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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2021年第6期34卷 198-207页

作者： sunita Malik Poonam Jangra Darolia s.k.garg V.k.sharma Department of Chemistry Maharshi Dayanand UniversityRohtakHaryanaIndia J.C.Bose University of science and Technology YMCAFaridabadHaryanaIndia

The present work is focusing on the synthesization and physico-chemical properties of Jatropha curcas biodiesel with diesel and *** densities of binary diesel(2)+1-alkanols(C_(3) or C_(4))(3)and ternary Jatropha curcas biodiesel(1)+diesel(2)+1-alkanols(C_(3)or C_(4))(3)blends have been reported over full range of composition at temperatures within range 288.15 to 313.15 *** densities of Jatropha curcas biodiesel(1)+diesel or 1-alkanols(C_(3) or C_(4))(2)blends have been measured at 313.15 *** molar volumes,V^E,V^E_(123)of binary and ternary blends were calculated from the measured data and the derived properties were correlated to composition using Redlich-kister equation.A reasonable agreement was found between the measured and estimated ***,densities and excess molar volumes data were reasoned to discuss molecular interactions taking into consideration effect of composition and temperature.

关键词： Jatropha curcas biodiesel Diesel Alcohols Blends Density Excess molar volumes

EVALUATION OF NATIVE （COLD TOLERANT） FLUOREsCENT PsEUDOMONADs FOR PLANT GROWTH PROMOTION AND MANAGEMENT OF ROOT ROT COMPLEX IN VEGETABLE CROPs IN INDIAN HIMALAYAs

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EVALUATION OF NATIVE （COLD TOLERANT） FLUORESCENT PSEUDOMON...

The ⅩⅤth International Plant Protection Congress

作者： Y.k.NEGI D.PRABHA s.k.garg J.kUMAR Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Ranichauri 249199 Uttaranchal India Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Ranichauri 249199 Uttaranchal India Dept.of Microbiology R.M.L.Awadh University Faizabad U.P. India Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Ranichauri 249199 Uttaranchal India

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猪痘

国外畜牧科技 1990年第2期17卷 48-50页

作者： s.k.garg 田克恭符兆英

猪痘(swinepox)是猪的一种世界性的重要的病毒性疾病,仔猪死亡率高。猪痘病毒具有相当高的宿主特异性。本病由 spinola(1842)首次在欧洲发现并报道。在发展中国家,因从国外引种而使易感猪群增加,该病的严重性日趋突出。本文是对有关问... 详细信息

猪痘(swinepox)是猪的一种世界性的重要的病毒性疾病,仔猪死亡率高。猪痘病毒具有相当高的宿主特异性。本病由 spinola(1842)首次在欧洲发现并报道。在发展中国家,因从国外引种而使易感猪群增加,该病的严重性日趋突出。本文是对有关问题进行综述。

关键词：猪猪痘病毒性疾病

三维对比增强磁共振血管成像与数字减影血管造影对大动脉炎诊断价值的对照研究

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国际医学放射学杂志 2011年第5期 504-505页

作者： s.k.garg s.Mohan s.kumar 付娇慧 Department of Radiodiagnosis Sanjay Gandhi Postgradu-ateInstitute of Medical Sciences

目的与数字减影血管造影(DsA)相比较,评估3DCE-MRA对于大动脉炎(TA)的诊断价值。方法 22例临床怀疑大动脉炎的病人纳入本研究,并按照1990年美国风湿病

关键词：大动脉炎(TA) 三维对比增强磁共振血管成像(3D CE-MRA) 数字减影血管造影狭窄闭塞

Covalent Bond Based Android Malware Detection Using Permission and system Call Pairs

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第3期78卷 4283-4301页

作者： Rahul Gupta kapil sharma R.k.garg Department of Information Technology Delhi Technological UniversityNew Delhi110042India Department of Mechanical Engineering Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and TechnologyMurthal131039India

The prevalence of smartphones is deeply embedded in modern society,impacting various aspects of our *** versatility and functionalities have fundamentally changed how we communicate,work,seek entertainment,and access *** the many smartphones available,those operating on the Android platform dominate,being the most widely used *** widespread adoption of the Android Os has significantly contributed to increased malware attacks targeting the Android ecosystem in recent ***,there is an urgent need to develop new methods for detecting Android *** literature contains numerous works related to Android malware *** far as our understanding extends,we are the first ones to identify dangerous combinations of permissions and system calls to uncover malicious behavior in Android *** introduce a novel methodology that pairs permissions and system calls to distinguish between benign and malicious *** approach combines the advantages of static and dynamic analysis,offering a more comprehensive understanding of an application’s *** establish covalent bonds between permissions and system calls to assess their combined *** introduce a novel technique to determine these pairs’Covalent Bond strength *** pair is assigned two scores,one for malicious behavior and another for benign *** scores serve as the basis for classifying applications as benign or *** correlating permissions with system calls,the study enables a detailed examination of how an app utilizes its requested permissions,aiding in differentiating legitimate and potentially harmful *** comprehensive analysis provides a robust framework for Android malware detection,marking a significant contribution to the *** results of our experiments demonstrate a remarkable overall accuracy of 97.5%,surpassing various state-of-the-art detection techniques proposed in the current literature.

