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经济研究 2004年第4期39卷 16-25页

作者： warwick J. Mckibbin 胡永泰澳大利亚国立大学亚太研究院美国布鲁金斯研究所加州大学戴维斯分校经济系哥伦比亚大学地球所

中国工业品出口引起的竞争加剧会不会导致东南亚国家非工业化 ,使它们回到作为初级产品出口国的地位 ?或者 ,制造业产业链中是否存在东南亚国家可以专业化的有利空间 ?通过G Cubed亚太模型的模拟表明 ,中国大量劳动力全面进入国际劳动... 详细信息

中国工业品出口引起的竞争加剧会不会导致东南亚国家非工业化 ,使它们回到作为初级产品出口国的地位 ?或者 ,制造业产业链中是否存在东南亚国家可以专业化的有利空间 ?通过G Cubed亚太模型的模拟表明 ,中国大量劳动力全面进入国际劳动分工只有在满足以下两个条件的情况下才会导致东南亚国家的非工业化 :流向东南亚国家的国外直接投资大量地转向中国 ,并且东南亚国家放任FDI流入的下降从而降低由此带来的技术扩散。如果东南亚国家能够通过其它方式很快吸收国外新技术及提高本土技术创新能力阻止技术下降 ,那么它们就能在国际制造业产业链中找到有利空间。本文的政策含义是 :东南亚国家要通过向它们的科学家和管理者加速扩散新知识以及为那些下岗工人提供合适的再培训 ,从而将人力资本的深化与广化作为首要考虑的目标。

关键词：中国入世国际经济量化分析经济增长率 FDI 对外直接投资 TFP 全要素生产率 AP-GCUBED模型国际分工经济全球化

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泥煤和镍离子间作用研究初步

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洁净煤技术 2005年第4期11卷 44-45页

作者：刘峙嵘 Peter warwick 东华理工学院应用化学系江西抚州344000 拉夫堡大学化学系

泥煤如何吸附金属目前尚未定论,不同学者给出不同答案,笔者通过试验不同量泥煤在不同pH溶液中溶液pH前后变化,不同pH下泥煤吸附镍阳离子后溶液pH前后变化以及不同pH下溶液紫外吸收变化对比,结果表明泥煤具有一定缓冲性,不能仅以溶液酸... 详细信息

泥煤如何吸附金属目前尚未定论,不同学者给出不同答案,笔者通过试验不同量泥煤在不同pH溶液中溶液pH前后变化,不同pH下泥煤吸附镍阳离子后溶液pH前后变化以及不同pH下溶液紫外吸收变化对比,结果表明泥煤具有一定缓冲性,不能仅以溶液酸度变化来证明泥煤吸附镍离子的机理。

关键词：泥煤镍 pH 吸附

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Prospective randomized controlled trial evaluating cap-assisted colonoscopy vs standard colonoscopy

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2010年第31期16卷 3905-3910页

作者： Hoi-Poh Tee Crispin Corte Hamdan Al-Ghamdi Emilia Prakoso John Darke Raman Chettiar Wassim Rahman Scott Davison Sean P Griffin warwick S Selby Arthur J Kaffes Gastroenterology Unit Medical DepartmentHospital Tengku Ampuan AfzanJalan Tanah Putih25100 KuantanPahang Malaysia AW Morrow Gastroenter-ology and Liver Centre Royal Prince Alfred HospitalMissen-den RoadCamperdownNSW 2050Australia Gastroenterology Unit Medical DepartmentQueen Elizabeth HospitalKarung Berkunci No.202988586 Kota KinabaluMalaysia

AIM: To study the significance of cap-fitted colonoscopy in improving cecal intubation time and polyp detection rate. METHODS: This study was a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted from March 2008 to February 2009 in a tertiary referral hospital at Sydney. The primary end point was cecal intubation time and the secondary endpoint was polyp detection rate. Consecutive cases of total colonoscopy over a 1-year period were recruited. Randomization into either standard colonoscopy (SC) or cap-assisted colonoscopy (CAC) was performed after consent was obtained. For cases randomized to CAC, one of the three sizes of cap was used: D-201-15004 (with a diameter of 15.3 mm), D-201-14304 (14.6 mm) and D-201-12704 (13.0 mm). All of these caps were produced by Olympus Medical Systems, Japan. Independent predictors for faster cecal time and better polyp detection rate were also determined from this study. RESULTS: There were 200 cases in each group. There was no signif icant difference in terms of demographic characteristics between the two groups. CAC, when compared to the SC group, had no signif icant difference in terms of cecal intubation rate (96.0% vs 97.0%, P = 0.40) and time (9.94 ± 7.05 min vs 10.34 ± 6.82 min, P = 0.21), or polyp detection rate (32.8% vs 31.3%, P = 0.75). On the subgroup analysis, there was no significant difference in terms of cecal intubation time by trainees (88.1% vs 84.8%, P = 0.40), ileal intubation rate (82.5% vs 79.0%, P = 0.38) or total colonoscopy time (23.24 ± 13.95 min vs 22.56 ± 9.94 min, P = 0.88). On multivariate analysis, the independent determinants of faster cecal time were consultant-performed procedures (P < 0.001), male patients (P < 0.001), non-usage of hyoscine (P < 0.001) and better bowel preparation (P = 0.01). The determinants of better polyp detection rate were older age (P < 0.001), no history of previous abdominal surgery (P = 0.04), patients not having esophagogastroduodenoscopy in the same setting (P = 0.003),

