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Quantitative Analy.is of Pathway.Enrichment within Faba Bean Seeds RNA-Seq (<i>Vicia faba</i>L)

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2019年第12期10卷 2305-2334页

作者： shi y. y.ng Nuredin Habili Qi Wu y.njie Wang Jiang Li Jeffrey.G. Paull School of Agriculture Food and Wine The University of Adelaide Waite Campus Waite Road Urrbrae SA Australia The Australian Wine Research Institute Urrbrae (Adelaide) SA Australia BGI-Shenzhen BGI Tech Solutions Co. Ltd. Beishan Industrial Zone Shenzhen China BIOZERON Biotech (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd. Shengzhen China

Faba bean (Vicia faba L) seeds are an important source of plant protein for humans and animals. A total of 15,697 Differentially.Expressed Genes (DEGs) with pathway.annotation were discovered in RNA-Seq of the faba bean seeds. A total of 75 significant KEGG pathway. abundance were discovered and 9 pathway. were conserved within all genoty.es. 41 significant pathway. were found to be partially.conserved within comparisons of 2 to 6 pairs of genoty.es and 25 significant pathway. were unique to single pairs of genoty.es. There were 8 specific significant pathway. discovered related to the faba bean seed Hy.ration Capacity.trait and 9 specific significant pathway. discovered related to the PSbMV seeds staining trait. The DEGs demonstrated the genetic distance between these varieties was confirmed by.the breeding pedigree selection information and a PCA graph clearly.illustrated the genetic distance within these genoty.es.

关键词： RNA-Seq (Quantification) Faba Bean (Vicia faba) Seed Pathway Enrichment Quantitative Analy.is

Retraction: Establishment of a Parkinson’s disease model in rats via striatal one-site double injection: Feasibility.observation

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Neural Regeneration Research 2020年第12期15卷 2317-2317页

作者： Liu, B. Ma, L. shi, y. L. Zhang, B. L.

The original article titled"Establishment of a Parkinson’s disease model in rats via striatal one-site double injection:Feasibility.observation’published in Neural Regeneration Research(Liu et al.,2008a),is being retracted as the author of this article had requested to withdraw from Neural Regeneration *** article has since been published in Chinese Journal of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery.on pages263-265,Volume 21,Issue 5,2008(Liu et al.,2008b).

关键词： injection al. rats

Interactions of IL-12A and IL-12B Poly.orphisms on the Risk of Cervical Cancer in Chinese Women

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南京医科大学学报（自然科学版） 2009年第3期29卷 360-360页

作者： Chen, X. J. Han, S. P. Wang, S. N. Zhou, X. y. Zhang, M. F. Dong, J. shi, X. y. Qian, N. F. Wang, X. R. Wei, Q. y. Shen, H. B. Hu, Z.B. Nanjing Med Univ Ctr Canc Dept Epidemiol & Biostat Nanjing Peoples R China Naniing Med Univ Lab Reprod MedNanjingPeoples R China Nanjing Med Univ Affiliated Hosp 1 Dept GynecolNanjing Peoples R China Nanjing Med Univ Nanjing Matern & Child Hlth Hosp Nanjing Peoples R China Tumor Hosp Nantong City. NantongPeoples R China Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr Dept Epidemiol Houston TX 77030 USA

High Fe‑Loading Single‑Atom Cataly.t Boosts ROS Production by.Density.Effect for Efficient Antibacterial Therapy

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 187-203页

作者： Si Chen Fang Huang Lijie Mao Zhimin Zhang Han Lin Qixin y.n Xiangy. Lu Jianlin shi Department of Cardiology Shanghai Tenth People’s HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200092People’s Republic of China Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200050People’s Republic of China Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Nanocataly.ic Medicine School of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghai 200092People’s Republic of China

The current single-atom cataly.ts(SACs)for medicine still suffer from the limited active site ***,we develop a sy.thetic method capable of increasing both the metal loading and mass-specific activity.of SACs by.exchanging zinc with *** constructed iron SACs(h^(3)-FNC)with a high metal loading of 6.27 wt%and an optimized adjacent Fe distance of~4 A exhibit excellent oxidase-like cataly.ic performance without significant activity.decay.after being stored for six months and promising antibacterial ***,a“density.effect”has been found at a high-enough metal doping amount,at which individual active sites become close enough to interact with each other and alter the electronic structure,resulting in significantly.boosted intrinsic activity.of single-atomic iron sites in h^(3)-FNCs by.2.3 times compared to low-and medium-loading ***,the overall cataly.ic activity.of h^(3)-FNC is highly.improved,with mass activity.and metal mass-specific activity.that are,respectively.66 and 315 times higher than those of commercial Pt/*** addition,h^(3)-FNCs demonstrate efficiently.enhanced capability.in cataly.ing oxy.en reduction into superoxide anion(O_(2)·^(−))and glutathione(GSH)*** in vitro and in vivo assay. demonstrate the superior antibacterial efficacy.of h^(3)-FNCs in promoting wound *** work presents an intriguing activity.enhancement effect in cataly.ts and exhibits impressive therapeutic efficacy.in combating bacterial infections.

