检索结果-南通市图书馆

Electrophoretic deposition of a supercapacitor electrode of activated carbon onto an indium-tin-oxide substrate using ethyl cellulose as a binder

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2020年第23期58卷 188-196页

作者： Taeuk Kim seong-Hoon Yi Sang-eun Chun School of Materials Science and Engineering Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea

A transparent energy storage device is an essential component for transparent *** increasing demand for high-power devices stimulates the development of transparent supercapacitors with high power density.A transparent electrode for such supercapacitors can be assembled via the electrophoretic deposition of an active material powder with a binder onto a transparent *** properties of the binder critically influence the electrochemical behavior and performance of the resulting *** cellulose(EC)is known as an eco-friendly,transparent,flexible,and inexpensive ***,we fabricated an electrode film with EC binder via electrophoretic deposition on an indium tin oxide(ITO)substrate instead of using the conventional polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)*** assembled electrodes with EC and PTFE were compared to investigate the feasibility of EC as a binder from different perspectives,including homogeneity,wettability,electrochemical behavior,and mechanical *** EC enabled the formation of a homogeneous film composed of smaller particles and with a higher specific capacitance compared with films prepared with *** annealing improved the adhesion strength of the EC because of its glass transition;however,its hydrophobic nature limited utilization of the active material for charge *** electrochemical activation improved the wettability of the electrode,resulting in an increased capacitance of 60 F g^(-1).Furthermore,even with the lower wettability of EC compared with that of PTFE,better rate performance was possible with the EC *** increased mechanical stability after the annealing process ensured an excellent cycle life of 95%capacitance retention for 15,000 cycles.

关键词： Electrophoretic deposition Transparent electrode Activated carbon Ethyl cellulose Indium tin oxide

Substructure imaging of heterogeneous nanomaterials with enhanced refractive index contrast by using a functionalized tip in photoinduced force microscopy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2018年第1期7卷 322-330页

作者： Junghoon Jahng Heejae Yang eun seong Lee Center for Nanocharacterization Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science(KRISS)Daejeon 34113Republic of Korea Department of Materials Engineering Advanced Fibrous Materials LaboratoryUniversity of British ColumbiaVancouverBC V6T 1Z4Canada

The opto-mechanical force response from light-illuminated nanoscale materials has been exploited in many tip-based imaging applications to characterize various heterogeneous *** a force can have two origins:thermal expansion and induced *** thermal expansion reflects the absorption of the material,which enables one to chemically characterize a material at the absorption *** induced dipole interaction reflects the local refractive indices of the material underneath the tip,which is useful to characterize a material in the spectral region where no absorption resonance occurs,as in the infrared(IR)-inactive ***,the dipole force is relatively small,and the contrast is rarely discernible for most organic materials and biomaterials,which only show a small difference in refractive indices for their *** this letter,we demonstrate that refractive index contrast can be greatly enhanced with the assistance of a functionalized *** the enhanced contrast,we can visualize the substructure of heterogeneous biomaterials,such as a polyacrylonitrile-nanocrystalline cellulose(PAN-NCC)*** substructural visualization,we address the issue of the tensile strength of PAN-NCC fibers fabricated by several different mixing *** understanding from the present study will open up a new opportunity to provide enhanced sensitivity for substructure mapping of nanobiomaterials,as well as local field mapping of photonic devices,such as surface polaritons on semiconductors,metals and van der Waals materials.

关键词： refractive biomaterials functional

Translocator protein 18 kDa(TSPO): old dogma, new mice, new structure, and new questions for neuroprotection

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2015年第6期10卷 878-880页

作者： eun-Jung Kim seong-Woon Yu Department of Brain and Cognitive Science Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST)

The normal development and optimal functioning of the brain requires a vigilant immune surveillance system to detect and remove potential risk factors and prevent infection and tissue damage. Microglia are the resident immune cells and the frontline defenders responsible for the immune response of the brain. Resting microglia possess a ramified morphology with numerous thin processes that continuously sample the environment. In response to inflammatory signals, microglia become activated and transform their morphology into a thick, amoeboid-like shape. Activated microglia proliferate, tolerate to sites of iniurv,

关键词： TSPO old dogma Translocator protein 18 kDa new mice new structure

Enhanced stability and rate performance of zinc-doped cobalt hexacyanoferrate (CoZnHCF) by the limited crystal growth and reduced distortion

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第6期31卷 649-658,I0018页

作者： Jihwan Kim seong-Hoon Yi Li Li Sang-eun Chun School of Materials Science and Engineering Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819LiaoningChina School of Metallurgy Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819LiaoningChina School of Industrial Technology Advances Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea

