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Hypothyroidism—A Question towards Quality and Patient Centricity

Open Journal of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases 2015年第2期5卷 19-27页

作者： hina Rehman syed Junaid Rehan Humera Ishaq sadia shakeel Faraz Hashmi safila Naveed Faculty of Pharmacy Jinnah University for Women Karachi Pakistan Faculty of Pharmacy Hamdard University Karachi Pakistan Jinnah sindh Medical University Karachi Pakistan

The metabolic and endocrine disorders are either increasing across the globe or may have been observed with more focus in recent years. It is not uncommon now to find out neither patients of endocrine and metabolic disorders nor a physician of the associated diseases. There were 42 million people who had thyroid disorders including hypothyroidism according to the survey of endocrine society of India. Hypothyroidism is said when less activity of thyroid glands is observed then the normal. so, to evaluate the quality standard, empowerment and patient centricity in Pakistan with present prevalence of hypothyroidism in different age groups, gender along with the prescribed medication against pre diagnosed disease and associated co-morbidities, the study is designed with a questionnaire development including both qualitative and quantitative variables. study was conducted on various OPD’s, profit and not for profit secondary and tertiary care hospitals and consultant clinics during July 2013 to Jan 2014 and it was given consideration to include people from all areas of life with minimization of any unforeseen biasness and comprehensive data. After full filling the inclusion criteria, 102 patients were selected as study participants. After completion and reviewing the questionnaire, data were analyzed by 21.00 sPss version. Chi square/ fisher test, spearmen’s rank correlation were applied for categorical quantitative variable. Paired t test before and after were applied for qualitative variable. Highly significant reliability of items in the questionnaire was found along with inter item correlation (P s of the study, 80 patients fell into the inclusion criteria, while 22 were excluded. A total of 80 patients were registered in the incorporate duration. Among the total samples 36 (42.9%) were males and 44 (52.4%) were females. Mean age males and females included in the study were 34.89 ± 17.73 and 33.36 ± 13.73 years respectively. The systolic an

关键词： Hypothyroidism Quality Patient Centricity Empowerment

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Robust Iterative Learning Controller for the Non-zero Initial Error Problem on Robot Manipulator

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厦门大学学报（自然科学版） 2002年第S1期41卷 -页

作者： TAO Li-li 1,YANG Fu-wen 2 (1. Department of Automation, University of Xiamen, Xiamen 361005, Chi na 2. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Fuzhou, Fuzhou 350002, C hina)

Industrial robot system is a kind of dynamic system w ith strong nonlinear coupling and high position precision. A lot of control ways , such as nonlinear feedbackdecomposition motion and adaptive control and so o n, have been used to control this kind of system, but there are some deficiencie s in those methods: some need accurate and some need complicated operation and e tc. In recent years, in need of controlling the industrial robots, aiming at com pletely tracking the ideal input for the controlled subject with repetitive character, a new research area, ILC (iterative learning control), has been devel oped in the control technology and theory. The iterative learning control method can make the controlled subject operate as desired in a definite time span, merely making use of the prior control experie nce of the system and searching for the desired control signal according to the practical and desired output signal. The process of searching is equal to that o f learning, during which we only need to measure the output signal to amend the control signal, not like the adaptive control strategy, which on line assesses t he complex parameters of the system. Besides, since the iterative learning contr ol relies little on the prior message of the subject, it has been well used in a lot of areas, especially the dynamic systems with strong non-linear coupling a nd high repetitive position precision and the control system with batch producti on. since robot manipulator has the above-mentioned character, ILC can be very well used in robot manipulator. In the ILC, since the operation always begins with a certain initial state, init ial condition has been required in almost all convergence verification. Therefor e, in designing the controller, the initial state has to be restricted with some condition to guarantee the convergence of the algorithm. The settle of initial condition problem has long been pursued in the ILC. There are commonly two kinds of initial condition pro

关键词： robust control iterative learning control non- zero initial error robot manipulator

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Meta-analysis of dragon's blood resin extract as radio-protective agent

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Journal of Coastal Life Medicine 2017年第9期5卷 409-416页

