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COUPLING ANALYSES OF FRAGILE ECO-ENVIRONMENT IN THE WEST OF THE songNEN PLAIN

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Chinese Geographical Science 2001年第3期11卷 61-67页

作者： chang-chun song wei Deng Xin-shan song Zhao-qing Luan changchun Institute of Geography the Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun P. R. China

The fragile eco-environment is a special type of ecosystem,its response to the change of environmental condi -tions is very *** it is rather prone to be disturbed under unfav orable *** activity h as greatly changed the geo-chemical process in the ecosystem,thus caused a series o f positive and negative *** t he ecosys-tem,especially in the fragile eco-e nvironment,different systems and r egimes are interconnected and *** the suntainable development of ecosystem and the protection and rational utilization of resources,it is of great impor-tance to study these internal relati onships and seek rational regulatio n and control *** paper tak es the fragile eco-environment in the west of the songnen Plain as an *** on th e study of the topograph,physiognom y,soil,vegetation and their geographic distribution in the landscape,th e paper explains the structure of the ecologic land-scape and quantifies the ecologic ge o-chemical processes under differe nt landscape *** additio n,the paper al-so tries making coupling analyses of the ecologic succession and the landscape geochemical *** in the pa-per,some research results are given.

关键词： west of the songnen Plain fragile eco-environment ecologic structure coupling of ecologic factors

Morphological structure and peripheral innervation of the lateral line system in the Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii)

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Integrative Zoology 2012年第1期7卷 83-93页

作者： wei song Jiakun song Institute for Marine Biosystem and Neuroscience Shanghai Ocean UniversityShanghaiChina

Light and scanning electron microscopy(SEM)were used to study the epidermal lateral line system of the Si-berian sturgeon(Acipenser baerii Brandt,1869).This system consists of mechanoreceptive neuromasts,ampul-lae and the electroreceptive *** neuromasts are located in 5 pairs of cephalic and 1 pair of trunk canals and superficially in the middle and posterior pit lines that lie dorsomedially along the top of the skull immedi-ately adjacent to the otic ampullae *** canal neuromasts and pit organ superficial neuromasts have oppo-site polarized hair cells that are parallel along the axis of the canal and pit line,***,they dif-fer in both size and shape and in the density and length of the hair *** ampullae are confined on the head,adjacent to the neuromast *** morphological structure of the ampullae in the Siberian sturgeon is similar to the ampullae in elasmobranchs and other primitive ***,it has a relatively large mucus-filled ampulla,and a shorter and narrower canal leading to a small opening to the outer epidermal *** also present new information concerning the peripheral innervation of lateral line receptors in *** re-ceptors of the lateral line system are innervated by 2 pairs of cranial nerves:anterior and posterior lateral line *** peripheral processes of the anterior lateral line nerve form superficial ophthalmic,buccal,otic and anteroventral *** peripheral processes of the posterior lateral line nerve form middle,supratemporal and lateral rami.

关键词： canal neuromasts electroreceptors lateral line nerves mechanoreceptors pit organ superficial neuromasts sturgeon

Overall scheme and on-orbit images of chang’E-2 lunar satellite CCD stereo camera

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Science China(Technological Sciences) 2011年第9期54卷 2237-2242页

作者： ZHAO Baochang YANG JianFeng WEN DeSheng GAO wei chang LingYing song ZongXi XUE Bin ZHAO wei Xi'an Institute Optics and Precision Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi'an 710119 China Key laboratory of Spectral Imaging Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi'an 710119 China Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing 100049 China State key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi'an 710119 China

The goals of engineering and scientific missions for chang＇E-2 lunar satellite require high detection sensitivity and large imaging dynamic range for the onboard CCD cameras. The TDI CCD image sensor was adopted for the two linear CCD stereo cameras for the first time in the lunar reconnaissance of the world. The design argumentation is described in this paper. The analysis shows that the imagers meet the mission requirements. The satellite was launched on 1 October 2010 at zero window. The cameras obtained images of 7 m resolution on the 100 km orbit for the first time on 24 October 2010, and operated once again on 27 October 2010 to take stereo images of the Sinus Iridum with the resolution better than 1.5 m. On the near-moon-arc of 15 kmxl00 km elliptical orbit, the images are very clear and rich of grey scales, indicating successful completion of the chang＇E-2 engineering mission. At the present the cameras are acquiring the full lunar surface stereo images with 7 m resolution on the 100 km circular orbit to complete their scientific mission.