Cobalt hexacyanoferrate (CoHCF) is a potential cathode for aqueous Na-ion batteries due to its high theoretical specific capacity (170 m Ah g^(-1));however,its lower rate capability and cyclability limit its *** distortion at a weak N-coordinated crystal field during cycling disintegrates Co,yielding an irreversible *** Zn amounts ranging 0–1 were added to the Co site to suppress the structural irreversibility of CoHCF,yielding Co_(1-x)Zn_(x)HCF powder;this Zn (x≤0.09) addition reduced the powder’s dimension because the lower four coordination of Zn–N,not the six coordination of Co–N,limits the powder ***,a small lattice parameter and interaxial angle (~90°) are obtained,implying that a narrower Co_(1-x)Zn_(x)HCF inner structure is formed to accommodate Na ***,the electronic conductivity of Co_(1-x)Zn_(x)HCF gradually increased within 0–0.09 range.A smaller particle size with a high surface area leads to a near-surface-limited redox process,similar to a capacitive *** the surface-limited reaction and electronic conductivity enhances the reversibility due to the smaller charge transfer resistance at the electrode/electrolyte interface caused by Zn *** redox-active Co with non-active Zn amount of 0.07 (Co_(1-x)Zn_(x)HCF) slightly reduces the specific capacity from 127 to 119 mAh g^(-1)at 0.1 A g^(-1)due to the shrunken Co charging *** performance is enhanced by compromising the capacity and reduced distortion,resulting in 81%retention at a 20-times-faster charging ***,the Co_(1-x)Zn_(x)HCF sample exhibited the good stability while preserving 74%of the initial capacity at 0.5 A g^(-1)after 200 cycles.

关键词： Cobalt hexacyanoferrate Rate capability Stability Growth limitation Structural distortion Near-surface-limited redox process

Inhibitory potential of three Yin-tonification herbal formulas on the activities of human major cytochrome P450 and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases isozymes in vitro

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018年第4期38卷 511-522页

作者： seong eun Jin Hyeun-Kyoo Shin Hyekyung Ha K-herb Research Center Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine Daejeon 34054 Republic of Korea

OBjeCTIVE:To investigate the influence of Yin-tonification herbal formulas Jaeumganghwa-tang(Ziyin Jianghuo Tang,jeGHT),Ssanghwa-tang(Shuanghe Tang,SHT) and Yukmijihwang-tang(Liuwei Di huang Tang,YMJHT) on the activities of human major cytochrome P450(CYP450 s) and UDP-glucuronosyltransferases isozymes(UGTs) in ***:The activities of CYP450 s(CYP1 A2,CYP3 A4,CYP2 B6,CYP2 C9,CYP2 C19,CYP2 D6 and CYP2 E1) and UGTs(UGT1 A1,UGT1 A4 and UGT2 B7)were assessed using in vitro fluorescence-and luminescence-based enzyme assays,*** effects of herbal formulas on the activities of CYP450 s and UGTs were presented as IC50 ***:jeGHT showed the potent inhibition of the CYP2 D6 activity,with weak inhibition on the activities of CYP1 A2,CYP2 B6,CYP2 C9,CYP2 C19,CYP2 E1,CYP3 A4,UGT1 A1,UGT1 A4 and UGT2 *** inhibited the activities of CYP1 A2 and CYP2 E1,whereas the negligible inhibition of the activities of CYP2 B6,CYP2 C9,CYP2 C19,CYP2 D6,CYP3 A4,UGT1 A1,UGT1 A4 and UGT2 B7 through SHT was *** inhibited CYP2 E1 activity,with a negligible inhibition on the activities of CYP1 A2,CYP2 B6,CYP2 C9,CYP2 C19,CYP2 D6,CYP3 A4,UGT1 A1,UGT1 A4 and UGT2 ***:These findings provide information about the potential interactions between three Yin-tonification herbal formulas and conventional drugs.

关键词： Yin reinforcing agents CytochromeP-450 enzyme system Uridine diphosphate gluc-uronic acid Transferases Herb-drug interactions

Effects of Traditional Herbal Formulae on Human CYP450 Isozymes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2017年第1期23卷 62-69页

作者： seong eun Jin Hyekyung Ha Hyeun-Kyoo Shin K-Herb Research Center Korea Institute of Oriental MedicineDaejeon 34054Republic of Korea

Objective：To assess the effects of traditional herbal formulae Sijunzi Decoction（四君子汤,Sagunja-tang,SJZD）,Siwu Decoction（四物汤,Samul-tang,SWD）,Bawu Decoction（八物汤,Palmul-tang,BWD）and Shiquan Dabu Decoction（十全大补汤,Sipjeondaebo-tang,SDD）on the activities of human cytochrome P450（CYP450）,a drug-metabolizing ***：Herbal formula water extracts were filtered and lyophilized after the powder extracts were dissolved in distilled *** activities of major human CYP450isozymes（CYP3A4,CYP2C19,CYP2D6 and CYP2E1）were measured using in vitro fluorescence-based enzyme *** inhibitory effects of the herbal formulas on the activities of CYP450 were characterized as half maximal inhibition concentration（IC50）***：All the tested herbal formulae inhibited CYP2C19activity（IC50：SJZD,83.28μg/m L;SWD,235.54μg/m L;BWD,166.82μg/m L;SDD,178.19μg/m L）;SJZD（IC50=196.46μg/m L）,SWD（IC50=333.42μg/m L）and SDD（IC50=163.42μg/m L）inhibited CYP2E1-mediated metabolism;whereas BWD exhibited comparatively weak inhibition of CYP2E1（IC50=501.78μg/m L）.None of the four herbal formulas significantly affected CYP3A4 or ***：These results suggest that SJZD,SWD,BWD and SDD could potentially inhibit the metabolism of co-administered synthetic drugs whose primary route of elimination is via *** addition,clinically relevant pharmacokinetic interactions could occur when SJZD,SWD or SDD is co-administered with drugs metabolized by *** findings provide information for the safety and effective clinical use of these four classic herbal formulas.

