检索结果-南通市图书馆

Comparative study between three carbonaceous nanoblades and nanodarts for antimicrobial applications

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental sciences 2024年第2期136卷 594-605页

作者： Mohamed s.selim Ahmed M.Azzam Mohamed A.shenashen shimaa A.Higazy Bayaumy B.Mostafa sherif A.El-safty National Institute for Materials science(NIMs) 1-2-1 SengenTsukuba-ShiIbaraki-Ken 305-0047Japan Petroleum Application Department Egyptian Petroleum Research InstituteNasr City 11727Egypt Department of Environmental Research Theodor Bilharz Research InstituteGizaEgypt

The design of nanostructured materials occupies a privileged position in the development and management of affordable and effective technology in the antibacterial ***,we discuss the antimicrobial properties of three carbonaceous nanoblades and nanodarts materials of graphene oxide(GO),reduced graphene oxide(RGO),and single-wall carbon nanotubes(sWCNTs)that have a mechano-bactericidal effect,and the ability to piercing or slicing bacterial *** demonstrate the significance of size,morphology and composition on the antibacterial activity mechanism,the designed nanomaterials have been *** minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC),standard agar well diffusion,and transmission electron microscopy were utilized to evaluate the antibacterial activity of GO,RGO,and *** on the evidence obtained,the three carbonaceous materials exhibit activity against all microbial strains tested by completely encapsulating bacterial cells and causing morphological disruption by degrading the microbial cell membrane in the order of RGO>GO>*** of the external cell wall structure and outer membrane proteins,the synthesized carbonaceous nanomaterials exhibited higher antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacterial strains than Gram-negative and fungal *** had the lowest MIC values(0.062,0.125,and 0.25 mg/mL against ***,***,and ***,respectively),as well as minimum fungal concentrations(0.5 mg/mL for both *** and ***).At 12 hr,the cell viability values against tested microbial strains were completely *** lysis and death occurred as a result of severe membrane damage caused by microorganisms perched on RGO *** work gives an insight into the design of effective graphene-based antimicrobial materials for water treatment and remediation.

关键词： Antimicrobial properties Nanoblades Mechano-bactericidal effect RGO nanosheets Gram-positive bacteria Cell viability

The role of polymorphic cytochrome P450 gene(CYP2B6)in B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia(B-CLL)incidence and outcome among Egyptian patients

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Oncology Research 2024年第4期32卷 785-797页

作者： MENNA AL-ADL MAGDY MYOUssEF AHMED EL-sEBAIE sherif REFAAT AFAF EL-sAID Division of Biochemistry Department of ChemistryFaculty of ScienceMansoura UniversityMansoura35511Egypt Hematology Unit Department of Clinical PathologyFaculty of MedicineMansoura UniversityMansoura35511Egypt Medical Oncology Unit Oncology Center Mansoura UniversityMansoura35511Egypt Department of Genetics Mansoura University Children’s HospitalMansoura35511Egypt

Cytochromes P450(CYPs)play a prominent role in catalyzing phase I xenobiotic biotransformation and account for about 75%of the total metabolism of commercially available drugs,including *** gene expression and enzyme activity of CYPs are variable between individuals,which subsequently leads to different patterns of susceptibility to carcinogenesis by genotoxic xenobiotics,as well as differences in the efficacy and toxicity of clinically used *** research aimed to examine the presence of the CYP2B6*9 polymorphism and its possible association with the incidence of B-CLL in Egyptian patients,as well as the clinical outcome after receiving cyclophosphamide *** was isolated from whole blood samples of 100 de novo B-CLL cases and also from 100 sex-and age-matched healthy *** presence of the CYP2B6*9(G516T)polymorphism was examined by PCR-based allele specific amplification(AsA).Patients were further indicated for receiving chemotherapy,and then they were followed *** CYP2B6*9 variant indicated a statistically significant higher risk of B-CLL under different genetic models,comprising allelic(T-allele vs.G-allele,OR=4.8,psphamide chemotherapy,we found that the patients with variant genotypes(GT+TT)were less likely to achieve remission compared to those with the wild-type genotype(GG),with a response percentage of(37.5%vs.83%,respectively).In conclusion,our findings showed that the CYP2B6*9(G516T)polymorphism is associated with B-CLL susceptibility among Egyptian *** variant greatly affected the clinical outcome and can serve as a good therapeutic marker in predicting response to cyclophosphamide treatment.

