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各美其美,美美与共:多元包容型人力资源实践对员工趋避情绪的影响研究

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武汉理工大学学报（社会科学版） 2024年第2期37卷 76-88页

作者：赵富强石锦华陈耘罗欢武汉理工大学管理学院武汉430070

成员各美其美,美人之美,美美与共,社会方能天下大同,但现实中成员各美其美易,而美人之美以及美美与共难,因而严重制约社会与组织的良性发展。难以美人之美与美美与共对成员后果如何、原因何在、怎样化解以及约束如何等,日渐成为学界和... 详细信息

成员各美其美,美人之美,美美与共,社会方能天下大同,但现实中成员各美其美易,而美人之美以及美美与共难,因而严重制约社会与组织的良性发展。难以美人之美与美美与共对成员后果如何、原因何在、怎样化解以及约束如何等,日渐成为学界和业界亟待解决的问题。基于此,本研究旨在基于情感事件理论,探究多元包容型人力资源实践(DIHRP)通过工作场所人际资本化对员工趋避情绪影响的内在作用机制和边界条件。通过413对员工及其同事配对数据的实证研究发现:(1)DIHRP显著负向影响恶意嫉妒,而显著正向影响积极共情;(2)工作场所人际资本化在DIHRP与恶意嫉妒和积极共情之间有显著中介作用;(3)多元构成调节DIHRP对工作场所人际资本化的正向影响,多元构成程度越高,DIHRP对工作场所人际资本化的正向影响越强;(4)任务依赖性不仅调节工作场所人际资本化对恶意嫉妒和积极共情的影响,还进一步调节DIHRP通过工作场所人际资本化对恶意嫉妒和积极共情的间接作用,即在任务依赖性程度越高,工作场所人际资本化对恶意嫉妒和积极共情的影响越强,DIHRP通过工作场所人际资本化对恶意嫉妒和积极共情的间接作用越强。

关键词：多元包容型人力资源实践(DIHRP) 人际资本化趋避情绪恶意嫉妒积极共情

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High-resolution remote thermometry based on Bi^(3+)-doped 0D zinc halide hybrids

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第8期67卷 2599-2605页

作者： Cui-Mi shi Shu-hua Xue jin-Yun Wang Liang-jin Xu Zhong-Ning Chen State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of SciencesFuzhou 350002China Fujian Science Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of ChinaFuzhou 350108China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Developing highly sensitive optical thermometers is of great significance due to their capability to enable remote and non-contact temperature measurements, rendering them highly applicable in diverse and harsh environments. Herein we report a temperature-dependent phosphor of 0D metal halide hybrid by incorporating Bi^(3+)into the(MePPh_(3))_(2)ZnCl_(4) matrix. Through Bi^(3+)doping,the initially non-luminescent(MePPh_(3))_(2) ZnCl_(4) matrix exhibits a deep-blue emission centered at 453 nm, with a photoluminescence quantum yield(PLQY) of 5.71% and a Stokes shift of 75 nm at room temperature. Experimental characterization demonstrates that exciton-like luminescence of Bi^(3+)is mainly responsible for the blue emission. Single crystals of Bi^(3+)-doped(MePPh_(3))_(2)ZnCl_(4) show an unusual correlation between photoluminescence(PL) lifetime and temperature. Particularly, the dependence of luminescence lifetime on temperature is most remarkable in the temperature range of 80 to 100 K with an exceptional sensitivity up to 0.09 K^(-1), representing one of the best levels for thermometry based on PL decay lifetime. Our work not only provides a viable strategy for designing a novel, environmentally friendly, and stable blue emitter, but also paves the way for precise thermometric application at low temperature.

关键词： lead-free hybrids Bi^(3+)doping blue emission temperature sensing

Estimation of the resident’s additional dose in bone-coal mining areas of the five provinces

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2005年第4期16卷 249-252页

作者： JIANG Shan ZHANG Liang YE Ji-Da KONG Ling-Li LI Ying shi jin-hua WU Zong-Mei Environmental Radiation Surveillance Station of Anhui Province Hefei 230061 Environmental Monitoring Center Station of Hunan Province Changsha 410004 Environmental Radiation Monitoring Station of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou 310012 Wuhan Academy of Environmental Science Wuhan 430015 Environmental Monitoring Center Station of Jiangxi Province Nanchang 330029

This paper introduces the resident’s additional dose in bone-coal mining areas. The increase of the annual additional effective doses accepted by the residents living in the carbide-brick houses, the staffs working in the car-bide-brick houses and the miners working in the bone-coal mining areas of Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and An-hui Provinces is caused by the rising of environmental radioactive level. The investigation of natural background ra-diation in the bone-coal mining areas indicated that both mining and utilizing bone-coal cause the rise of environ-mental radioactive level. The ranges of the annual additional effective dose accepted by the residents, staffs and min-ers is 1.9—6.8 mSv, 0.5—2.0 mSv and 8.2—71 mSv, and with an average of 3.8 mSv, 1 mSv and 40 mSv, respec-tively. The annual additional effective doses accepted by part residents and staffs exceed the dose limit of 1 mSv for public exposure, and part miners exceed the dose limit of 20 mSv for occupational exposure. And the contribution of dose caused by inhaled radon to the total additional effective dose is over 76%.