关键词： cytochrome P450 Sijunzi Decoction Siwu decoction Bawu Decoction Shiquan Dabu Decoction,herb-drug interactions

Multi-analyte analysis of cytokines that predict outcomes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated with radiotherapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017年第11期23卷 2077-2085页

作者： Hyejung Cha eun Jung Lee Jinsil seong Department of Radiation Oncology Yonsei Cancer Center Yonsei University College of Medicine Department of Radiation Oncology Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine

AIM To analyze cytokine levels and to identify their association with outcome in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) treated with radiotherapy(RT). METHODS Patients with HCC who were treated with RT were eligible for this prospective study. Blood samples were collected before and after RT, and serum cytokine levels including interleukin(IL)-1, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12, and tumor necrosis factor-α were analyzed. RESULTS Between 2008 and 2009, 51 patients were enrolled in this study. Baseline IL-6 level was high in patients with a history of pre-RT treatment. Median survival was 13.9 mo with alpha-fetoprotein(AFP) as a significant factor(P = 0.020). Median failure-free survival(FFS) for infield, outfield-intrahepatic and extrahepatic failures were 23.3, 11.5 and 12.0 mo, respectively. Sex and baseline IL-6 level were associated with infield FFS, and baseline IL-10 level was correlated with outfield-intrahepatic FFS. For extrahepatic FFS, AFP was significant(P =0.034). Patients with a baseline IL-6 level of ≥ 9.7 pg/m L showed worse infield FFS(P = 0.005), and this significance was observed only in treatment-non-na?ve patients(P = 0.022). CONCLUSION In addition to AFP, cytokines seem useful in predicting infield and outfield-intrahepatic failure. Serum cytokines could be useful biomarkers for predicting RT outcome in HCC.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Radiotherapy Cytokine Interleukin-6

Determination of efficient superfinishing conditions for mirror surface finishing of titanium

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Central South University 2012年第1期19卷 155-162页

作者： KIM Jin-seob LIM eun-seong JUNG Yoon-gyo School of Mechatronics Changwon National UniversityChangwon 641-773Korea

To determine mirror surface finishing conditions and efficient and economical superfinishing conditions for pure titanium and titanium alloys, an abrasive film is used when superfinishing is performed under varying conditions. These conditions include the workpiece rotation speed, the oscillation speed, the contact pressure of the roller, the hardness of the roller, and the type of abrasive film. The superfinishing device is applied to polishing a thin and long cylindrical bar. A micro-finishing film and a lapping film were used as abrasive films. A1203 grains or SiC grains were used as abrasives. The surface roughness of a polished workpiece was measured using a stylus-type surface-roughness measuring instrument. As a result, the conditions to improve the polishing surface efficiently include high values for the workpiece rotation speed, oscillation speed and contact pressure. The roller hardness has no effect on the efficient polishing conditions. The mirror finish of a surface can be created using lapping film of 3 μm with Al2O3 grains after polishing to a steady surface roughness under the efficient polishing conditions.

关键词： superfinishing mirror surface finishing abrasive film surface roughness titanium optimal polishing time

Development of 3D bicontinuous metal-intermetallic composites through subsequent alloying process after liquid metal dealloying

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2023年第11期11卷 4274-4281页

作者： jee eun Jang Jihye seong Soo-Hyun Joo Sung Hyuk Park School of Materials Science and Engineering Kyungpook National UniversityDaegu 41566Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Dankook UniversityCheonan 31116Republic of Korea

This study presents a novel process for the fabrication of metal-intermetallic composites with a 3D bicontinuous structure, achieved through a combination of liquid metal dealloying(LMD) and subsequent alloying. Initially, porous Ti structures are produced using the LMD process, followed by immersion in a molten Mg-3Al(wt%) metal. Due to the higher thermodynamic miscibility of Al with Ti compared to Mg, the concentration of Al in the Ti matrix increases as the immersion time increases. This results in a sequential phase transition within the Ti matrix: α-Ti → Ti_(3)Al → Ti Al. The phase transition considerably affects the hardness and strength of the composite material,with the Mg-Ti_(3)Al-Ti Al composite exhibiting a maximum hardness nearly twice as high as that of the conventional Mg-Ti composite. This innovative process holds potential for the development of various bicontinuous metal-intermetallic composites.

关键词： Liquid metal dealloying Subsequent alloying Metal–intermetallic composite 3D bicontinuous structure Hardness