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Pedosphere 2012年第1期22卷 22-32页

作者： R.ZORNOZA A.FAZ D.M.CARMONA s.KABAs s.martínez-martíinez J.A.ACOsTA sustainable Use Managementand Reclamation of Soil and Water Research Group.Department of Agrarian Science and Technology.Technical University of Cartagena.Paseo Alfonso XIII5230203 Cartagena.Murcia(Spain) Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana.Environmental Research Group.Circular 1a No.70-01.Medelín(Colombia)

Tailing ponds pose environmental hazards, such as toxic metals which can contaminate the surroundings through wind and water erosions and leaching. Various chemical and biochemical properties, together with extractable and soluble metals were measured five years after reclamation of a polluted soil affected by former mining activities. This abandoned mine site contains large amounts of Fe-oxyhydroxides, sulphates, and heavy metals. As a consequence, soils remain bare and the soil organic matter content is low （〈 3 g kg-1）. Marble waste, pig manure and sewage sludge were applied in 2004. Plant cover and richness, and soil chemical, biochemical and biological parameters were analysed five years later. Results showed that all soil biochemical properties as well as vegetation cover and richness were higher in treated soils than in the untreated contaminated plots （control）, although organic matter, pH values and extractable metals concentrations were similar among treatments. soluble cadmium and zinc were lower in the amended plots than in control.

关键词： hydrolase activities metal pollution microbial biomass organic amendments remediation

CO oxidation under lean and stoichiometric conditions over ceriazirconia with very low metal contents(Cu,Co,Ag and Pt)

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第9期42卷 1669-1681,I0002页

作者： J.C.martínez-Munuera M.P.Yeste A.García-García MCMA Group Department of Inorganic Chemistry and Institute of MaterialsUniversity of AlicanteCarretera de San Vicente del Raspeig s/n03690San Vicente del RaspeigAlicanteSpain solid Chemistry and Catalysis Group Department of Materials ScienceMetallurgic Engineering and Inorganic ChemistryInstitute of Electronic Microscopy and Materials ResearchUniversity of CádizAp.40E-11510Puerto RealCádizSpain

In this work,several ceria-zirconia based catalysts with very lo w(and equimolar) metal contents were prepared,characterised and tested for the CO oxidatio n reaction(under lean and stoichiometric conditions),trying to emulate those conditions found in a diesel oxidation catalyst(DOC) system from a diesel engine and those encountered under gasoline exhaust(λ=1).The metals chosen are Cu,Co,Ag and Pt(as a reliable benchmark).The results reveal enormous differences among reducibility and catalytic activity despite quite similar structural and textural properties of the catalysts,showing differences among dispersion(Ag-catalyst seems to present a low level of dispersion).This catalyst seems to be characterised,as well,by a strong electronic interaction between Ce and Ag centres which is suggested to yield an improved reducibility under H_(2)-TPR ***,the order in catalytic activity(Cu>Ag>Co≈Pt>>support) seems not to follow the order found in reducibility and the Cu-catalyst seems to be the most active independently on the reaction conditions,yielding nearly overlapped CO oxidation catalytic *** restingly,a stro ng correlation between the catalytic activity under the two conditions tested and the OsC values of the Ce_(0.8)Zr_(0.2)O_(2)-supported metal catalysts is ***,OsC parameter measured at 150℃ can be used as a relevant descriptor to evaluate the CO oxidation activity at low and medium conversions for the investigated catalysts,much better than the H_(2)-TPR measurements.