关键词： B-CLL Xenobiotics Cytochromes P450 CYP2B6

Intelligent Fractional-Order Controller for sMEs systems in Renewable Energy-Based Microgrid

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2024年第8期140卷 1807-1830页

作者： Aadel M.Alatwi Abualkasim Bakeer sherif A.Zaid Ibrahem E.Atawi Hani Albalawi Ahmed M.Kassem Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringUniversity of TabukTabuk47913Saudi Arabia Industrial Innovation and Robotic Center(IIRC) University of TabukTabuk47731Saudi Arabia Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringAswan UniversityAswan81542Egypt Renewable Energy and Environmental Technology Centre University of TabukTabuk47913Saudi Arabia Electrical Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringSohag UniversitySohag82524Egypt

An autonomous microgrid that runs on renewable energy sources is presented in this *** has a supercon-ducting magnetic energy storage(sMEs)device,wind energy-producing devices,and an energy storage ***,because such microgrids are nonlinear and the energy they create varies with time,controlling and managing the energy inside them is a difficult ***-order proportional integral(FOPI)controller is recommended for the current research to enhance a standalone microgrid’s energy management and *** suggested dedicated control for the sMEs comprises two loops:the outer loop,which uses the FOPI to regulate the DC-link voltage,and the inner loop,responsible for regulating the sMEs current,is constructed using the intelligent FOPI(iFOPI).The FOPI+iFOPI parameters are best developed using the dandelion optimizer(DO)approach to achieve the optimum *** suggested FOPI+iFOPI controller’s performance is contrasted with a conventional PI controller for variations in wind speed and microgrid *** optimal FOPI+iFOPI controller manages the voltage and frequency of the *** behavior of the microgrid as a reaction to step changes in load and wind speed was measured using the proposed *** simulations were used to evaluate the recommended system’s *** results of the simulations showed that throughout all interruptions,the recommended microgrid provided the load with AC power with a constant amplitude and *** addition,the required load demand was accurately ***,the microgrid functioned incredibly well despite sMEs and varying wind *** obtained under identical conditions were compared with and without the best FOPI+iFOPI *** utilizing the optimal FOPI+iFOPI controller with sMEs,it was found that the microgrid performed better than the microgrid without sMEs.

关键词： Fractional-order proportional integral(FOPI) intelligent controller renewable energy resources superconducting magnetic energy storage optimization

Fate of Right Coronary Artery Occlusion after a surgically Repaired Aorto- Ventricular Tunnel in a Neonate

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Congenital Heart Disease 2024年第3期19卷 267-273页

作者： sherif Negm Loic Mace Fedoua El Louali Beatrice Desnous Philipe Aldebert Virginie Fouilloux Marien Lenoir Department of Pediatric Cardiac surgery Hôpital Timone enfantAssistance Public-Hopitaux MarseilleAix-Marseille UniversitéMarseilleFrance Department of Cardiothoracic surgery Tanta UniversityTantaEgypt Department of Pediatric Cardiology Hôpital Timone enfantAssistance Public-Hopitaux MarseilleAix-Marseille UniversitéMarseilleFrance Department of Neurology Hôpital Timone enfantAssistance Public-Hopitaux MarseilleAix-Marseille UniversitéMarseilleFrance

The aorto-ventricular tunnel is a rare congenital cardiac *** present a case of aorto-ventricular tunnel diagnosed via fetal *** surgery was performed on the 2nd day of life to close the tun-nel,located just in front of the right coronary ostium,due to the patient’s unstable health *** post-operative period revealed complete occlusion of the right coronary *** to the patient’s stability,we opted not to reintervene on the right coronary *** patient fully recovered without the need for further coronary *** cases of patients with an aorto-ventricular tunnel(AVT)and associated coronary lesions,it is crucial to exercise caution when intervening in the coronary arteries.