关键词： lunar satellite chang'E -2 CCD stereo camera engineering and scientific target Sinus lridum image

六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷微球的声流控制备工艺及性能表征

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西安交通大学学报 2025年第1期59卷 183-193页

作者：刘硕程许王燕兰张松张传禹韦学勇西安交通大学机械工程学院西安710049 陕西应用物理化学研究所应用物理化学重点实验室西安710061 西安交通大学仪器科学与技术学院西安710049

针对当前六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷(CL-20)微球制备中粒径较大且均匀性差的问题,提出了一种能够控制液滴生成模式的声流控技术。该技术将液滴微流控技术与声表面波技术相结合,提高了含能乙酸乙酯液滴的尺寸均匀性,利用溶剂-非溶剂重结晶法... 详细信息

针对当前六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷(CL-20)微球制备中粒径较大且均匀性差的问题,提出了一种能够控制液滴生成模式的声流控技术。该技术将液滴微流控技术与声表面波技术相结合,提高了含能乙酸乙酯液滴的尺寸均匀性,利用溶剂-非溶剂重结晶法制备了微米级CL-20/NC含能微球。采用高速相机对液滴生成过程进行监测,结果显示,声表面波技术能有效控制液滴生成模式的转变,避免液滴生成过程中因材料析出和通道堵塞等原因引起的液滴生成模式的不可控转变,实现了液滴均匀连续的生成。使用场发射扫描电镜对具有不同CL-20含量、不同NC含量和不同粒径的微球形貌进行了表征,结果显示,通过降低CL-20含量、增加NC含量或增大微球粒径等方式,可以降低微球的表面粗糙度,减少表面缺陷,同时在声表面波技术辅助下,微球粒径变异系数从39.33%降至7.51%,极大地提高了微球的均匀性。通过X射线衍射仪和热质量分析仪对具有不同粒径的CL-20/NC微球的晶体结构和热力学性能进行了表征,结果显示,中位粒径为20μm的微球(分解峰温为229.04℃)的热稳定性优于中位粒径为7μm的微球(分解峰温为228.22℃)的热稳定性,而中位粒径为7μm的微球的反应剧烈程度与能量密度较大,其损失质量率(84.3%)和放热量(12.05 mW/mg)均高于中位粒径为20μm的微球的损失质量率(80.2%)和放热量(8.84 mW/mg)。声流控技术成功制备了粒径更小且均匀性显著提高的CL-20/NC含能微球,为高能量密度材料的优化设计与应用提供了重要参考。

关键词：声流控技术 CL-20/NC含能微球粒径变异系数热力学性能

Photothermal probiotics delivery of photodynamic agents for enhanced immunogenic cell death within hypoxia center of solid tumors

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 642-652页

作者： Wen Luo Shiyu Du Yateng Jiang Bangshun He Jun Tang Jingjing Yang Yujun song Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life ScienceNational Laboratory of Solid State MicrostructuresCollege of Engineering and Applied SciencesNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China Department of Laboratory Medicine Nanjing First HospitalNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210006China Department of Anesthesiology Jinling HospitalMedical School of Nanjing UniversityNanjing 210000China Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology School of Medicine&Holistic Integrative MedicineJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources IndustrializationNanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210023China

