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Interfacial reaction between AZ91D magnesium alloy melt and mild steel under high temperature

China Foundry 2024年第2期21卷 159-167页

作者： Jia-hong Dai Jian-yue Zhang Bin Jiang Xiang-jun Xu Zhong-tao Jiang Hong-mei Xie qing-shan Yang Guo-qing Zhang College of Materials Science and Engineering Yangtze Normal UniversityChongqing 408100China National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys College of Materials Science and EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China Chongqing Jiulongyuan High-tech Industry Group Co. Ltd.Chongqing 400080China Loncin Industry Co. Ltd.Chongqing 400080China Department of Materials Science and Engineering The Ohio State UniversityColumbusOH 43210USA Chongqing Key Laboratory of Materials Surface&Interface Science Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesChongqing 402160China School of Metallurgy and Material Engineering Chongqing University of Science and TechnologyChongqing 401331China

The metallurgical quality control of magnesium(Mg)and Mg alloys in melting process is required to ensure a satisfied mechanical and corrosion performance,while the typical used steel crucible introduces impurities and interfacial interaction during melting ***,a systematic study about impurities diffusion and interfacial interaction between molten Mg and steel is *** the present study,the interfacial reaction between molten AZ91D Mg alloy and mild steel during melting process was investigated with the melting temperatures of 700℃,750℃ and 800℃.The results show that Al(Fe,Mn)intermetallic layer is the intermetallic primarily formed at the interfaces of AZ91D melt and mild ***,Al_(8)(Mn,Fe)5is indexed between Al(Fe,Mn)and ***_(3)C appears between the mild steel and Al(Fe,Mn)at 700℃ and 750℃,but absent at 800℃ due to the increased solubility of carbon in Mg *** is found that the growth of the intermetallic layer is controlled by diffusion mechanism,and Al and Mn are the dominant diffusing species in the whole interfacial reaction *** measuring the thickness of different layers,the growth constant was *** increases from 1.89(±0.03)×10^(-12)m^(2)·s^(-1)at 700℃ to 3.05(±0.05)×10^(-12)m^(2)·s^(-1)at 750℃,and 5.18(±0.05)×10^(-12)m^(2)·s^(-1)at 800℃.Meanwhile,the content of Fe is linearly increased in AZ91D with the increase of holding time at 700℃ and 750℃,while it shows a significantly increment after holding for 8 h at 800℃,indicating holding temperature is more crucial to determine the Fe content of AZ91D than holding time.

关键词： AZ91D mild steel interface reaction intermetallic growth kinetics

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Moderate Deviations for the Parameter Estimation in the Fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Process with H∈(0,1/2)

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年

作者： Hui JIANG qing-shan YANG School of Mathematics Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics MOE Key Laboratory of Applied Statistics School of Mathematics and StatisticsNortheast Normal University

Abstract In this paper,we study the asymptotic properties for estimators of two parameters in the drift function in the ergodic fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with Hurst index H∈(0,1/2).The Cramér-type moderate deviations,as well as the moderation deviations with explicit rate function can be *** main methods consist of the deviation inequalities and Cramér-type moderate deviations for multiple WienerIt?integrals,as well as the asymptotic analysis techniques.

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Modeling of LF refining process:a review

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第2期31卷 289-317页

作者： Zi-cheng Xin Jiang-shan Zhang Kai-xiang Peng Jun-guo Zhang Chun-hui Zhang qing Liu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing100083China Tangshan Branch Hebei Iron and Steel Co.Ltd.Tangshan063000HebeiChina Xinjiang Bayi Iron and Steel Co. Ltd.Baosteel GroupWulumuqi830022XinjiangChina

With the increasing demand for energy conservation and emission reduction,more attentions have been paid to the intelligentization,greenization and low carbonization during the transformation and upgrading of steelmaking *** furnace(LF)refining is one of the key procedures in steelmaking process and has been widely used in steelmaking plants for its high equipment matching degree,low equipment investment and outstanding refining *** to the main tasks of LF refining process,the modeling methods of temperature prediction model,slag-making model,alloying model,argon blowing model and model of inclusions behavior were systematically reviewed,and the advantages and disadvantages of each modeling method were *** addition,the technical framework for the future has also been proposed based on existing works,including classification of raw materials,graphic representation of knowledge,introduction,upgradation and management of device/equipment,customization of steelmaking,modeling of refining process,synergy of models,intelligentization of decision-making,automation of control,and digitization of processes and operations,aiming to provide a reference for the modeling and intelligent development of LF refining process.