关键词： CO oxidation Low metal content Ceria-zirconia Copper species OsC parameter Rare earths

Resilience to structural and molecular changes in excitatory synapses in the hippocampus contributes to cognitive function recovery in Tg2576 mice

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第9期19卷 2068-2074页

作者： Carolina Aguado sara Badesso Jos.martínez-Hernández Alejandro martín-Belmonte Rocío Alfaro-Ruiz Miriam Fernández Ana Esther Moreno-martínez Mar Cuadrado-Tejedor Ana García-Osta Rafael Luján synaptic structure Laboratory Instituto de Investigación en Discapacidades Neurológicas(IDINE)Department of Medical SciencesFacultad de MedicinaUniversidad de Castilla-La ManchaCampus BiosanitarioAlbaceteSpain Gene Therapy for Neurological Disease Program Center for Applied Medical Research(CIMA)University of NavarraInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra(IdiSNA)PamplonaSpain Pharmacology Unit Department of Pathology and Experimental TherapeuticsFaculty of Medicine and Health SciencesInstitute of NeurosciencesUniversity of BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Neuropharmacology and Pain Group Neuroscience ProgramInstitut d’InvestigacióBiomèdica de BellvitgeIDIBELLL’Hospitalet de LlobregatSpain Department of Pathology Anatomy and PhysiologySchool of MedicineUniversity of NavarraPamplonaSpain UniversitéGrenoble Alpes Grenoble Institut des NeurosciencesGrenobleFrance

Plaques of amyloid-β(Aβ)and neurofibrillary tangles are the main pathological characteristics of Alzheimer’s disease(AD).However,some older adult people with AD pathological hallmarks can retain cognitive *** the factors that lead to this cognitive resilience to AD offers promising prospects for identifying new therapeutic *** hypothesis focuses on the contribution of resilience to changes in excitatory synapses at the structural and molecular levels,which may underlie healthy cognitive performance in aged AD *** the Morris Water Maze test,we selected resilient(asymptomatic)and cognitively impaired aged Tg2576 *** the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay showed similar levels of Aβ42 in both experimental groups,western blot analysis revealed differences in tau pathology in the pre-synaptic supernatant *** further investigate the density of synapses in the hippocampus of 16-18 month-old Tg2576 mice,we employed stereological and electron microscopic *** findings indicated a decrease in the density of excitatory synapses in the stratum radiatum of the hippocampal CA1 in cognitively impaired Tg2576 mice compared with age-matched resilient Tg2576 and non-transgenic ***,through quantitative immunoelectron microscopy in the hippocampus of impaired and resilient Tg2576 transgenic AD mice,we uncovered differences in the subcellular localization of glutamate ***,the density of GluA1,GluA2/3,and mGlu5 in spines and dendritic shafts of CA1 pyramidal cells in impaired Tg2576 mice was significantly reduced compared with age-matched resilient Tg2576 and non-transgenic ***,the density of GluA2/3 in resilient Tg2576 mice was significantly increased in spines but not in dendritic shafts compared with impaired Tg2576 and non-transgenic *** subcellular findings strongly support the hypothesis that dendritic spine plasticity and synaptic machinery in the hippocampus play cr

关键词： aging Alzheimer´s disease cognitive hippocampus immunoelectron microscopy resilience synapse

Periodontal disease:A silent factor in the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第8期15卷 1672-1676页

作者： sarah Monserrat Lomelímartínez Irán Cortés Trujillo Melissa martínez Nieto Ana Esther Mercado González Department of Medical and Life sciences Centro Universitario de la CiénegaUniversidad de GuadalajaraOcotlán 47810Mexico Master of Public Health Department of Wellbeing and SustainableCentro Universitario del NorteUniversidad de GuadalajaraColotlán 46200Mexico Periodontics Program Department of Integrated Dentistry ClinicsCentro Universitario de Ciencias de la SaludUniversidad de GuadalajaraGuadalajara 44340Mexico Antiguo Hospital Civil de Guadalajara“Fray Antonio Alcalde” Guadalajara 44280Mexico

