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The validation study on a three-dimensional burn estimation smart-phone application: accurate, free and fast?

Burns & Trauma 2018年第1期6卷 33-38页

作者： A.K.W.Cheah T.Kangkorn E.H.Tan M.L.Loo s.j.chong Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic SurgerySingapore General Hospital1 Outram RoadBukit MerahSingapore Department of Plastic and Reconstructive surgery Chonburi Hospital69 Sukhumvit RoadMuang ChonburiThailand Navy Medical service Republic of Singapore Navy210 Tanah Merah Coast RoadSingaporeSingapore

Background: Accurate total body surface area burned (TBsAB) estimation is a crucial aspect of early burn management. It helps guide resuscitation and is essential in the calculation of fluid requirements. Conventional methods of estimation can often lead to large discrepancies in burn percentage estimation. We aim to compare a new method of TBsAB estimation using a three-dimensional smart-phone application named 3D Burn Resuscitation (3D Burn) against conventional methods of estimation—Rule of Palm, Rule of Nines and the Lund and Browder chart. Methods: Three volunteer subjects were moulaged with simulated burn injuries of 25%, 30% and 35% total body surface area (TBsA), respectively. Various healthcare workers were invited to use both the 3D Burn application as well as the conventional methods stated above to estimate the volunteer subjects’burn percentages. Results: Collective relative estimations across the groups showed that when used, the Rule of Palm, Rule of Nines and the Lund and Browder chart all over-estimated burns area by an average of 10.6%, 19.7%, and 8.3% TBsA, respectively, while the 3D Burn application under-estimated burns by an average of 1.9%. There was a statistically significant difference between the 3D Burn application estimations versus all three other modalities (psing the application was found to be significantly longer than traditional methods of estimation. Conclusions: The 3D Burn application, although slower, allowed more accurate TBsAB measurements when compared to conventional methods. The validation study has shown that the 3D Burn application is useful in improving the accuracy of TBsAB measurement. Further studies are warranted, and there are plans to repeat the above study in a different centre overseas as part of a multi-centre study, with a view of progressing to a prospective study that compares the accuracy of the 3D Burn application against conventional methods on actual burn patients.

关键词： Burns Estimation Total body surface area burned 3D Burn Resuscitation application

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High-temperature-tolerant flexible supercapacitors: Gel polymer electrolytes and electrode materials

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journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 426-457页

作者： chong Peng Xinyi Huang Mingwei Zhao shuling Liao Quanhong Yang Nianjun Yang siyu Yu school of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering Southwest University Nanoyang Group Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Carbon and Electrochemical Energy Storage School of Chemical Engineering and Technology and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin) Tianjin University Department of Chemistry & IMO-IMOMEC Hasselt University

The development of flexible supercapacitors(FsCs) capable of operating at high temperatures is crucial for expanding the application areas and operating conditions of supercapacitors. Gel polymer electrolytes and electrode materials stand as two key components that significantly impact the efficacy of hightemperature-tolerant FsCs(HT-FsCs). They should not only exhibit high electrochemical performance and excellent flexibility, but also withstand intense thermal stress. Considerable efforts have been devoted to enhancing their thermal stability while maintaining high electrochemical and mechanical performance. In this review, the fundamentals of HT-FsCs are outlined. A comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art progress and achievements in HT-FsCs, with a focus on thermally stable gel polymer electrolytes and electrode materials is provided. Finally, challenges and future perspectives regarding HT-FsCs are discussed, alongside strategies for elevating operational temperatures and *** review offers both theoretical foundations and practical guidelines for designing and manufacturing HT-FsCs, further promoting their widespread adoption across diverse fields.

关键词： Flexible supercapacitors High-temperature tolerance Gel polymer electrolytes Electrode materials

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Women in visual neural regeneration research

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 489-490页

作者： Tonia s.Rex David j.Calkins Vanderbilt Eye Institute Vanderbilt University Medical CenterNashvilleTNUSA

The year 2024 marks the 60^(th)anniversary of Title IX and 25 years since the New York Times revealed bias against female faculty members at the Massachusetts Institute of *** take an opportunity here to examine the state of gender bias in a relatively new yet already prominent field,neural regeneration in the visual system,for which there is a well-defined context useful for this *** National Eye Institute(NEI)provided the first round of research funding for its Audacious Goals Initiative(AGI)on visual neural regeneration in 2013 and the last round in ***,we focus on this *** sources included PubMed,the National science Foundation(NsF),the NEI,the Blue Ridge Institute for Medical Research and data from the major professional organization for eye and vision research,the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology(ARVO).