关键词： LF refining Temperature prediction Slag-making Alloying Argon blowing Inclusion behavior Modeling method

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基于时空预测的H.264快速帧内预测模式选择算法

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通信学报 2010年第9期31卷 139-145页

作者：徐平佘青山金朝阳徐伟栋杭州电子科技大学自动化学院浙江杭州310018

提出了一种基于时空预测的H.264快速帧内预测模式选择算法,算法充分利用视频序列中的空域和时域上的相关性,通过构建空域和时域的最佳帧内模式概率直方图来改进Pan等人提出的基于边缘方向直方图的帧内快速模式选择算法。实验结果表明,... 详细信息

提出了一种基于时空预测的H.264快速帧内预测模式选择算法,算法充分利用视频序列中的空域和时域上的相关性,通过构建空域和时域的最佳帧内模式概率直方图来改进Pan等人提出的基于边缘方向直方图的帧内快速模式选择算法。实验结果表明,基于时空预测的H.264快速帧内预测模式选择算法在保持基本相同的编码图像质量和输出码率的同时,可显著减少编码时间,显著提升H.264的编码性能。

关键词： H.264 帧内预测模式选择时空预测

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多类运动想象脑电信号的两级特征提取方法

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自动化学报 2016年第12期42卷 1915-1922页

作者：孟明朱俊青佘青山马玉良罗志增杭州电子科技大学自动化学院智能控制与机器人研究所杭州310018

共同空间模式(Common spatial pattern,CSP)是运动想象脑机接口(Brain-computer interface,BCI)中常用的特征提取方法,但对多类任务的分类正确率却明显低于两类任务.通过引入堆叠降噪自动编码器(Stacked denoising autoencoders,SDA),提出了一种多类运动想象脑电信号(Electroencephalogram,EEG)的两级特征提取方法.首先利用一对多CSP(One versus rest CSP,OVR-CSP)将脑电信号变换到使信号方差区别最大的低维空间,然后通过SDA网络提取其中可以更好表达类别属性的高层抽象特征,最后使用Softmax分类器进行分类.在对BCI竞赛IV中Data-sets 2a的4类运动想象任务进行的分类实验中,平均Kappa系数达到0.69,表明了所提出的特征提取方法的有效性和鲁棒性.

关键词：脑机接口特征提取共同空间模式堆叠降噪自动编码器

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Hybrid 2D/3D Graphitic Carbon Nitride-Based High-Temperature Position-Sensitive Detector

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Energy & Environmental Materials 2024年第1期7卷 275-283页

作者： Xuexia Chen Dongwen Yang Xun Yang qing Lou Zhiyu Liu Yancheng Chen Chaofan Lv Lin Dong Chongxin shan Henan Key Laboratory of Diamond Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Key Laboratory of Material PhysicsMinistry of EducationSchool of Physics and MicroelectronicsZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China

Ultraviolet position-sensitive detectors(PSDs)are expected to undergo harsh environments,such as high temperatures,for a wide variety of applications in military,civilian,and ***,no report on relevant PSDs operating at high temperatures can be found up to ***,we design a new 2D/3D graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))/gallium nitride(GaN)hybrid heterojunction to construct the ultraviolet high-temperature-resistant *** g-C_(3)N_(4)/GaN PSD exhibits a high position sensitivity of 355 mV mm^(-1),a rise/fall response time of 1.7/2.3 ms,and a nonlinearity of 0.5%at room *** ultralow formation energy of-0.917 eV atom^(-1)has been obtained via the thermodynamic phase stability calculations,which endows g-C_(3)N_(4)with robust stability against *** merits of the strong built-in electric field of the 2D/3D hybrid heterojunction and robust thermo-stability of g-C_(3)N_(4),the g-C_(3)N_(4)/GaN PSD delivers an excellent position sensitivity and angle detection nonlinearity of 315 mV mm^(-1)and 1.4%,respectively,with high repeatability at a high temperature up to 700 K,outperforming most of the other counterparts and even commercial silicon-based *** work unveils the high-temperature PSD,and pioneers a new path to constructing g-C_(3)N_(4)-based harsh-environment-tolerant optoelectronic devices.

关键词： graphitic carbon nitride high-temperature stability lateral photovoltaic effect position-sensitive detectors two-dimensional materials

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Design and synthesis of polyoxovanadate-based framework for efficient dye degradation

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Tungsten 2024年第2期6卷 447-453页

作者： qing Lan Su-Juan Jin Zheng Wang Xu-Yang Li Yan Xiong Zhuo-Cheng Wang shan-shan Liu Zhi-Ming Zhang Qiang Zhao Engineering Technology Research Center of Henan Province for Solar Catalysis School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical EngineeringNanyang Normal UniversityNanyang 473061China Institute of New Energy Materials&Low Carbon Technology Tianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300384China

A new polyoxovanadate-based framework material[Cu(en)_(2)]_(4)V_(18)O_(42)(H_(2)O)·6H_(2)O(1)was designed and synthesized by hydrothermal reaction of NaVO_(3),Cu(NO_(3))_(2)·6H_(2)O and 1,2-diaminoethane(en)via carefully adjusting the pH value of the reaction *** structure of the title compound has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diff raction analysis,thermogravimetric analysis,infrared spectra and elemental *** structural analysis demonstrate the three-dimensional(3D)framework structure of compound 1,which was composed of the[V_(18)O_(42)(H_(2)O)]_(8)−({V_(18)O_(42)(H_(2)O)})anions linked by the Cu^(2+)*** 1 represents the fi rst 3D framework based on{V_(18)O_(42)(H_(2)O)}polyoxoanions and copper ***-driven degradation of residual organic pollutants in industrial wastewater is still a major problem for human *** experiments reveal that compound 1 possesses of excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methylene blue and rhodamine B.