作者： subaika Mahmood Toseef Fatima hina Zulfaqar Romana saher Muhammad Rafiq Abdul Rehman Rongji Dai Muhammad Ashfaq Murtaza Hasan Department of Biochemistry&Biotechnology(Baghdad-ul-Jadeed Campus) the Islamia University of BahawalpurBahawalpur63100Pakistan school of life sciences Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081People’s Republic of China

In health sciences, much efforts had been made in past years to explore the radio-protective agents from natural resources due to rapid exposure of radiations to environment such as space traveling, radiotherapy and largely growing telecommunication industry. It becomes crucial to find natural sources for radio-protection. In correspondence, dragon's blood (DB) is a traditional Chinese medicinal plant that possesses great medicinal values due to the presence of several phenolic compounds. For a long time, DB has been used in treatment of blood stasis, inflammation, oxidative stress, immune suppression and tumors, but recently it has been extensively used as radio-protective agent. There is no comprehensive review on radio-protective characterization of DB resin extract in literature. In our review, an attempt has been made to highlight unique and inherent radio-protection in liver, brain, kidney, lung, spleen and cerebrum. This review will help people in exploring the radioactive protectants from natural resources.

关键词： Dragon's blood Bioreduction Radioprotection Oxidative stress Immune suppression

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朱光潜早期美学思想发展轨迹

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山西师大学报(社会科学版) 2001年第2期28卷 62-66页

作者：原灵旺山西师范大学校办! 山西临汾 041004

从怀抱“魏晋人”的思想到自觉追寻“艺术化的人生”，构成了朱光潜早期美学思想一条鲜明的发展线索，这种崇尚“观照人生”的精神态度，是朱光潜之所以钟情于克罗齐“直觉论”美学的一个深层原因。

关键词：魏晋人人生艺术化美学

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Directly Generating the NC Machining Program from AutoCAD Graph

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厦门大学学报（自然科学版） 2002年第S1期41卷 139-页

作者： GUO Jian-feng, ZHU Lin (Department of Mechanics, Xi’an Petroleum Institute, Xi’an 710065, C hina)

One kind of auto-programming method directly gener at ing the NC machining program by AutoCAD graph is discussed in this article. Firs tly, the article discusses the open type graphic interface of AutoCAD. Then the graphic export among the AutoCAD, the adding of process information and the data storage, as well as technology of generating NC program has been introduced . Finally, a NC auto-programming system GAPs based on AutoCAD graph is develope d. The tendency of auto-programming is graphic auto-programming, because it posse sses these merits that the programming in the system is simple and the graph is perceived easily and the graphic data can be shared in many auto-programming sy stems. It is well known that AutoCAD is widely used graphic software in machiner y at present. The AutoCAD plotting function is more powerful than other special drawing-software in auto-programming system, and has provided the convenient o pen data interface for development of software. The AutoCAD has several kinds of open data graphic interfaces, and these interfaces are general among different versions. Chiefly, there are AsCII’s graphic exchange file (.dxf ) and the bina ry system graphic exchange file (.dxb ) in AutoCAD. We discuss the second fi le format right off here. The technology generating the NC machining program from AutoCAD graph is accompl ished by four relatively independent modules. In the auto-programming, NC progr am designer firstly carries on technology analysis to the part-drawing to estab lish the drawing scheme for auto-programming, later draws out the detail diagra m based on the analyzed in AutoCAD system. The graphic data is converted to the recognizable data structure in the system by the graphic data conversion module in the auto-programming system. Then the new data is joined process information at the process control module of system, and forms the cutter-orbit data. The cutter-orbit can generate the NC program as a result of the handle of the post -proc

关键词： AutoCAD NC programming auto-programming

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“民族魂”与“球形天才”──从思维方式看“五四”时期的鲁迅与郭沫若

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山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2002年第2期 80-86页

作者：刘悦坦山东大学文学院山东济南250100

进化论与泛神论对鲁迅、郭沫若而言不仅是作为理论学说而更是作为思维方式从而在“五四 ”文坛发挥巨大作用的，它们使鲁迅、郭沫若的思维矢量分别指向未来和远古。由此也便产生了“五四”“为人生”与“为艺术”的两大分野。作为人类... 详细信息