关键词： Android malware android security hybrid analysis permission and system call pairs

segmented summarization and Refinement:A Pipeline for Long-Document Analysis on social Media

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Journal of social Computing 2024年第2期5卷 132-144页

作者： Guanghua Wang Priyanshi garg Weili Wu the Department of Computer science The University of Texas at DallasRichardsonTX 75080USA

social media’s explosive growth has resulted in a massive influx of electronic documents influencing various facets of daily ***,the enormous and complex nature of this content makes extracting valuable insights *** document summarization emerges as a pivotal technique in this context,serving to distill extensive texts into concise and comprehensible *** paper presents a novel three-stage pipeline for effective long document *** proposed approach combines unsupervised and supervised learning techniques,efficiently handling large document sets while requiring minimal computational *** methodology introduces a unique process for forming semantic chunks through spectral dynamic segmentation,effectively reducing redundancy and repetitiveness in the summarization *** to previous methods,our approach aligns each semantic chunk with the entire summary paragraph,allowing the abstractive summarization model to process documents without truncation and enabling the summarization model to deduce missing information from other *** enhance the summary generation,we utilize a sophisticated rewrite model based on Bidirectional and Auto-Regressive Transformers(BART),rearranging and reformulating summary constructs to improve their fluidity and *** studies conducted on the long documents from the Webis-TLDR-17 dataset demonstrate that our approach significantly enhances the efficiency of abstractive summarization *** contributions of this paper thus offer significant advancements in the field of long document summarization,providing a novel and effective methodology for summarizing extensive texts in the context of social media.

关键词： long document summarization abstractive summarization text segmentation text alignment rewrite model spectral embedding

garg incontinence scores: New scoring system on the horizon to evaluate fecal incontinence. Will it make a difference?

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第3期30卷 204-210页

作者： Petr Tsarkov Inna Tulina Parvez sheikh Darya D shlyk Pankaj garg Department of Colorectal surgery Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityMoscow 119991Russia Department of Oncologic Colorectal surgery Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityMoscow 119991Russia Department of Colorectal surgery Saifee HospitalMumbai 400004MaharashtraIndia Department of Colorectal surgery Garg Fistula Research InstitutePanchkula 134113HaryanaIndia

The main aim of this opinion review is to comment on the recent article published by garg et al in the World Journal of Gastroenterology 2023;29:4593–*** authors in the published article developed a new scoring system,garg incon-tinence scores(GIs),for fecal incontinence(FI).FI is a chronic debilitating disease that has a severe negative impact on the quality of life of the *** IV criteria define FI as multiple episodes of solid or liquid stool passed into the clothes at least twice a *** associated social stigmatization often leads to significant under-reporting of the condition,which further impairs *** important point is that the complexity and vagueness of the disease make it difficult for the patients to properly define and report the magnitude of the problem to their *** to this,the management becomes even more *** issue is resolved up to a considerable extent by a scoring *** were several scoring systems in use for the last three *** prominent of them were the Cleveland Clinic scoring system or the Wexner scoring system,*** Hospital or Vaizey’s scores,and the FI severity ***,there were several shortcomings in these scoring *** the opinion review,we tried to analyze the strength of GIs and compare it to the existing scoring *** main pitfalls in the existing scoring systems were that most of them gave equal weightage to different types of FI(solid,liquid,flatus,etc.),were not comprehensive,and took only the surgeon’s perception of FI into *** GIs,almost all shortcomings of previous scoring systems had been addressed:different weights were assigned to different types of FI by a robust statistical methodology;the scoring system was made comprehensive by including all types of FI that were previously omitted(urge,stress and mucus FI)and gave priority to patients’rather than the physicians’perceptions while developing the scoring *** to this,GIs in

关键词： Fecal incontinence scoring system Urge stress Flatus

Management of a patient with an unusual trajectory of a temporary trans-venous pacing lead

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World Journal of Cardiology 2024年第6期16卷 314-317页

作者： Metesh Acharya Ethan kavanagh sheena garg Davorin sef Fabio De Robertis Department of Cardiac surgery University Hospitals of Leicester NHS TrustLeicester LE39QPUnited Kingdom Department of Cardiac surgery King’s College LondonLondon WC2R 2LSUnited Kingdom Department of Cardiac surgery Royal Brompton and Harefield HospitalsLondon UB96JHUnited Kingdom

Perforation of the right ventricle during placement of pacing wires is a welldocumented complication and can be potentially *** of temporary pacemaker,helical screw leads and steroids use prior to implant are recognised as risk factors for development of post-permanent pacemaker *** reported an unusual case of pacing wire perforating interventricular septum into the left ventricle that occurred during the implant procedure performed in another *** the preoperative work-up and transfer to our tertiary cardiothoracic centre,the patient underwent successful surgical *** conclusion,early recognition and timely diagnosis using advanced multimodality imaging can guide surgical intervention and prevent unfavourable consequences of device-related complications.