The global increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and its complications presents significant challenges to public ***,periodontal disease(PD)was recognized as a factor that is likely to influence the progression of T2DM and its complications due to its potential to exacerbate systemic inflammation and oxidative *** this editorial,we comment on the article published by Thazhe Poyil et al in the very recent issue of the World Journal of Diabetes in 2024,which investigated the correlation between PD and diabetic retinopathy(DR)in T2DM patients,with emphasis on the association between periodontal swollen surface area,glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c),interleukin-6(IL-6),and lipoprotein(a).The findings by Thazhe Poyil et al are significant as they demonstrate a strong link between PD and DR in T2DM *** correlation highlights the importance of addressing periodontal health in diabetes management to potentially reduce the risk and severity of DR,a complication of *** integration of periodontal evaluation and treatment into diabetes care protocols may lead to improved glycemic control and better overall outcomes for T2DM patients.A few studies have established an interconnection between PD and diabetic complication,specifically DR,in T2DM patients,which we aim to highlight in this *** was placed on the different mechanisms that suggest a bidirectional relationship between PD and T2DM,where the presence of periodontal inflammation negatively influenced glycemic control and contributed to the development and progression of DR through shared inflammatory and vascular *** article highlights the importance of collaboration amongst diabetes specialists,ophthalmologists,periodontists,and public health professionals to advance the prevention,early detection,and treatment of PD and *** will improve the health and quality of life of T2DM ***,the editorial highlights the need for further re

关键词： Type 2 diabetes mellitus Periodontal disease Periodontitis Diabetic retinopathy Editorial

Output feedback adaptive super twisting sliding mode control for quadrotor UAVs

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Control Theory and Technology 2024年第1期22卷 92-105页

作者： Oscar salas-Peña Jesus DeLeón-Morales susana V.Gutiérrez-martínez École Centrale de Nantes-Ls2N UMR 6004 CNRS44300NantesFrance Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León66451San Nicolás de Los GarzaMexico

In this paper, a sliding mode control with adaptive gain combined with a high-order sliding mode observer to solve the tracking problem for a quadrotor UAV is addressed, in presence of bounded external disturbances and parametric uncertainties. The high order sliding mode observer is designed for estimating the linear and angular speed in order to implement the proposed scheme. Furthermore, a Lyapunov function is introduced to design the controller with the adaptation law, whereas an analysis of finite time convergence towards to zero is provided, where sufficient conditions are obtained. Regarding previous works from literature, one important advantage of proposed strategy is that the gains of control are parameterized in terms of only one adaptive parameter, which reduces the control effort by avoiding gain overestimation. Numerical simulations for tracking control of the quadrotor are given to show the performance of proposed adaptive control–observer scheme.

关键词： Adaptive super twisting controller High-order sliding modes observer UAV

The dorsal root ganglion as a target for neurorestoration in neuropathic pain

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第2期19卷 296-301页

作者： Guillermo Estivill-Torrús Ana Belen martínez-Padilla Lourdes sánchez-salido Anne Baron-Van Evercooren Beatriz García-Díaz Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina(IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND) MálagaSpain Unidad Clínica de Neurociencias Hospital Regional Universitario de MálagaMálagaSpain Departamento de Biología Molecular y Bioquímica Universidad de MálagaSpain sorbonne Université Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICMINSERMCNRSAP-HPHôpital Pitié-SalpêtrièreParisFrance

Neuropathic pain is a severe and chronic condition widely found in the general *** reason for this is the extensive variety of damage or diseases that can spark this unpleasant constant feeling in *** the processing of pain,the dorsal root ganglia constitute an important region where dorsal root ganglion neurons play a crucial role in the transmission and propagation of sensory electrical ***,the dorsal root ganglia have recently exhibited a regenerative capacity that should not be neglected in the understanding of the development and resolution of neuropathic pain and in the elucidation of innovative ***,we will review the complex interplay between cells(satellite glial cells and inflammatory cells)and factors(cytokines,neurotrophic factors and genetic factors)that takes place within the dorsal root ganglia and accounts for the generation of the aberrant excitation of primary sensory neurons occurring in neuropathic *** importantly,we will summarize an updated view of the current pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies targeting the dorsal root ganglia for the treatment of neuropathic pain.