Resulting from harsh hypoxic environmental conditions,central cells in the core of solid tumors are usually more aggressive and malignant with a less stable ***,therapeutic agents with improved penetration for the activation of immunity in tumor centers exhibit promising potential in ***,polydopamine-coated Escherichia coli Nissle 1917(EcN)bearing chlorin e6(Ce6)-loaded and polyethyleneimine(PEI)-coated hollow manganese dioxide(shorted as EP-ChP)are applied for enhanced immunotherapy in deep *** accumulation in tumor center through hypoxia targeting,manganese dioxide is degradated under the tumor microenvironment with released Ce6 and thus generates reactive oxygen species(ROS)upon 660 nm laser irradiation,which can further lower thermalresistance of cancer cells via HSP90α*** to that,heating induced by polydopamine upon 808 nm laser irradiation can achieve effective tumor *** upon dual laser induces enhanced immunogenic cell death,while bacterial infections in tumor tissues also trigger innate *** bacteria-based approach provides enhanced antitumor immune responses in deep tumors with great potential in the reshaping of immunosuppression tumor microenvironment.

关键词： bacteria phototherapies immunotherapy hypoxia targeting tumor penetration

Analysis of the anti-T2DM components in dichloromethane fraction of Schisandra sphenanthera and its mechanism

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Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第1期10卷 27-43页

作者： Shi-Bo Feng Hai-Hui Jiang Hui-Li Kang Yi Jiang Hua-wei Zhang Xiao-Mei song Yu-Ze Li Wen-Li Huang Dong-Dong Zhang Chong Deng School of Pharmacy Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyang 712046China School of Pharmacy and Shaanxi Qinling Application Development and Engineering Center of Chinese Herbal Medicine Shaanxi University of Chinese MedicineXianyang 712046China Key Laboratory for Research and Development of“Qin Medicine”of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Xianyang 712046China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Research and Application of“Taibai Qi Yao” Xianyang 712046China

Background:The type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)pharmacodynamic study of various parts of Schisandra sphenanthera was conducted in the previous stage,and it was found that dichloromethane extracted part(SDP)had a significant hypoglycemic ***,the components of SDP were analyzed,and the specific mechanism of its anti-T2DM was ***:We used a high-fat,high-sugar diet in combination with streptozotocin to induce a T2DM rat model,and the model rats were divided into two groups according to body weight and blood ***,oral glucose tolerance test,fasting blood glucose,low density lipoprotein cholesterol,superoxide dismutase,insulin,glycated hemoglobin,total cholesterol,nonesterified free fatty acids,alanine aminotransferase,high-density lipoprotein cholesterol,aspartate aminotransferase,malondialdehyde,and glutathione peroxidase were measured,organ indices were calculated,and pathological sections of pancreas and liver were *** 16S rRNA V3–V4 region of intestinal flora was sequenced to explore the effect of SDP on biochemical indicators and intestinal *** on the above indicators,the anti-T2DM mechanism of SDP in Schisandra sphenanthera was ***:After six weeks of administration,the biochemical indices of diabetic rats were diminished compared to the control *** SDP could significantly increase the gut microbialα-diversity index,resulting in significant changes in the flora of T2DM rats,with increased richness and diversity,reduced harmful flora,and significantly back-regulated the levels of acetic acid,propionic acid,and butyric ***:SDP can improve the symptoms associated with elevated blood glucose,dyslipidemia,elevated fasting insulin levels,and damaged glucose tolerance in *** against T2DM may be through the control of intestinal flora to normalize and exert anti-diabetic effect;its main active components may be lignans and terpenoids.

关键词： Schisandra sphenanthera T2DM intestinal flora HPLC

Dynamic Theory of Die Swell for Entangled Polymeric Liquids in Tube Extrusion： Correlations of Total and Ultimate Extrudate Swell Effects to Growth Time, Shear Stress and Aspect Ratio Under the Free States

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2008年第1期21卷 55-68页

作者： Jing Zhao Ming-shi song chang-wei Zhu Gui-xian Hu Ke-jian Wang Da-ming Wu School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Belting University of Chemical and TechnologyBeijing 100029 China School of Materials Science and Engineering Beifing University of Chemical and TechnologyBeijing 100029 China