关键词：骨煤放射性等级碳化物环境影响

Investigation on natural radionucildes levels in multiple media in bone-coal mine areas of five provinces

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2005年第4期16卷 244-248页

作者： KONG Ling-Li ZHANG Liang LI Ying YE Ji-Da JIANG Shan shi jin-hua WU Zong-Mei Wuhan Academy of Environmental Science Wuhan 430015 Environmental Monitoring Center Station of Hunan Province Changsha 410004 Environmtental Monitoring Center Station of Jiangxi Province Nanchang 330029 Enviromnental Radiation Monitoring Station of Zhejiang Province Han gzhou 310012 Environmental Radiation Surveillance Station of Anhui Province Hefei 230061

This paper reports methods and results of the investigation of natural radionuclides levels in multiple me-dia in the bone-coal mine areas in Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, and Anhui Provinces. In the studied bone-coal mine areas, the specific activities of 238U and 226Ra in the soil samples were 0.37 and 0.24 Bq/g, respectively; the spe-cific activities of 226Ra in the samples of bone-coal, bone-coal cinder and bone-coal cinder brick (BCCB) were 1.3, 1.4 and 0.9 Bq/g, respectively. In the water samples collected from the bone-coal mine areas, the average concentra-tions of natural uranium and 226Ra were 33μg/L and 58 mBq/L, respectively, while in the water samples collected from outside the bone-coal mine areas, they were 3.4μg/L and 45 mBq/L, respectively. In addition, the specific activi-ties of 238U and 226Ra in air aerosol samples from the bone-coal mine areas were 0.6 and 0.5 mBq/m3, respectively.

关键词：骨煤放射性等级 BCCB 环境影响

The collective dose equivalent in evaluated region of bone-coal power stations and bone-coal shafts

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2005年第4期16卷 253-256页

作者： ZHANG Liang JIANG Shan KONG Ling-Li LI Ying YE Ji-Da shi jin-hua WU Zong-Mei Environmental Monitoring Center Station of Hunan Province Changsha 410004 Environmental Radiation Surveillance Station of Anhui Province Hefei 230061 Wuhan Academy of Environmental Science Wuhan 430015 Environmental Monitoring Center Station of Jiangxi Province Nanchang 330029 Environmental Radiation Monitoring Station of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou 310012

During 1991-1993, the radioactivity levels of the bone-coal mines were investigated in Hubei, Hunan, Ji-angxi, Zhejiang and Anhui Provinces, respectively, where the reserve of bone-coal is about 90% of our country’s total reserve. The annual additional collective dose equivalent within 80km evaluated region of bone-coal power stations in Nijiangkou and Anren is 1.7 and 1.9 man·mSv, respectively, and that of Zhuantanyan bone-coal shaft is 1.4 man·mSv. The collective dose equivalent caused by bone-coal cinder brick produced for 25 years in the five prov-inces is 1.6×105 man Sv.

关键词：骨煤环境影响环境保护放射性等级环境监测

A novel weld-pool-length monitoring method based on pixel analysis in plasma arc additive manufacturing

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Advances in Manufacturing 2024年第2期12卷 335-348页

作者： Bao-Ri Zhang Yong-hua shi Bionic Robot Research Department Ji Hua LaboratoryFoshan528200GuangdongPeople’s Republic of China Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Special Welding Technology and Equipment School of Mechanical and Automotive EngineeringSouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou510640People’s Republic of China

The real-time monitoring of the weld pool during deposition is important for automatic control in plasma arc additive *** obtain a high deposition accuracy,it is essential to maintain a stable weld pool *** this study,a novel passive visual method is proposed to measure the weld pool *** the proposed method,the image quality was improved by designing a special visual system that employed an endoscope and a *** also includes pixel brightness-based and gradient-based algorithms that can adaptively detect feature points at the boundary when the weld pool geometry *** algorithm can also be applied to materials with different solidification *** was performed to measure the real weld pool length in world coordinates,and outlier rejection was performed to increase the accuracy of the ***,tests were carried out on the intersection component,and the results showed that the proposed method performed well in tracking the changing weld pool length and was applicable to the real-time monitoring of different types of materials.