关键词： neural visual Times

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Efficient and stable Perovskite solar Cells and Modules Enabled by Tailoring Additive Distribution According to the Film Growth Dynamics

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 387-400页

作者： Mengen Ma Cuiling Zhang Yujiao Ma Weile Li Yao Wang shaohang Wu chong Liu Yaohua Mai Institute of New Energy Technology College of Physics&Optoelectronic EngineeringJinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of New semiconductors and Devices of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632People’s Republic of China Guangdong Mellow Energy Co. LimitedYuanming RoadZhuhai 519075GuangdongPeople’s Republic of China

Gas quenching and vacuum quenching process are widely applied to accelerate solvent volatilization to induce nucleation of perovskites in blade-coating *** this work,we found these two pre-crystallization processes lead to different order of crystallization dynamics within the perovskite thin film,resulting in the differences of additive *** then tailor-designed an additive molecule named 1,3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)thiourea to obtain films with fewer defects and holes at the buried interface,and prepared perovskite solar cells with a certified efficiency of 23.75%.Furthermore,this work also demonstrates an efficiency of 20.18%for the large-area perovskite solar module(PsM)with an aperture area of 60.84 cm^(2).The PsM possesses remarkable continuous operation stability for maximum power point tracking of T_(90)>1000 h in ambient air.

关键词： Gas quenching Additive distribution Buried passivation Blade coating Crystallization dynamics

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习近平关于新质生产力重要论述的原创性贡献

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新疆师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2025年第1期46卷 69-77,F0002页

作者：魏崇辉上海交通大学马克思主义学院上海200240

新质生产力的培育与发展是推动中国式现代化和重塑全球经济格局的关键驱动力。习近平总书记关于新质生产力重要论述内涵丰富深刻,其生发于全球化背景下科技革命的深入发展和我国经济转型升级的内在需求,等等。习近平总书记关于新质生产... 详细信息

新质生产力的培育与发展是推动中国式现代化和重塑全球经济格局的关键驱动力。习近平总书记关于新质生产力重要论述内涵丰富深刻,其生发于全球化背景下科技革命的深入发展和我国经济转型升级的内在需求,等等。习近平总书记关于新质生产力重要论述统合了宏观层面、中观层面与微观层面,揭示了发展新质生产力的战略定位、政策导向和实施路径,凸显了对马克思主义生产力理论的原创性发展、对生产力发展规律的原创性认识、对新时代科技革命和产业变革趋势的原创性洞察、对新发展理念的原创性贯彻以及对全球经济治理体系的原创性影响。

关键词：新质生产力科技革命中国式现代化原创性贡献

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Combinatorial therapies for spinal cord injury repair

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1293-1308页

作者： Carla s.sousa Andreia Monteiro António j.salgado Nuno A.silva Life and Health sciences Research Institute(ICVs) School of MedicineUniversity of MinhoCampus de Gualtar-gualtarBragaPortugal ICVs/3B’s Associate Lab PT Government Associated LabCampus de Gualtar-gualtarBragaPortugal

spinal cord injuries have profound detrimental effects on individuals, regardless of whether they are caused by trauma or non-traumatic events. The compromised regeneration of the spinal cord is primarily attributed to damaged neurons, inhibitory molecules, dysfunctional immune response, and glial scarring. Unfortunately, currently, there are no effective treatments available that can fully repair the spinal cord and improve functional outcomes. Nevertheless, numerous pre-clinical approaches have been studied for spinal cord injury recovery, including using biomaterials, cells, drugs, or technological-based strategies. Combinatorial treatments, which target various aspects of spinal cord injury pathophysiology, have been extensively tested in the last decade. These approaches aim to synergistically enhance repair processes by addressing various obstacles faced during spinal cord regeneration. Thus, this review intends to provide scientists and clinicians with an overview of pre-clinical combinatorial approaches that have been developed toward the solution of spinal cord regeneration as well as update the current knowledge about spinal cord injury pathophysiology with an emphasis on the current clinical management.

