检索结果-南通市图书馆

Communications in Computational Physics 2013年第3期13卷 741-756页

作者： s.g.ayodele D.Raabe F.Varnik Max-Planck Institut fur EisenforschungMax-Planck StraBe 140237DusseldorfGermany Interdisciplinary Center for Advanced Materials simulation Ruhr University BochumStiepeler StraBe 12944780 BochumGermany

A lattice Boltzmann model for the study of advection-diffusion-reaction(ADR)problems is *** multiscale expansion analysis,we derive from the LB model the resulting macroscopic *** is shown that a linear equilibrium distribution is sufficient to produce ADR equations within error terms of the order of the Mach number ***,we study spatially varying structures arising from the interaction of advective transport with a cubic autocatalytic reaction-diffusion process under an imposed uniform *** advecting all the present species leads to trivial translation of the Turing patterns,differential advection leads to flow induced instability characterized with traveling stripes with a velocity dependent wave vector parallel to the flow *** from a linear stability analysis of the model equations are found to be in line with these observations.

关键词： Advective transport differential advection Turing patterns linear stability lattice Boltzmann

Impact of Zika virus non-structural protein mutations on hippocampal damage

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2307-2308页

作者： Larissa M.g.Cassiano Roney s.Coimbra Neurogenômica/Imunopatologia Instituto RenéRachouFiocruzBelo HorizonteBrazil Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia Instituto de Ciências BiológicasUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisBelo HorizonteBrazil

The Zika virus(ZIKV),a member of the Flaviviridae family,attracted worldwide attention for its connection to severe neurological effects,notably microcephaly in newborns,first reported during the 2015 epidemic in ***,its impact goes beyond fetal and neonatal abnormalities,also affecting the central nervous system(CNs)in both children and adults,leading to enduring cognitive and behavioral impairments.

关键词： damage fetal neonatal

Modulation effects of Cu modification and ligands (oxalate and borohydride) functionalization on Pt d-band center, upper d-band edge, and alloyed PtCe support acidity on semihydrogenation of acetylene

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第9期31卷 495-508,I0014页

作者： Olumide Bolarinwa ayodele International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory Braga 4715-330Portugal Department of Civil and Chemical Engineering University of Tennessee ChattanoogaTN 37403United States

The modulating effects of Cu modification and oxalate or borohydride ligands functionalization on the structure,catalyst d-band center(εd),upper d-band edge(εu),and acetylene partial hydrogenation of expediently synthesized Ce alloyed Pt supported catalysts were ***,a 5 wt%Pt alloyed Ce was synthesized via flame spray *** PtCe sample was further supported on zeolite Y,ZY,(PtCe/ZY)and copper modified ZY(PtCe/Cu-ZY).Furthermore,the PtCe was supported on two other oxalate and borohydride ligands functionalized copper modified ZY(PtCe/CuX-ZY and PtCe/CuB-ZY,respectively).The high-angle annular darkfield scanning transmission electron microscopy(HAADF/sTEM)data showed a reduction in the PtO average particle size from 2.65 nm in PtCeO_(2) to average 1.73,0.64,and 0.30 nm in PtCe/Cu-ZY,PtCe/CuX-ZY,and PtCe/CuB-ZY,which was corroborated by the electron energy-loss spectroscopy(EELs)results wherein nonhomogeneous mixing of elements was seen with segregated Pt clusters in the non-functionalized ***,both PtCe/CuX-ZY and PtCe/CuBZY samples showed near-perfect homogeneity with no distinct Pt *** measuredεu values for PtCe,PtCe/Cu-ZY,PtCe/CuX-ZY,and PtCe/CuB-ZY are+1.85,+0.40,-0.15,and-0.19 eV,*** positive values indicated strong metal-adsorbate bonding typical of large Pt sizes while the negative values indicated weak metal-adsorbate bonding due to highly downsized Pt *** ethylene yield(YC2H4)over the PtCe sample showed depletion as the reaction temperature increased,while it reflected maxima at 120℃ with 55.3%YC2H4 over PtCe/*** maxima shifted to 180℃ with enhanced YC2H4 of 71.4%in PtCe/*** the contrary,both PtCe/CuX-ZY and PtCe/CuB-ZY exhibited a monotonous increase in YC2H4 up to the maximum C_(2)H_(2)conversion with YC2H4 of 81.9%and 92.1%at 180 and 160℃,*** results showed that both the Cu modification and ligands functionalization were highly invaluable to enhance the properties and