进化论与泛神论对鲁迅、郭沫若而言不仅是作为理论学说而更是作为思维方式从而在“五四 ”文坛发挥巨大作用的，它们使鲁迅、郭沫若的思维矢量分别指向未来和远古。由此也便产生了“五四”“为人生”与“为艺术”的两大分野。作为人类种族性记忆的集体无意识原型的原始思维方式，在鲁迅那里凝成国民劣根性的集中代表——阿Q的“精神胜利法”；在郭沫若那里则化为其前期新诗的艺术构思，创作出“别有天地非人间”的伟大诗篇——《女神》。思维方式的变革是文学革命最根本的内因。鲁迅、郭沫若研究的最终出路不是局限于学术圈子内的花样翻新，而在于开放——在民族巨人的定位下进行认识和评价。

关键词： “五四” 鲁迅郭沫若思维方式

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Development and Physical Properties of Film of Wheat Gluten Cross-linked by Transglutaminase

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials science) 2005年第1期20卷 78-82页

作者：王金水 College of Food and Bioengineering South China University of TechnologyGuang zhou 510641China The Faculty of Food Engineering Henan University of TechnologyZhengzhou 450052China

Films were developed from the modified wheat glutens by microbial transglutamina se(MTGase, [E/s]=10u/g,15u/g and 20u/g) in order to improve physical and barri er properties of the *** was used as a *** films prepared from the modified-glutens by MTGase show a lower elongation at break(E) and a water vapor permeability(WVP), and a higher tensile strength(Ts) than the nati ve gluten *** the modified gluten films by different concentrations of MT Gase are immersed in water at 25℃,their weight losses decreased significantly, and their water resistance increases obviously as expected, compared with the c ontrol gluten films. Moreover, an addition of glycerol as plasticizer greatly mo dified water vapor barrier and mechanical properties of the films.

关键词： wheat gluten microbial transglutaminase barrier properties tensile strengt h elongation at break

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精编细校:编辑工程永恒的亮点

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山西师大学报（社会科学版） 2002年第2期29卷 135-137页

作者：王华生河南大学学报编辑部河南开封475001

编辑出版是一个系统工程，其中编辑加工是这一工程最基　础的环节。然而，随着编辑出版市场化取向的加强和编辑工作重心前向和后向的延伸，以及　其他一些因素的影响，致使原来编辑工作的重心——编辑加工环节被忽视，从而出现了“无　... 详细信息

编辑出版是一个系统工程，其中编辑加工是这一工程最基　础的环节。然而，随着编辑出版市场化取向的加强和编辑工作重心前向和后向的延伸，以及　其他一些因素的影响，致使原来编辑工作的重心——编辑加工环节被忽视，从而出现了“无　错不成书”的不正常的现象，给社会主义文化事业的发展造成了不应有的损失。精编是编辑　对文稿的再造与提升，细校是编辑主体对文稿的提纯与净化，精编细校当是编辑工程永恒的　亮点。

关键词：校对编辑工程编辑工作

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论二十一世纪环境文明

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四川环境 2002年第3期21卷 1-3,23页

作者：谢天四川省环境保护局四川成都610015

人类社会进入 2 1世纪 ,工业文明带来严重的环境污染已成为全球性问题。人们在建设物质文明和精神文明的同时 ,呼唤有一个优美的生存环境。可持续发展战略已成为社会经济发展的主旋律 ,环境文明成为人们生活新的追求和社会经济发展新的... 详细信息

人类社会进入 2 1世纪 ,工业文明带来严重的环境污染已成为全球性问题。人们在建设物质文明和精神文明的同时 ,呼唤有一个优美的生存环境。可持续发展战略已成为社会经济发展的主旋律 ,环境文明成为人们生活新的追求和社会经济发展新的目标。环保产业的充分发展 ,环境污染得到有效控制 ,社会各行各业和所有产品都达到环保标准 ,生态协调平衡 ,这就铸成 2

关键词：二十一世纪环境文明可持续发展物质文明建设精神文明建设

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二十一世纪大学生人文精神的培养

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绥化师专学报 2002年第3期22卷 63-65页

作者：赵卫新惠州学院广东惠州516015

人文精神的培养在21世纪的高等教育中极为重要,而当前我国高校大学生的人文精神状况不容乐观。本文重点分析了人文精神内涵和高校人文精神状况,阐述了加强高校人文素质教育,构建大学人文精神的途径。

关键词：大学生人文精神培养途径专业教育

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