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The Connection Between Medical Self-determination and the System of Adult Guardianship——The Institutional Construction of Medical Proxy

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The Journal of Human Rights 2023年第3期22卷 576-598页

作者：李敏 su yilong Law School of Dalian Maritime University 不详

China has established the basic rules of informed consent in the medical field through Articles 1219 and 1220 of the tort liability part of the Civil Code of China to address the legality of medical *** patients’capacity to consent is the prerequisite,when the patient is a fully competent person,it is sufficient to give consent based on valid notification by the ***,for those who are unable to give valid consent,especially adult patients with impaired capacity,resolving the legality of the doctor’s medical conduct remains an issue when it infringes on the patient’s body and *** solve this issue,someone must give consent in place of the patient when the adult is unable to give valid ***,the personal and exclusive nature of the right to medical consent,which is informed consent,makes it impossible to simply delegate it to a guardian or other person to exercise it on behalf of the *** this paper,we borrow the concept of“medical proxy”proposed by Japanese scholar Teruaki Tayama,and for the first time,we discuss the construction of medical proxy from the perspective of adult guardianship by connecting the two systems from the standpoint of interpretive theory.

关键词： medical proxy medical self-determination adult guardianship capacity to consent

The Human Rights Dimension in Building a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind

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The Journal of Human Rights 2017年第5期16卷 423-437页

作者：张卫华 su yilong International Law Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

A Community with a Shared Future for Mankind is China’s proposition to establish a fair and equitable international order. Just as in any other community, a Community with a Shared Future needs common values to bring its members together. To build a new model of relations featuring win-win cooperation, a Community with a Shared Future should attach great importance to the overall interests of mankind and consider the protection of human dignity and human rights as the highest purpose and objective, ensuring that inevitably, human rights become its common values. On the other hand, to build a Community with a Shared Future, we should reconstruct the concept and system of human rights from the perspective of developing countries, instead of from the perspective of Western powers.

关键词： a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind Human Rights Right to Development

The Model Selection of Personal Information Protection in Criminal Procedures

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The Journal of Human Rights 2022年第3期21卷 462-482页

作者：吴桐 su yilong(Translated) Peking University Law School 不详

In criminal procedures,the right to personal information does not conform to the human rights characteristics of criminal procedures centered on due process right,in which the right to be forgotten and the right to access data possess no attributes of independent litigation *** theory of the independent right to personal information lacks a legitimate basis and should not be used as the protection model for personal information in criminal *** the particularity of interest measurement and the individuality and negativity of human rights in criminal procedures,the protection of personal information in the criminal procedure should be aimed at the risk of transformation from collective general information to private sensitive ***,it is the right of personal information not to be excessively ***,the personal information protection should be included in the scope of criminal procedures by the conceptual interpretation of the informational privacy,i.e.,the dependency protection *** this regard,the criminal proceeding should appropriately introduce the basic principles of personal information protection and the limited general forensic to deal with the impact and challenge of emerging right claim on the criminal justice system.

关键词： personal information basic rights Personal Information Protection Law dependency protection

On the “Reasonable” Handling of Personal Information Disclosed According to the Law

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The Journal of Human Rights 2023年第1期22卷 182-211页

作者：赵艺杨洁 su yilong Human Rights Research Institute Southeast University Judicial Big Data Base of the People’s Court Southeast University School of Law Southeast University 不详

The model for protection of personal information dis-closed according to the law has changed from indirect protection to direct *** indirect protection model for traditional repu-tation rights and privacy rights was not enough to meet the practical needs of ***;due to the ambiguity in the application of the“reasonable”processing requirements,the direct protection model centered on Article 27 of the Personal Information Protection Law also is not enough to effectively respond to practical *** essence of the problem is to resolve the tension between informa-tion circulation and risk control and reshape the legal order for the protection of personal information disclosed according to the *** determination of“reasonable”should be centered on the scenario theory and holism interpretation and carried out by using the interpre-tation technique of the dynamic system under Article 998 of the Civil *** the support of scenario-based discussions and comparative propositions,the crawling and tag extraction of personal *** according to the law should be considered as reasonable processing;profiling and automated decision-making should not be covered in the scope of reasonable processing,in principle;for behav-iors such as correlation analysis,elements like information subject,identifiability and sensitivity should be comprehensively considered to draw open and inclusive conclusions in individual cases.

关键词： personal information that has been disclosed legal disclosure of personal information reasonable scope holism theory dynamic system

Implications of Human Rights in China's Death Penalty Policy and its Manifestations

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The Journal of Human Rights 2022年第5期21卷 908-933页

作者：阴建峰周恺 su yilong(译) Law School of Beijing Normal University 不详

China’s policy of preserving the death penalty but controlling the death penalty strictly reflects the core value of striking a balance between the protection of human rights and the maintenance of social order. China has achieved remarkable results in strictly restricting the application of the death penalty in recent years, as reflected by the gradual reduction in the number of crimes punishable by death. To further promote human rights protection, China should gradually reform its death penalty policy by moving toward the goal of completely abolishing when the time is right, which requires continuous efforts at different levels across various stages.