关键词： Acetylene semihydrogenation Ethylene Pt d-band center Upper d-band edge

scanning electron microscopy of fruits in the West African Polygonaceae

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of systematics and Evolution 2010年第5期48卷 336-343页

作者： Abiodun Emmanuel ayodele Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biogeography Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of Science

The fruit morphology of 18 taxa representing seven genera of the family Polygonaceae in West Africa was investigated using scanning electron *** achenes are trigonous,lenticular,globose,subglobose,heart shaped,ovoid,or cone *** range from 0.12×0.10 cm2 in Polygonum plebeium to 7.87×0.58 cm2 in Afrobrunnichia *** are brown to *** cells are isodiametric in ***,irregular in ***,Antigonon leptopus,and Harpagocarpus snowdenii,and polygonal in other *** walls are straight,curved,or undulate and are either raised or *** erecta is characterized by deeply sinuate lateral *** cell surface may be smooth or tuberculate or fibrillate in the family,usually covered with wax *** combination of these characters is mainly taxonomically useful at the tribal level and rarely at the specific or infraspecific level for the delimitation of the taxa.

关键词： fruit Polygonaceae sEM taxonomy West Africa.

stepping up after spinal cord injury:negotiating an obstacle during walking

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 1919-1929页

作者： Alain Frigon Charly g.Lecomte Department of Pharmacology-Physiology Faculty of Medicine and Health SciencesUniversitéde SherbrookeCentre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de SherbrookeSherbrookeQCCanada

Every day walking consists of frequent voluntary modifications in the gait pattern to negotiate *** spinal cord injury,stepping over an obstacle becomes *** over an obstacle requires sensorimotor transformations in several structures of the brain,including the parietal cortex,premotor cortex,and motor *** information and planning are transformed into motor commands,which are sent from the motor cortex to spinal neuronal circuits to alter limb trajectory,coordinate the limbs,and maintain *** spinal cord injury,bidirectional communication between the brain and spinal cord is disrupted and animals,including humans,fail to voluntarily modify limb trajectory to step over an ***,in this review,we discuss the neuromechanical control of stepping over an obstacle,why it fails after spinal cord injury,and how it recovers to a certain extent.

关键词： biomechanics locomotion neurophysiology obstacle negotiation spinal cord injury

An sPH Framework for Earthquake-Induced Liquefaction Hazard Assessment of geotechnical structures

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2025年第1期142卷 251-277页

作者： sourabh Mhaski g.V.Ramana Department of Civil Engineering Indian Institute of Technology DelhiNew Delhi110016India

Earthquake-induced soil liquefaction poses significant risks to the stability of geotechnical structures *** understanding of the liquefaction triggering,and the post-failure large deformation behaviour is essential for designing resilient *** present study develops a smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics(sPH)framework for earthquake-induced liquefaction hazard assessment of geotechnical *** coupled flowdeformation behaviour of soils subjected to cyclic loading is described using the PM4sand model implemented in a three-phase,single-layer sPH framework.A staggered discretisation scheme based on the stress particle sPH approach is adopted to minimise numerical inaccuracies caused by zero-energy modes and tensile ***,non-reflecting boundary conditions for seismic analysis of semi-infinite soil domains using the sPH method are *** numerical framework is employed for the analysis of cyclic direct simple shear test,seismic analysis of a level ground site,and liquefaction-induced failure of the Lower san Fernando *** agreement for liquefaction triggering and post-failure behaviour demonstrates that the sPH framework can be utilised to assess the effect of seismic loading on field-scale geotechnical *** present study also serves as the basis for future advancements of the sPH method for applications related to earthquake geotechnical engineering.

关键词： Earthquake seismic liquefaction stress particle PM4sand smoothed particle hydrodynamics(sPH)

Optimal placement of wind turbines within a wind farm considering multi-directional wind speed using two-stage genetic algorithm

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers in Energy 2021年第1期15卷 240-255页

作者： A.s.O.OgUNJUYIgBE T.R.ayodele O.D.BAMgBOJE Power Energy Machines and Drives(PEMD)Research group Department of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringUniversity of IbadanNigeria

Most wind turbines within wind farms are set up to face a pre-determined wind ***,wind directions are intermittent in nature,leading to less electricity production *** paper proposes an algorithm to solve the wind farm layout optimization problem considering multi-angular(MA)wind direction with the aim of maximizing the total power generated on wind farms and minimizing the cost of installation.A twostage genetic algorithm(gA)equipped with complementary sampling and uniform crossover is used to evolve a MA layout that will yield optimal output regardless of the wind *** the first stage,the optimal wind turbine layouts for 8 different major wind directions were determined while the second stage allows each of the previously determined layouts to compete and inter-breed so as to evolve an optimal MA wind farm *** proposed MA wind farm layout is thereafter compared to other layouts whose turbines have focused site specific wind turbine *** results reveal that the proposed wind farm layout improves wind power production capacity with minimum cost of installation compared to the layouts with site specific wind turbine *** paper will find application at the planning stage of wind farm.