关键词： cytokines dorsal root ganglia genetic factors neuropathic pain neurotrophic factors pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies satellite glial cells sensory neurons

5-Bromo-2'-deoxyuridine labeling:historical perspectives,factors infiuencing the detection,toxicity,and its implications in the neurogenesis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第2期19卷 302-308页

作者： Joaquín martí-Clúa Unidad de Citología e Histología.Departament de Biologia Cel·lular de Fisiologia i d’Immunologia.Facultad de Biociencias.Institut de Neurociències.Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona08193 BellaterraBarcelonaSpain

The halopyrimidine 5-bromo-2′-deoxyuridine(BrdU)is an exogenous marker of DNA *** the introduction of monoclonal antibodies against BrdU,an increasing number of methodologies have been used for the immunodetection of this synthesized bromine-tagged base analogue into replicating *** labeling is widely used for identifying neuron precursors and following their fate during the embryonic,perinatal,and adult neurogenesis in a variety of vertebrate species including birds,reptiles,and *** to BrdU toxicity,its incorporation into replicating DNA presents adverse consequences on the generation,survival,and settled patterns of *** may lead to false results and misinterpretation in the identification of proliferative *** this review,I will indicate the detrimental effects of this nucleoside during the development of the central nervous system,as well as the reliability of BrdU labeling to detect proliferating ***,it will show factors influencing BrdU immunodetection and the contribution of this nucleoside to the study of prenatal,perinatal,and adult *** adult neurogenesis will also be *** is my hope that this review serves as a reference for those researchers who focused on detecting cells that are in the synthetic phase of the cell cycle.

关键词： 5-bromo-2′-deoxyuridine adult neurogenesis human adult neurogenesis labeling pitfalls prenatal neurogenesis proliferation s-phase suturing s-phase toxicity

Grouping tree species to estimate basal area increment in temperate multispecies forests in Durango,Mexico

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Forest Ecosystems 2024年第1期11卷 1-13页

作者： Jaime Roberto Padilla-martínez Carola Paul Kai Husmann Jose Javier Corral-Rivas Klaus von Gadow Department of Forest Economics and sustainable Land-use Planning Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest EcologyUniversity of GottingenBüsgenweg 137077GottingenGermany Facultad de Ciencias Forestales Universidad Juarez del Estado de DurangoRío Papaloapan y Boulevard Durango S/N34120DurangoMexico Faculty of Forestry and Forest Ecology Georg-August-UniversitatBüsgenweg 537077GottingenGermany Department of Forestry and Wood science Faculty of AgriSciencesStellenbosch UniversityStellenbosch Private Bag X1Stellenbosch7602South Africa

Multispecies forests have received increased scientific attention,driven by the hypothesis that biodiversity improves ecological ***,a greater species diversity presents challenges for forest management and *** study aims to develop basal area growth models for tree species *** analysis is based on a dataset of 423 permanent plots(2,500 m^(2))located in temperate forests in Durango,***,we define tree species cohorts based on individual and neighborhood-based variables using a combination of principal component and cluster ***,we estimate the basal area increment of each cohort through the generalized additive model to describe the effect of tree size,competition,stand density and site *** principal component and cluster analyses assign a total of 37 tree species to eight cohorts that differed primarily with regard to the distribution of tree size and vertical position within the *** generalized additive models provide satisfactory estimates of tree growth for the species cohorts,explaining between 19 and 53 percent of the total variation of basal area increment,and highlight the following results:i)most cohorts show a"rise-and-fall"effect of tree size on tree growth;ii)surprisingly,the competition index"basal area of larger trees"had showed a positive effect in four of the eight cohorts;iii)stand density had a negative effect on basal area increment,though the effect was minor in medium-and high-density stands,and iv)basal area growth was positively correlated with site quality except for an oak *** developed species cohorts and growth models provide insight into their particular ecological features and growth patterns that may support the development of sustainable management strategies for temperate multispecies forests.