关键词： death penalty policy abolishment human rights protection

The International Communication of Chinese Concept of Human Rights in the New Era

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The Journal of Human Rights 2023年第3期22卷 512-530页

作者：刘建军王婷婷 su yilong the School of Marxism Studies Renmin University of China

The Chinese concept of human rights serves as the core value of China’s path of human rights development, guiding the comprehensive advancement of China’s human rights cause and providing Chinese wisdom for the development of human rights cause worldwide. Throughout the development process of China’s human rights cause in the new era, the international communication of the Chinese concept of human rights has achieved positive results and played an essential role in the international human rights discourse struggle,external exchanges on human rights, and the transformation of international human rights mechanisms. However, it also faces challenges such as the dominance of Western human rights concepts, the marginalization of the Chinese concept of human rights, the incomplete establishment of China’s external discourse system on human rights, and constraints on international communication channels. Therefore, in the new era, it is crucial to address the weaknesses in the international communication of the Chinese concept of human rights, optimize communication channels, and enhance its international influence.

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Working Together Towards Fairer,More Equitable,Reasonable,and Inclusive Global Human Rights Governance——summary of Academic Views on the “2022 Beijing Forum on Human Rights”

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The Journal of Human Rights 2022年第5期21卷 1039-1054页

作者：王福亮 su yilong(译) School of Law Beijing Institute of Technology Center for Sci&Tech and Human Rights Studies Beijing Institute of Technology 不详

on July 26, 2022, the 2022 Beijing Forum on Human Rights, co-organized by the China Society for Human Rights Studies and the China Foundation for Human Rights Development, was successfully held in Beijing, with the theme of “Working Together Towards Fairer, More Equitable, Reasonable and Inclusive Global Human Rights Governance”. About 200 senior officials, experts, and scholars from more than 70 countries and international organizations delivered fruitful results in five parallel sessions on sustainable Development and Human Rights protection, Democracy and Human Rights protection, public Health Security and Human Rights protection, Multilateralism and Global Human Rights Governance, and open and Inclusive Development and Human Rights protection.

关键词： sustainable development democracy and human rights public health security multilateralism

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Coupled with Kernel Partial Least Squares-Discriminant Analysis for Rapid Screening Water Containing Malathion

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American Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2013年第3期4卷 111-116页

作者： Congying Gu Bingren Xiang yilong su Jianping Xu Center for Instrumental Analysis China Pharmaceutical University Key Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance under the Ministry of Education Nanjing China Department of Analytical Chemistry China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing China Zhongjian Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. Zhongshan China

Near-infrared spectroscopy coupled with kernel partial least squares-discriminant analysis was used to rapidly screen water containing malathion. In the wavenumber of 4348 cm-1 to 9091 cm-1, the overall correct classification rate of kernel partial least squares-discriminant analysis was 100% for training set, and 100% for test set, with the lowest concentration detected malathion residues in water being 1 μg·ml-1. Kernel partial least squares-discriminant analysis was able to have a good performance in classifying data in nonlinear systems. It was inferred that Near-infrared spectroscopy coupled with the kernel partial least squares-discriminant analysis had a potential in rapid screening other pesticide residues in water.

关键词： Kernel Partial Least Squares-Discriminant Analysis Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Malathion Water

ICP-MS法测定含牛黄、石膏中成药内27种元素的含量

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药学与临床研究 2019年第1期27卷 31-35页

作者：栾洁苏义龙丁晴无锡市药品安全检验检测中心无锡214028

目的:了解含牛黄、石膏中成药中微量和痕量元素的含量情况,为相关标准制定提供数据支持。方法:供试品经过硝酸消解后,采用ICP-MS法测定10批中成药中27种微量和痕量元素的含量。结果:在两批含有牛黄和石膏的中成药中,As或Hg含量较高,超... 详细信息

目的:了解含牛黄、石膏中成药中微量和痕量元素的含量情况,为相关标准制定提供数据支持。方法:供试品经过硝酸消解后,采用ICP-MS法测定10批中成药中27种微量和痕量元素的含量。结果:在两批含有牛黄和石膏的中成药中,As或Hg含量较高,超过《中国药典》对有关品种规定的限度值。结论:某些含石膏和牛黄的中成药应用广泛,作为常用药,为了保证用药的安全,有必要检测其重金属等有害元素的含量。

关键词：多元素测定中成药重金属及有害元素电感耦合等离子质谱