关键词： Nanocataly.ic medicine Single-atom cataly.ts Reactive oxy.en species(ROS) High metal loading Oxidase cataly.is

Phy.ical mechanism for origin of streamwise vortices in mode A of a square-section cy.inder

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2019年第2期35卷 411-418页

作者： L. M. Lin S. y. shi y. X. Wu Key.Laboratory.for Mechanics in Fluid Solid Coupling Sy.tems Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China School of Engineering Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

In the present paper, phy.ical mechanism responsible for origin of streamwise vortices in mode A appeared in the threedimensional (3-D) wake transition of a square-section cy.inder is investigated. Direct numerical simulations at a Rey.olds number of 180 firstly.show that such streamwise vorticity.is not originated from lateral surfaces. Then through the analy.is of local flow field in the immediate neighborhood of rear surface, based on the theory.of vortex-induced vortex, a new phy.ical mechanism is identified. At first, the vertical vorticity.on rear surface is generated by.the intrinsic three-dimensional instability.with the same instability.wavelength of mode A. Then the streamwise vorticity.at a specific sign is induced by.such vertical vorticity. convected and concentrated in the shear lay.rs. Finally. streamwise vortices are formed and shed with alternatively.shedding spanwise vortices in the near wake. Moreover, the effect of induced spanwise vorticity.on original two-dimensional (2-D) spanwise vorticity.is also presented in detail.

关键词： Mode A Streamwise vortices Wake Square cy.inder Vortex-induced vortex

On a general theory.for compressing process and aeroacoustics:linear analy.is

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2010年第3期26卷 355-364页

作者： E .Mao y. P. shi J. Z. Wu State Key.Laboratory.for Turbulence and Complex Sy.tems College of Engineering Peking University 100871 Beijing China University.of Tennessee Space Institute Tullahoma TN 37388 USA

Of the three mutually.coupled fundamental processes （shearing, compressing, and thermal） in a general fluid motion, only.the general formulation for the compress- ing process and a subprocess of it, the subject of aeroacous- tics, as well as their phy.ical coupling with shearing and thermal processes, have so far not reached a consensus. This situation has caused difficulties for various in-depth complex multiprocess flow diagnosis, optimal configuration design, and flow/noise control. As the first step toward the desired formulation in fully.nonlinear regime, this paper employ. the operator factorization method to revisit the analy.ic linear theories of the fundamental processes and their decomposi- tion, especially.the further splitting of compressing process into acoustic and entropy.modes, developed in 1940s-1980s. The flow treated here is small disturbances of a compressible, viscous, and heat-conducting poly.ropic gas in an unbounded domain with arbitrary.source of mass, external body.force, and heat addition. Previous results are thereby.revised and extended to a complete and unified theory. The theory.pro- vides a necessary.basis and valuable guidance for developing corresponding nonlinear theory.by.clarify.ng certain basic issues, such as the proper choice of characteristic variables of compressing process and the feature of their governing equations.

关键词： Longitudinal (compressing) processTransversal (shearing) process Acoustic mode Entropy.mode Aeroacoustics

Suppression of grain boundary.migration at cry.genic temperature in an extremely.fine nanograined Ni-Mo alloy

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2020年第22期54卷 65-69页

作者： J.Hu J.X.Li y.-N.shi Sheny.ng National Laboratory.for Materials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Institute of Advanced Materials East China JiaoTong UniversityNanchang 330013China School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

Microindentation creep tests on an electrodeposited extremely.fine(4.9 nm) nanograined(ng) Ni-14.2 at.% Mo(Ni-14.2 Mo) at both room temperature(RT) and liquid nitrogen temperature(LNT) demonstrated that lowering temperature retarded softening in the ng Ni-Mo alloy. The obtained strain rate sensitivity.at LNT was one order of magnitude lower than that at RT. Microstructural characterization revealed that mechanically.driven grain boundary.GB) migration was greatly.suppressed by.lowering temperature,which might be ascribed to the presence of solute Mo atoms that significantly.retarded coupled GB motion at LNT. Deformation was instead carried by.shear bands.

关键词： Extremely.fine nanograined metals Mechanically.driven grain boundary.migration Cry.genic temperature Shear bands Solute atoms

Healing Process of Casting Pores in a Ni-based Superalloy.by.Hot Isostatic Pressing

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2015年第11期31卷 1151-1157页

作者： X.G.Zheng y.-N.shi L.H.Lou Sheny.ng National Laboratory.for Materials Science Institute of Metal Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Superalloy.Division Institute of Metal Research Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hot isostatic pressing （HIP） with a pressure of 180 MPa at a temperature of 1170 ℃ was introduced to an investment cast Ni-based superalloy.（Mgl） turbocharger blade to explore the healing process of casting pores generated during investment casting. Optical micrograph and scanning electron naicroscopy.（SEM） observations indicate that eutectic pores are the main cast defects in the as-cast blade before HIP. These pores normally.locate at the solidification front of γ/γ＇ eutectic with a size of a few micrometers to a few tens of micrometers. After HIP for 4 h, most of the pores were closed. Based on phase characteristics, these pores were healed by.the formation of γ matrix with finer and irregular-shaped γ＇ precipitates. Healing interface can be easily.distinguished by.SEM. Line scan by.using energy.dispersive X-ray.spectroscopy.（EDS） reveals a much higher Ti and Al concentration in the healing interface. It is proposed that solute diffusion toward the casting pores during HIP results in the formation of γ, and the much higher concentration of γ＇-forming elements Al and Ti near the healing interface contributes to the precipitation of γ＇ in the healed region in the succeeding cooling process after HIP.

关键词： Superalloy.Hot isostatic pressing (HIP) Healing

WAVE RESISTANCE OF WAVE-PIERCING CATAMARANS

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Journal of Hy.rody.amics 2000年第4期12卷 88-98页

作者： Lu, X.P. Huang, y. shi, Z.K. Coll. of Traffic Sci. and Eng. Huazhong Univ. of Sci. and Technol. Wuhan 430074 China

Present paper researches the theoretical method for calculating the wave resistance of wave-piercing catamaran. As an example the wave resistance of a wave-piercing catamaran is calculated. The comparison among the theoretical calculation results, the model test results and the graphic evaluation results shows the efficiency.of present theoretical method. Finally.the wave resistance regulation of wave-piercing catamarans is investigated based on the theoretical method.

关键词： ships