The dynamic theory of die swell deduced in a previous paper was extensively applied to study the extrudate swelling behaviors of two entangled polymeric liquids （HDPE and PBD） in a simple shear flow at steady shear stress. The mechanism and dynamics for the recoils and the recoveries of viscoelastic strains in the extrudate were investigated under the free recovery and dynamic states. It was found that in the course of recovery the free recoil and the growth of die swell in the extrudate may be divided into two recovery regions （instantaneous and delayed regions） and three growth stages （instantaneous, delayed, and ultimate extrudate swelling stages）. The free recoil and the extrudate swelling behaviors may be expressed as a function of shear stress. The correlations of instantaneous, delayed, total and ultimate extrudate swell effects to the molecular parameters and the operational variables in the simple shear flow at steady shear stress were derived from the dynamic theory of die swell. Also, two sets of new universal equations on the total extrudate swelling effect （TESE） and ultimate extrudate swelling effect （UESE） were deduced. The first is the universal equation of the logarithmic correlation between the TESE and the growth time under the free and dynamic states; the second is the universal equation of the logarithmic correlation between the UESE and the operational variables under the free and equilibrium states. The first equation was verified by experimental data of PBD with different molecular weights at different operational variables. The second equation was verified by experimental data of HDPE at two temperatures and different operational variables. An excellent agreement result was obtained. The excellent agreement shows that the two universal equations can be used directly to predict the correlations of the TESE and UESE to the growth time, the molecular parameters, and the operational variables under the dynamic and equilibrium states.

关键词： Die swell Entanglement Viscoelastic recoil

Low-temperature Synthesis of MoS2 @ CoS2 Heterostructures in KSCN Molten Salt for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

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材料导报 2020年第18期34卷 18001-18002页

作者： AI wei HE song Institute of Flexible Electronics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China

Transition metal sulfides(TMSs)have been recognized as potential electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER),where the edges and defects of TMSs are known as the active sites[1-2].MoS2 with layered crystal structure is so far the most frequently investigated one,however,the associated HER activi-ty is restricted by its low conductivity because of the wide bandgap(1.73 eV)[3-4].Although constructing heterostructures,for example,MoS2@CoS2,presents higher HER activity,the synthetic methods are generally limited by either high-pressure hydrothermal or high-temperature annealing procedures,which lead to unsatisfactory electrochemical performance and low pro-ductivity[5-6].

关键词： annealing sulfide Transition

Boosting charge extraction and efficiency of inverted perovskite solar cells through coordinating group modification at the buffer layer/cathode interface

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 415-423页

作者： Zhiqing Liang Ziqiu Ren Ziyu Wang Nan Yan Ling Li Bo Zhang Yanlin song College of Chemistry Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry Ministry of Education Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy DevicesShaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology School of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi Normal UniversityXi’an 710119China Key Laboratory of Green Printing Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences(ICCAS)Beijing Engineering Research Center of Nanomaterials for Green Printing TechnologyNational Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS)Beijing 100190China

In inverted perovskite solar cells (PSCs),effective modification of the interface between the metalcathode and electron transport layer (ETL) is crucial forachieving high performance and stability. Herein, sulfonatedbathocuproine, commonly known as disodium bathocuproinedisulfonate (BCDS), was employed as a cathode buffer layerto address the interfacial issues at the [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyricacid methyl ester (PCBM)/Ag interface. BCDS possesses theability to form coordinate bonds with Ag electrodes. Theutilization of the BCDS buffer layer enhanced the chargeextraction capability at the cathode interface whilesimultaneously achieving interfacial defect passivation,improving interfacial contact and increasing the built-in electricfield. Consequently, a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of25.06% was achieved. Furthermore, owing to the excellent filmforminguniformity of BCDS on PCBM, the stability of thedevice was also improved. After storage in dry air for morethan 2000 h, the device maintained 96% of its initial efficiency. This work underscores the remarkable potential of tailoringcoordination groups to enhance charge extraction efficiency at the ETL-cathode interface, unveiling a promising newfrontier in buffer layer development and performance optimization strategies for PSCs.

关键词： perovskite solar cells buffer layer bathocuproine disulfonate coordination group modification electron transport layer(ETL)-cathode interface