关键词： Aorto-ventricular tunnel aorta right coronary artery

Exome sequencing identifies a likely causative variant in 53%of families with ciliopathy-related features on renal ultrasound after excluding NPHP1 deletions

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Genes & Diseases 2024年第5期11卷 40-43页

作者： Konstantin Deutsch Verena Klambt Thomas M.Kitzler Tilman Jobst-schwan Ronen schneider Florian Buerger steve seltzsam sherif El Desoky Jameela A.Kari Farkhanda Hafeez Maria szczepanska Loai A.Eid Hazem s.Awad Muna Al-saffar Neveen A.soliman Velibor Tasic Camille Nicolas-Frank Kirollos Yousef Luca M.schierbaum sophia schneider Abdul Halawi Izzeldin Elmubarak Katharina Lemberg shirlee shril shrikant M.Mane Nancy Rodig Friedhelm Hildebrandt Division of Nephrology Department of PediatricsBoston Children’s HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02215USA Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology Nephrology and Metabolic DiseasesCharite Universitatsmedizin BerlinBerlin 13353Germany Berlin Institute of Health at Charitee Universitatsmedizin Berlin BIH Biomedical Innovation AcademyBIH Charite Clinician Scientist ProgramBerlin 10178Germany Department of Nephrology and Hypertension FriedrichAlexander-Universitat Erlangen-NurnbergErlangen 91054Germany Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medicine King Abdulaziz UniversityPediatric Nephrology Center of ExcellenceKing Abdulaziz University HospitalJeddah 21589Saudi Arabia Department of Pediatric Nephrology The Children’s Hospital and Institute of Child HealthLahore 54000Pakistan Department of Pediatrics Faculty of Medical Sciences in ZabrzeMedical University of Silesia in KatowiceKatowice 40-752Poland Dubai Hospital and Al-Jalila Children’s specialty Hospital Kidney Center of ExcellenceDubai 4545United Arab Emirates Department of Genetics and Genomics UAE UniversityAbu Dhabi 15551United Arab Emirates Department of Pediatrics Division of Genetics and GenomicsBoston Children’s HospitalHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02215USA Department of Pediatrics Center of Pediatric Nephrology and TransplantationKasr Al Ainy School of MedicineCairo UniversityCairo 11562Egypt Egypt Center for Research and Regenerative Medicine(ECRRM) Cairo 11511Egypt Medical Faculty skopje University Children’s HospitalSkopje 1000North Macedonia Department of Genetics Yale University School of MedicineNew HavenCT 06520USA

Nephronophthisis-related ciliopathies(NPHP-RC)represent one of the most common causes of chronic kidney disease in the first three decades of life and are characterized by a broad genetic and clinical heterogeneity.1 To date,more than 90 genes have been identified that cause autosomalrecessive NPHP-RC if mutated,accounting for up to 60%of cases.1 Among these,homozygous deletions of NPHP1 are the most common *** genes localize to primary cilia,basal bodies,or the centrosome and lead to a primary ciliary disruption if mutated,thereby causing a broad phenotypical spectrum.1 Patients that suffer from NPHP-RC can either have an isolated renal phenotype,such as polyuria,polydipsia,decreased urinary concentration ability,and secondary enuresis due to loss of tubular function,or present with extrarenal symptoms including retinal degeneration,cerebellar vermis hypoplasia,or hepatic *** are often diagnosed in early adolescence,reaching end-stage renal disease before 25 years of age,but early onset and rapidly progressive forms of NPHP-RC also exist.1 Renal ultrasound indicates kidneys of normal or reduced renal length with increased echogenicity and corticomedullary cysts.

关键词： degeneration urinary likely

Efficient Data Compression of ECG signal Based on Modified Discrete Cosine Transform

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第6期71卷 4391-4408页

作者： Ashraf Mohamed Ali Hassan Mohammed s.Alzaidi sherif s.M.Ghoneim Waleed El Nahal Electronics and Communications Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringSinai UniversityArishCO 45511Egypt Department of Electrical Engineering College of EngineeringTaif UniversityTaif21944Saudi Arabia Faculty of Technology and Education Suez UniversitySuez43527Egypt Electronics and Communications Engineering Department Faculty of EngineeringMSA UniversityCO 12585Egypt

This paper introduced an efficient compression technique that uses the compressive sensing(Cs)method to obtain and recover sparse electrocardiography(ECG)*** recovery of the signal can be achieved by using sampling rates lower than the Nyquist frequency.A novel analysis was proposed in this *** apply Cs on ECG signal,the first step is to generate a sparse signal,which can be obtained using Modified Discrete Cosine Transform(MDCT)on the given *** transformation is a promising key for other transformations used in this search domain and can be considered as the main contribution of this paper.A small number of wavelet components can describe the ECG signal as related work to obtain a sparse *** technique for ECGsignal compression,which is a novel area of research,is *** signals are introduced randomly between any successive beats of the ***-BIH database can be represented as the experimental database in this domain of ***-BIH database consists of various ECG signals involving a patient and standard ECG *** can be considered as the simulation tool used in this *** proposed method’s uniqueness was inspired by the compression ratio(CR)and achieved by *** performance measurement of the recovered signal was done by calculating the percentage root mean difference(PRD),mean square error(MsE),and peak signal to noise ratio(PsNR)besides the calculation of ***,the simulation results indicated that this work is one of the most important works in ECG signal compression.