关键词： Cap Hood Cecum Colonoscopy Cecal intubation Colonic polyps

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The Effect of Transition Hysteresis Width in Thermochromic Glazing Systems

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Open Journal of Energy Efficiency 2013年第2期2卷 75-88页

作者： Michael E. A. warwick Ian Ridley Russell Binions Department of Chemistry University College London Christopher Ingold Laboratories London UK School of Engineering and Materials Science Queen Mary University of London London UK School of Property Construction and Project Management RMIT University Melbourne Australia

Thermochromic glazing theoretically has the potential to lead to a large reduction in energy demand in modern buildings by allowing the transmission of visible light for day lighting whilst reducing unwanted solar gain during the cooling season, but allowing useful solar gain in the heating season. In this study building simulation is used to examine the effect of the thermochromic transition hysteresis width on the energy demand characteristics of a model system in a variety of climates. The results are also compared against current industry standard glazing products. The results suggest that in a warm climate with a low transition temperature and hysteresis width energy demand can be reduced by up to 54% compared to standard double glazing.

关键词： Energy Simulation Energy Demand Reduction Thermochromic Glazing

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2015行业看点

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国际航空 2015年第1期 14-15页

作者： Graham warwick

新窄体客机按计划，庞巴迪公司的C系列窄体客机将在2015年下半年投入运营。空中客车公司的A32Oneo预计在2015年10月开始服役。与A32Oneo的生产和交付速度相比．C系列的生产速度还需缓慢爬坡。

关键词：行业空中客车公司生产速度庞巴迪公司客机

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低温治疗在小儿体外膜肺氧合患者中的应用

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中国体外循环杂志 2014年第1期12卷 31-36,57页

作者：楼松 warwick Butt 阜外心血管病医院体外循环科北京100037 皇家儿童医院小儿重症监护室

目的描述小儿体外膜肺氧合（ECMO）患者进行低温治疗的方法,比较低温和常温患者ECMO及低温相关并发症的发生率,研究ECMO期间低温治疗和院内死亡率及长期生存率的关系.方法回顾性分析2005年至2011年ECMO患者临床资料,包括ECMO前情况、E... 详细信息

目的描述小儿体外膜肺氧合（ECMO）患者进行低温治疗的方法,比较低温和常温患者ECMO及低温相关并发症的发生率,研究ECMO期间低温治疗和院内死亡率及长期生存率的关系.方法回顾性分析2005年至2011年ECMO患者临床资料,包括ECMO前情况、ECMO建立及管理信息、ECMO和低温的治疗过程以及相关并发症和预后.根据ECMO期间是否进行低温治疗分为常温组及低温组,并将所收集的资料进行单因素分析.单因素分析提示两组间不一致的变量（P＜0.1）纳入逻辑回归以评估低温治疗对院内死亡率的影响.在成功撤除ECMO的患者中,重复上述单因素分析.组间不一致的变量（P ＜0.1）纳入Cox回归以评价低温治疗对长期生存的影响.P＜0.05为具有统计学意义.结果共纳入210名患者,其中70名接受了低温治疗.低温治疗可以有效地通过膜肺整合的变温器进行.逻辑回归不能证实低温治疗和院内死亡相关（比值比0.85 95％置信区间0.30～2.39,P=0.762）.Cox回归分析提示,校正ECMO前葡萄糖浓度（风险比0.92 95％置信区间0.85 ～0.99,P=0.040）和ECMO期间高血压（风险比2.59 95％置信区间1.23 ～ 5.46,P=0.013）后,低温组患者显示更高的长期生存率（风险比0.40 95％置信区间0.17～0.92,P=0.032）.结论 ECMO期间可以方便地进行低温治疗.低温组患者具有较好的长期生存率.在缺乏随机对照研究的情况下,尚无证据支持低温治疗在ECMO患者中的常规应用.

关键词：体外膜肺氧合低温治疗死亡率

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Health within the Leeds Migrant Roma Community;An Exploration of Health Status and Needs within One UK Area

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Health 2017年第4期9卷 669-684页

作者： Louise warwick-Booth Joanne Trigwell Karina Kinsella Kathryn Jeffreys Derek Sankar Marketa Dolezalova Leeds Beckett University Leeds UK Leeds City Council Leeds UK Advocacy Leeds UK

Existing evidence shows that many Roma communities have received little attention in relation to their health requirements. Evidence illustrates how Roma communities suffer from poorer health and unhealthier living conditions when compared to majority populations, with their poor health closely linked to wider social determinants. This study explored the health status and associated health needs of the Leeds Roma migrant community, a hard to reach and under-explored group across Europe. Questionnaires (n = 70) and focus groups (n = 43) with Roma community members as well as interviews with health professionals (n = 5) working with them were used. The study found language was a key barrier to accessing health care and understanding health messages. Furthermore, participant’s understandings of the health system were hindered by their different experiences within their countries of origin. Self-reports illustrated low mental well-being, high levels of stress and unhealthy lifestyles as common issues. The research also highlighted several wider determinants of health as key concerns within the Roma community including housing, employment opportunities and money. The findings of this study contribute to increasing understandings of this community’s health needs, their support requirements and the barriers faced by them. These need to be considered to inform strategies and ways of working as mechanisms to tackle health inequalities and promote health within this community.