关键词： Ventricular perforation Lead perforation Pacing

Paradoxical systemic toxicity by inhaled paraquat poisoning: A case report

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Journal of Acute Disease 2024年第1期13卷 40-42,I0001-I0005页

作者： Tulika garg Jaspreet kaur Yuvraj singh Cheema Department of General Medicine Government Medical College and HospitalChandigarhIndia

Rationale:Multi-organ failure is a symptom of paraquat poisoning,resulting in high mortality and morbidity *** paraquat is widely available,poisoning through inhalation is ***’s Concern:A 37-year-old male reported to the emergency department with complaints of vomiting after an alleged history of inhalation of paraquat while at ***:Paraquat ***:supportive management along with multiple sessions of ***:Renal complications caused by paraquat were improved after multiple sessions of ***,the patient developed respiratory complications and later due to persistent hypoxemia and non-responsive to supportive therapy,he succumbed to his ***:Acute kidney injury is a complication of paraquat ***,kidney involvement with the inhalational mode is *** is caused by reduction and oxidation cycles,as well as the formation of reactive oxygen species,necessitating hemodialysis as the *** a clear history,a specific clinical trait,or a diagnostic test,diagnosis can be *** case thus highlights the inhaled paraquat poisoning,presenting with acute kidney injury with late respiratory impairment as a consequence.

关键词： Paraquat poisoning Pesticide Acute kidney injury Respiratory insufficiency Hemodialysis

Ensemble for evaluating diagnostic efficacy of non-invasive indices in predicting liver fibrosis in untreated hepatitis C virus population

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World Journal of Methodology 2024年第3期14卷 90-105页

作者： Navneet kaur Gitanjali Goyal Ravinder garg Chaitanya Tapasvi Umit Demirbaga Department of Biochemistry Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and HospitalFaridkot 151203PunjabIndia Department of Biochemistry All India Institute of Medical SciencesBathinda 151005PunjabIndia Department of Medicine Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and HospitalBaba Farid University of Health SciencesFaridkot 151203PunjabIndia Department of Radiodiagnosis Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and HospitalBaba Farid University of Health SciencesFaridkot 151203India Department of Computer Engineering Bartin UniversityBartin 74100Türkiye Department of Medicine University of CambridgeCambridge CB20QQUnited Kingdom European Bioinformatics Institute Wellcome GenomeCambridge CB101SDUnited Kingdom

BACkGROUND Hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection progresses through various phases,starting with inflammation and ending with hepatocellular *** are several invasive and non-invasive methods to diagnose chronic HCV *** invasive methods have their benefits but are linked to morbidity and ***,it is important to analyze the potential of non-invasive methods as an *** wave elastography(sWE)is a non-invasive imaging tool widely validated in clinical and research studies as a surrogate marker of liver *** fibrosis determination by invasive liver biopsy and non-invasive sWE agree closely in clinical studies and therefore both are gold *** To analyzed the diagnostic efficacy of non-invasive indices[serum fibronectin,aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index(APRI),alanine aminotransferase ratio(AAR),and fibrosis-4(FIB-4)]in relation to *** have used an Artificial Intelligence method to predict the severity of liver fibrosis and uncover the complex relationship between non-invasive indices and fibrosis *** We have conducted a hospital-based study considering 100 untreated patients detected as HCV positive using a quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction *** performed statistical and probabilistic analyses to determine the relationship between non-invasive indices and the severity of *** also used standard diagnostic methods to measure the diagnostic accuracy for all the *** The results of our study showed that fibronectin is a highly accurate diagnostic tool for predicting fibrosis stages(mild,moderate,and severe).This was based on its sensitivity(100%,92.2%,96.2%),specificity(96%,100%,98.6%),Youden’s index(0.960,0.922,0.948),area under receiver operating characteristic curve(0.999,0.993,0.922),and Likelihood test(LR+>10 and LR-sian Network analysis revealed that fibronectin(>200),AAR(>1),APRI(>3),and FIB-4(>4)were all strongl

关键词： Hepatitis C virus Non-invasive biomarkers shear wave elastography Fibronectin Bayesian network Machine learning Liver fibrosis