关键词： Plasma arc additive manufacturing(PAAM) Weld pool geometry Gradient analysis Real-time detection

Suitable region of dynamic optimal interpolation for efficiently altimetry sea surface height mapping

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Geodesy and Geodynamics 2024年第2期15卷 142-149页

作者： Jiasheng shi Taoyong jin School of Geodesy and Geomatics Hubei Luojia LaboratoryWuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China MOE Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment and Geodesy Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430079China

The dynamic optimal interpolation(DOI)method is a technique based on quasi-geostrophic dynamics for merging multi-satellite altimeter along-track observations to generate gridded absolute dynamic topography(ADT).Compared with the linear optimal interpolation(LOI)method,the DOI method can improve the accuracy of gridded ADT locally but with low computational ***,considering both computational efficiency and accuracy,the DOI method is more suitable to be used only for regional *** this study,we propose to evaluate the suitable region for applying the DOI method based on the correlation between the absolute value of the Jacobian operator of the geostrophic stream function and the improvement achieved by the DOI *** verifying the LOI and DOI methods,the suitable region was investigated in three typical areas:the Gulf Stream(25°N-50°N,55°W-80°W),the Japanese Kuroshio(25°N-45°N,135°E-155°E),and the South China Sea(5°N-25°N,100°E-125°E).We propose to use the DOI method only in regions outside the equatorial region and where the absolute value of the Jacobian operator of the geostrophic stream function is higher than1×10^(-11).

关键词： Dynamic optimal interpolation Linearoptimal interpolation Satellite altimetry Sea surface height Suitable region

Long-wave infrared emission properties of strain-balanced InAs/In_(x)Ga_(1-x)As_(y)Sb_(1-y)type-Ⅱsuperlattice on different substrates

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Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3194-3204页

作者： Chao shi Xuan Fang Hong-Bin Zhao Deng-Kui Wang Xi Chen Dan Fang Dong-Bo Wang Xiao-hua Wang jin-hua Li State Key Laboratory of High Power Semiconductor Lasers School of PhysicsChangchun University of Science and TechnologyChangchun 130022China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials for Smart Sensing China General Research Institute for Nonferrous MetalsBeijing 100088China Department of Opto-Electronic Information Science School of Materials Science and EngineeringHarbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China

High-performance type-Ⅱsuperlattices ofⅢ-Ⅴsemiconductor materials play an important role in the development and application of infrared optoelectronic *** the quality of epitaxial materials and clarifying the luminescent mechanism are of great significance for practic al applic *** this work,strain-balanced and high-quality In As/In_(x)Ga_(1-x)As_(y)Sb_(1-y)superlattices without lattice mismatch were achieved on InAs and GaSb substrates *** grown on In As substrate could exhibit higher crystal quality and surface flatness based on high-resolution X-ray diffraction(HRXRD)and atomic force microscopy(AFM)measurements'***,the strain distribution phenomenon from geometric phase analysis indicates that fluctuations of alloy compositions in superlattices on GaSb substrate are more *** addition,the optical properties of superlattices grown on different substrates are discussed *** of the difference in fluctuations of element composition and interface roughness of superlattices on different substrates,the superlattices grown on In As substrate would have higher integral intensity and narrower full-width at half maximum of long-wave infrared ***,the thermal quenching of emission intensity indicates that the superlattices grown on the In As substrate have better recombination ability,which is beneficial for increasing the operating temperature of infrared optoelectronic devices based on this type of superlattices.

关键词： Photoluminescence Alloy compositions fluctuations InAs(Sb)/In_(x)Ga_(1-x)As_(y)Sb_(1-y) Type-Ⅱsuperlattice Substrate

Electrochemical anodic oxidation assisted fabrication of memristors

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第3期6卷 250-272页

作者： Shuai-Bin hua Tian jin Xin Guo School of Materials Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die&Mould TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People’s Republic of China

Owing to the advantages of simple structure,low power consumption and high-density integration,memristors or memristive devices are attracting increasing attention in the fields such as next generation non-volatile memories,neuromorphic computation and data ***,the deposition of memristive films often requires expensive equipment,strict vacuum conditions,high energy consumption,and extended processing *** contrast,electrochemical anodizing can produce metal oxide films quickly(e.g.10 s) under ambient *** means of the anodizing technique,oxide films,oxide nanotubes,nanowires and nanodots can be fabricated to prepare *** film thickness,nanostructures,defect concentrations,etc,can be varied to regulate device performances by adjusting oxidation parameters such as voltage,current and *** memristors fabricated by the anodic oxidation technique can achieve high device consistency,low variation,and ultrahigh yield *** article provides a comprehensive review of the research progress in the field of anodic oxidation assisted fabrication of ***,the principle of anodic oxidation is introduced;then,different types of memristors produced by anodic oxidation and their applications are presented;finally,features and challenges of anodic oxidation for memristor production are elaborated.

关键词： anodic oxidation anodized aluminium oxide memristor resistive switching electrical properties