关键词： Polyoxovanadate Framework Polyoxovanadate-based framework Photocatalytic Organic pollutants

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Circ_0004592:An auxiliary diagnostic biomarker for gastric cancer

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第6期16卷 2757-2768页

作者： shan Kong Yan-Hua Xu Ming Zheng Shao-qing Ju Heng-Chuan Shi Department of Laboratory Medicine Jiangsu Province Official HospitalNanjing 210000Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Laboratory Medicine Northern Jiangsu People’s HospitalYangzhou 225000Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Laboratory Medicine The Affiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantong 226001Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Gastric cancer(GC)has a high mortality rate,and robust diagnostic biomarkers are currently ***,the clinical relevance of circular RNAs(circRNAs)as GC biomarkers remains largely *** To evaluate the potential of novel circRNA circ_0004592 in the early screening and prognosis of *** High-throughput sequencing of circRNAs was performed to screen for potential target ***_0004592 expression was examined in GC tissues,cells,and *** samples were collected from healthy subjects’patients,as well as from patients with benign lesions,precancerous lesions,and GC,whereafter the diagnostic accuracy of circ_0004592 was *** correlation between circ_0004592 levels in plasma and clinicopathological data of patients with GC was further *** Circ_0004592 was upregulated in both the tissue and plasma of patients with ***,circ_0004592 expression was higher in patients with precancerous lesions than in healthy controls while being highest in patients with *** the same patient,the postoperative plasma level of circ_0004592 was lower than that in the preoperative ***,circ_0004592 level was significantly correlated with tumor differentiation,tumor depth,and lymph node *** area under the curve(AUC)of plasma circ_0004592 exhibited high sensitivity and specificity for differentiating patients with GC from healthy *** based on circ_0004592,carcinoembryonic antigen,and cancer antigen 199 achieved a superior AUC and was highly *** Plasma circ_0004592 may represent a potential non-invasive auxiliary diagnostic biomarker for patients with GC.

关键词： Biomarker Circular RNA Diagnosis Gastric cancer Plasma

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面向人脸特征点定位和姿态估计任务协同的DCNN方法

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计量学报 2019年第4期40卷 576-582页

作者：田卓佘青山甘海涛孟明杭州电子科技大学智能控制与机器人研究所

为了提高复杂背景下面部信息的识别性能,提出了一种面向人脸特征点定位和姿态估计任务协同的深度卷积神经网络(DCNN)方法。首先从视频图像中检测出人脸信息;其次设计一个深度卷积网络模型,将人脸特征点定位和姿态估计两个任务协同优化,... 详细信息

为了提高复杂背景下面部信息的识别性能,提出了一种面向人脸特征点定位和姿态估计任务协同的深度卷积神经网络(DCNN)方法。首先从视频图像中检测出人脸信息;其次设计一个深度卷积网络模型,将人脸特征点定位和姿态估计两个任务协同优化,同时回归得到人脸特征点坐标和姿态角度值,然后融合生成相应的人机交互信息;最后采用公开数据集和实际场景数据进行测试,并与其他现有方法进行比对分析。实验结果表明:该方法在人脸特征点定位和姿态估计上表现出较好的性能,在光照变化、表情变化、部分遮挡等复杂条件下人机交互应用也取得了良好的准确性和鲁棒性,平均处理速度约16帧/s,具备一定的实用性。

关键词：计量学人脸识别深度卷积神经网络人脸特征点姿态估计信息融合

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运动想象脑电的块选择共空间模式特征提取

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控制理论与应用 2021年第3期38卷 301-308页

作者：孟明尹旭高云园佘青山罗志增杭州电子科技大学自动化学院浙江杭州310018

共空间模式(CSP)作为一种空间滤波方法已在脑电信号(EEG)的特征提取上得到了广泛应用,而对脑电信号的通道和频带进行合理选择可以有效改善共空间模式特征在运动想象脑机接口(BCI)中的分类性能.针对已有选择方法中未充分考虑通道间差异... 详细信息

共空间模式(CSP)作为一种空间滤波方法已在脑电信号(EEG)的特征提取上得到了广泛应用,而对脑电信号的通道和频带进行合理选择可以有效改善共空间模式特征在运动想象脑机接口(BCI)中的分类性能.针对已有选择方法中未充分考虑通道间差异性的问题,本文提出一种对通道和频带同时进行选择的块选择共空间模式(BS–CSP)特征提取方法.首先针对每个通道进行频带划分从而构建数据块,然后根据时频特征计算对应的Fisher比表征每个块的分类能力,并设置阈值选出一定数量的最优块,最后用CSP和支持向量机(SVM)分别进行特征提取与分类.在对BCI Competition Ⅲ Datesate Ⅳa和BCI Competition Ⅳ Datesate Ⅰ两个二分类运动想象任务的分类实验中,平均分类精度达到了90.25%和83.78%,表明了所提出的特征提取方法的有效性和鲁棒性.

关键词：脑机接口运动想象共空间模式支持向量机块选择

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