoted cell proliferation and migration through“a dual finger”catalytic mechanism(Arg538 and Gln573)in the TBC domain in vitro and knockdown of TBC1D8B attenuated tumorigenesis in *** of Insert-446 prevented cell proliferation and migration in cancer and normal *** results reveal that the human-specific Insert-446 promotes cell proliferation and migration by upregulating the expression of TBC1D8B *** findings provide a significant insight into the effects of human-specific insertions on evolution.

关键词： human-specific insertion enhancer gene expression cell proliferation and migration

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DNA damage chemotherapeutic drugs suppress basal-like breast cancer growth by down-regulating the transcription of the FOXO1-KLF5 axis

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第1期11卷 91-94页

作者： Qiuxia Cui jian sun Jingping Yuan Juanjuan Li Chuanyu Yang Guangshi Du Chengang Zhou Pu Qiu Jidong Gao Yuanqi Zhang Dewei jiang Ceshi Chen Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University Science&Technology of China ZhanjiangGuangdong 524000China Department of Breast Surgical Oncology National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeShenzhenGuangdong 518116China Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Yunnan Province Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunmingYunnan 650223China Department of Pathology Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei 430060China Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhanHubei 430060China Translational Medicine Research Center of Guizhou Medical University GuiyangGuizhou 550025China Department of Breast Surgical Oncology National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China Yunnan Cancer Hospital and the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University and Yunnan Cancer Center KunmingYunnan 650500China Academy of Biomedical Engineering Kunming Medical UniversityKunmingYunnan 650500China

Most basal-like breast cancers(BLBCs)have a poor prognosis and high crossover with triple-negative breast cancers(TNBCs).However,approximately 50%of TNBC patients develop chemoresistance.^(1) Dexamethasone reportedly induces Krüppel-like factor 5(KLF5)and can cause docetaxel and cisplatin resistance in TNBC.A super-enhancer can maintain the transcription of KLF5.

关键词： FOXO1 drugs damage

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天命与道德重建:宋高宗立嗣与南宋初期政治

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北京师范大学学报（社会科学版） 2024年第5期 44-61页

作者：孙健北京外国语大学国际中国文化研究院北京100089

在南宋初内忧外患的局势下,高宗选立太祖后裔育于宫中,促成了帝统由太宗一系转归太祖后裔。选立决策对于理解南宋初期政治具有重要意义,它并非高宗个人意愿的体现,而是孟太后和大臣集体意志推动的结果。一方面,自北宋初年便开始流行的... 详细信息

在南宋初内忧外患的局势下,高宗选立太祖后裔育于宫中,促成了帝统由太宗一系转归太祖后裔。选立决策对于理解南宋初期政治具有重要意义,它并非高宗个人意愿的体现,而是孟太后和大臣集体意志推动的结果。一方面,自北宋初年便开始流行的“太祖之后当再有天下”的谶语,在靖康之难的冲击下,形成归帝位于太祖后人的群体信念,被高宗君臣视为应答天谴、消弭兵祸的必要举措。另一方面,高宗君臣构建起创业-中兴的话语体系,为新生政权寻求合法性,选立太祖后裔再现了宋太祖“不以私其近属”的公心,被认为是南宋政权重获“天命”的道德根基。

关键词：宋高宗立嗣太祖后裔群体信念道德重建

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