关键词： optimal placement wind turbines wind direction genetic algorithm wake effect

Revisiting cerebral endothelial cells in Alzheimer’s disease

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2911-2912页

作者： Amira s.Hanafy Department of Neurosurgery University Hospital BonnBonnGermany

Alzheimer’s disease(AD)is the most common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by slow and progressive decline of cognitive and memory *** only approximately 5%of the cases,AD is familial,as often predisposed by genetic mutations(Hoogmartens et al.,2021),while sporadic AD accounts for approximately 95%of the *** amyloid cascade hypothesis is one of the fundamental hypotheses put out to explain AD pathogenesis as dysregulated homeostasis of amyloid-β(Aβ)peptides that leads to the accumulation of Aβplaques in the parenchyma,an anatomical hallmark of AD.

关键词： Alzheimer Aβ cerebral

A systematic review of progenitor survival and maturation in Parkinsonian models

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第11期20卷 3172-3178页

作者： giulia Comini Eilís Dowd Pharmacology&Therapeutics and galway Neuroscience Center University of GalwayGalwayIreland

stem cell-based brain repair is a promising emergent therapy for Parkinson's disease based on years of foundational research using human fetal donors as a cell *** current therapeutic options for patients,this approach has the potential to provide longterm stem cell–derived reconstruction and restoration of the dopaminergic input to denervated regions of the brain allowing for restoration of certain functions to *** ultimate clinical success of stem cell–derived brain repair will depend on both the safety and efficacy of the approach and the latter is dependent on the ability of the transplanted cells to survive and differentiate into functional dopaminergic neurons in the Parkinsonian *** the pre-clinical literature suggests that there is considerable variability in survival and differentiation between studies,the aim of this systematic review was to assess these parameters in human stem cell-derived dopaminergic progenitor transplant studies in animal models of Parkinson's disease.A defined systematic search of the PubMed database was completed to identify relevant studies published up to March *** screening,76 articles were included in the analysis from which 178 separate transplant studies were *** these,graft survival could be assessed in 52 studies and differentiation in 129 ***,we found that graft survival ranged froms transplanted,with a median of 51%of transplanted cells surviving in the brain;while dopaminergic differentiation of the cells ranged from 0% to 46% of cells transplanted with a median of 3%.This systematic review suggests that there is considerable scope for improvement in the differentiation of stem cell-derived dopaminergic progenitors to maximize the therapeutic potential of this approach for patients.

关键词： cell replacement therapy differentiation embryonic stem cells graft induced pluripotent stem cells Parkinson's disease survival transplant

Interactive Effect of Blackeye cowpea mosaic virus and Cucumber mosaic virus on Vigna unguiculata

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Horticultural Plant Journal 2019年第2期5卷 88-92页

作者： ayodele Anthony Fajinmi Faculty of Agriculture Department of Crop Science and Horticulture Federal UniversityOye-Ekiti P.M.B. 374 Nigeria

This research tries to demonstrate physiological effect of combined infection of two viruses on growth parameter of cowpea plant as demonstrated through symptom expression. Blackeye cowpea mosaic virus(BlCMV) and Cucumber mosaic virus(CMV) were transmitted to cowpea plants by mechanical rub inoculation. This study showed that the differences in stem height and final aboveground fresh weight of cowpea plants inoculated with mixed infection with CMV and BlCMV were significantly less than those of plants inoculated with a single virus. Likewise cowpea plants inoculated with either virus alone or with CMV and BlCMV mixed infection had less stem height and aboveground fresh weight than the control. The mixed infection of BlCMV and CMV caused significant increase in the severity of symptoms in cowpea and also in the height using factors analysis and Abbott's equation. symptom severity rating scale used, demonstrated statistical proof for physiological effect based on symptom severity for co-infection. A three phase disease symptom severity expression revealed disease severity for each viral treatment associated with host plant.

关键词： cowpea virus mixed infection interaction severity symptom