关键词： Temperate multispecies forests Cluster analysis Basal area increment Generalized additive models

Understanding the Link:Emotional Attention in Italian Families and Children’s social Development

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International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2024年第9期26卷 709-718页

作者： Catalda Corvasce Juan Pedro martínez-Ramón Francisco Manuel Morales-Rodríguez Lidia Pellicer-García Inmaculada Méndez Cecilia Ruiz-Esteban Liceo statale“Carlo Cafiero” Barletta(BT)76121Italy Department of Developmental Psychology and Education University of MurciaMurcia30100Spain Department of Developmental Psychology and Education University of GranadaCampus of La CartujaGranadaCP 18071Spain Department of spanish Language and General Linguistics University of MurciaCampus of La MercedMurciaCP 30001Spain

Background:Emotional attention refers to the capacity to recognize and properly respond to one’s and others’emotional *** another note,family is a primary source of socialization that influences the development of various social *** another line,adolescence is a complex stage that has been associated with emotional difficulties that could be related to competences such as prosociability and *** is inferred that through the family context and the attention that is processed,a series of competencies are transmitted to the youngsters,but this relationship is still *** this reason,the study’s purpose was to examine the relationship between the emotional attention of mothers and fathers and the social and prosocial competencies of their ***:To accomplish this,a cross-sectional study and ex post facto design were *** Trait-Meta Mood scale(TMMs-24)-to assess emotional attention-,the strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire(sDQ)-to determine the prosociality dimension-,and the Test on Passing Developmental Tasks in Adolescence(TCs-A)-to measure social inclusionwere *** participants were N=228 families composed of n=114 mothers/fathers(67.5%females)and n=114 daughters/sons(38.5%females)selected through non-probabilistic sampling using a convenience sample in the Bari region of Italy.A descriptive and inferential analysis-student’s test and Pearson’s correlation-was performed with the statistic package sPss version 28(significance level psults:The findings showed that the families possessed an adequate background in emotional attention and that their daughters and sons were also generally well-adjusted in social inclusion and *** also found certain signs that the prosocial competence of the children could be related to the behavior of their mothers and ***:In conclusion,social inclusion is related to prosocial behavior,and maybe primarily cultivated within families where paren

关键词： Educational style coping strategies stress social inclusion emotional attention prosociality

Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitors in primary central nervous system lymphoma:New hopes on the horizon

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World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2024年第5期15卷 587-590页

作者： Leonardo s Lino-silva sabrina B martínez-Villavicencio Luisa Fernanda Rivera-Moncada Department of Pathology Oncology National Cancer Institute(Mexico)TlalpanMexico City 14080Mexico

In this editorial,we comment on the article by Wang et *** manuscript explores the potential synergistic effects of combining zanubrutinib,a novel oral inhibitor of Bruton’s tyrosine kinase,with high-dose methotrexate(HD-MTX)as a therapeutic intervention for primary central nervous system lymphoma(PCNsL).The study involves a retrospective analysis of 19 PCNsL patients,highlighting clinicopathological characteristics,treatment outcomes,and genomic *** results indicate the combination’s good tolerance and strong antitumor activity,with an 84.2%overall response *** authors emphasize the potential of zanubrutinib to modulate key genomic features of PCNsL,particularly mutations in myeloid differentiation primary response 88 and cluster of differentiation ***,the study investigates the role of circulating tumor DNA in cerebrospinal fluid for disease surveillance and treatment response *** essence,the study provides valuable insights into the potential of combining zanubrutinib with HD-MTX as a frontline therapeutic regimen for *** findings underscore the importance of exploring alternative treatment modalities and monitoring genomic and liquid biopsy markers to optimize patient *** the findings suggest promise,the study’s limitations should be considered,and further research is needed to establish the clinical relevance of this therapeutic approach for PCNsL.

关键词： Primary central nervous system lymphoma Zanubrutinib Bruton’s tyrosine kinase Prognosis Myeloid differentiation primary response 88 gene Cluster of differentiation 79B gene