关键词： electric stimulation neural tissue regeneration neuroprotection polytherapy spinal cord injury

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A fast-running method for blast load prediction shielding by a protective barrier

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2020年第2期16卷 308-315页

作者： s.-H.sung j.-W.chong Agency for Defense Development Yuseong P.O.Box 35DaeJeon395-600South Korea

This study presents a simplified blast load prediction method on structures behind a protective *** proposed method is basically an empirical approach based on Kingery-Bulamsh(K-B)chart and finite element(FE)analysis *** this end,this study divides the structure into three regions by three critical *** loads at each critical point can be calculated based on K-B chart and an approximation according to FE analysis ***,peak reflected overpressure and impulse distributed on the structure can be approximately estimated by linearly connecting blast loads at each critical *** order to confirm a feasibility of the proposed method,a series of numerical simulations were carried *** simulation results were compared with FE analysis results which are presented in the open *** such comparisons,it was found that the proposed method is applicable to predict blast loads on structures behind a protective barrier.

关键词： Blast loads Protective barrier shock wave Fast running model Kingery-Bulmash

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Recent Advances in Fibrous Materials for Hydroelectricity Generation

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 109-133页

作者： Can Ge Duo Xu Xiao Feng Xing Yang Zheheng song Yuhang song jingyu Chen Yingcun Liu chong Gao Yong Du Zhe sun Weilin Xu jian Fang College of Textile and Clothing Engineering Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China National Engineering Laboratory for Modern silk Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China state Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile UniversityWuhan 430200People’s Republic of China Institute of Functional Nano&soft Materials(FUNsOM) Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123People’s Republic of China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of MassachusettsAmherstMA 01003USA Department of Materials Imperial College LondonSouth Kensington CampusLondon SW72AZUK College of Textile science and Engineering Zhejiang Sci-Tech UniversityHangzhou 310018People’s Republic of China school of Materials science and Engineering Shanghai Institute of Technology100 Haiquan RoadShanghai 201418People’s Republic of China

Depleting fossil energy sources and conventional polluting power generation pose a threat to sustainable *** generation from ubiquitous and spontaneous phase transitions between liquid and gaseous water has been considered a promising strategy for mitigating the energy *** materials with unique flexibility,processability,multifunctionality,and practicability have been widely applied for fibrous materials-based hydroelectricity generation(FHG).In this review,the power generation mechanisms,design principles,and electricity enhancement factors of FHG are first ***,the fabrication strategies and characteristics of varied constructions including 1D fiber,1D yarn,2D fabric,2D membrane,3D fibrous framework,and 3D fibrous gel are ***,the advanced functions of FHG during water harvesting,proton dissociation,ion separation,and charge accumulation processes are analyzed in ***,the potential applications including power supply,energy storage,electrical sensor,and information expression are also ***,some existing challenges are considered and prospects for future development are sincerely proposed.

关键词： Hydroelectricity Fibrous material streaming potential Ion diffusion

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Emerging role of A-kinase anchoring protein 5 signaling in reward circuit function

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2913-2914页

作者： William j.Flerlage Mark L.Dell’Acqua Brian M.Cox Fereshteh s.Nugent Uniformed services University of the Health sciences Department of Pharmacology and Molecular TherapeuticsBethesdaMDUSA Department of Pharmacology University of Colorado School of MedicineAnschutz Medical CampusAuroraCOUSA

There is a strong evidence supporting the hypothesis of synaptic dysfunction as a major contributor to neural circuit and network disruption underlying emotional and mood dysregulation in psychiatric disorders(simmons et al.,2024).Diverse sets of distinct molecular signaling pathways converge on the synapse to regulate synaptogenesis,synaptic function,and synaptic plasticity in brain regions and circuits through complex interactions organized by numerous multivalent protein scaffolds,including the family of proteins known as A-kinase anchoring proteins(AKAPs).

关键词： function supporting

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Big data management in the mining industry

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International journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2020年第2期27卷 131-139页

作者： chong-chong Qi school of Resources and safety Engineering Central South University school of Civil Environmental and Mining Engineering University of Western Australia

The mining industry faces a number of challenges that promote the adoption of new *** data,which is driven by the accelerating progress of information and communication technology,is one of the promising technologies that can reshape the entire mining *** numerous attempts to apply big data in the mining industry,fundamental problems of big data,especially big data management(BDM),in the mining industry *** paper aims to fill the gap by presenting the basics of *** work provides a brief introduction to big data and BDM,and it discusses the challenges encountered by the mining industry to indicate the necessity of implementing big *** also summarizes data sources in the mining industry and presents the potential benefits of big data to the mining *** work also envisions a future in which a global database project is established and big data is used together with other technologies(i.e.,automation),supported by government policies and following international *** paper also outlines the precautions for the utilization of BDM in the mining industry.

关键词： big data big data management mining industry

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