关键词： Compressive sensing sparse beats of hearts compression ratio percentage root mean difference

Classification of Electroencephalogram signals Using LsTM and sVM Based on Fast Walsh-Hadamard Transform

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第6期75卷 5271-5286页

作者： saeed Mohsen sherif s.M.Ghoneim Mohammed s.Alzaidi Abdullah Alzahrani Ashraf Mohamed Ali Hassan Electronics and Communications Engineering Department Al-Madinah Higher Institute for Engineering and TechnologyGiza12947Egypt Department of Artificial Intelligence Engineering Faculty of Computer Science and EngineeringKing Salman International University(KSIU)South Sinai46511Egypt Department of Electrical Engineering College of EngineeringTaif UniversityTaif21944Saudi Arabia Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering October High Institute for Engineering and Technology6th of October CityGiza12596Egypt

Classification of electroencephalogram(EEG)signals for humans can be achieved via artificial intelligence(AI)***,the EEG signals associated with seizure epilepsy can be detected to distinguish between epileptic and non-epileptic *** this perspective,an automated AI technique with a digital processing method can be used to improve these *** paper proposes two classifiers:long short-term memory(LsTM)and support vector machine(sVM)for the classification of seizure and non-seizure EEG *** classifiers are applied to a public dataset,namely the University of Bonn,which consists of 2 classes–seizure and *** addition,a fast Walsh-Hadamard Transform(FWHT)technique is implemented to analyze the EEG signals within the recurrence space of the ***,Hadamard coefficients of the EEG signals are obtained via the ***,the FWHT is contributed to generate an efficient derivation of seizure EEG recordings from non-seizure EEG ***,a k-fold cross-validation technique is applied to validate the performance of the proposed *** LsTM classifier provides the best performance,with a testing accuracy of 99.00%.The training and testing loss rates for the LsTM are 0.0029 and 0.0602,respectively,while the weighted average precision,recall,and F1-score for the LsTM are 99.00%.The results of the sVM classifier in terms of accuracy,sensitivity,and specificity reached 91%,93.52%,and 91.3%,*** computational time consumed for the training of the LsTM and sVM is 2000 and 2500 s,*** results show that the LsTM classifier provides better performance than sVM in the classification of EEG ***,the proposed classifiers provide high classification accuracy compared to previously published classifiers.

关键词： Electroencephalogram LsTM sVM fast Walsh-Hadamard transform seizure accuracy sensitivity specificity

Modeling and Analysis of UAV-Assisted Mobile Network with Imperfect Beam Alignment

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2023年第1期74卷 453-467页

作者： Mohamed Amine Ouamri Reem Alkanhel Cedric Gueguen Manal Abdullah Alohali sherif s.M.Ghoneim University of Rennes 1/ADOPNET team at IRIsA laboratory Rennes35000France Facultéde Technologie Laboratoire d’Informatique Médicale(LIMED)Universitéde BejaiaBejaia06000Algérie Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Information systems College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Electrical engineering department College of EngineeringTaif University P.O.Box 11099Taif21944Saudi Arabia

With the rapid development of emerging 5G and beyond(B5G),Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)are increasingly important to improve the performance of dense cellular *** a conventional metric,coverage probability has been widely studied in communication systems due to the increasing density of users and complexity of the heterogeneous *** recent years,stochastic geometry has attracted more attention as a mathematical tool for modeling mobile network *** this paper,an analytical approach to the coverage probability analysis of UAV-assisted cellular networks with imperfect beam alignment has been *** assumption was considered that all users are distributed according to Poisson Cluster Process(PCP)around base stations,in particular,Thomas Cluster Process(TCP).Using thismodel,the impact of beam alignment errors on the coverage probabilitywas ***,the ProbabilityDensity Function(PDF)of directional antenna gain between the user and its serving base station was ***,association probability with each tier was achieved.A tractable expression was derived for coverage probability in both Line-of-sight(Los)andNon-Line-of-sight(NLos)condition *** results demonstrated that at low UAVs altitude,beam alignment errors significantly degrade coverage ***,for a small cluster size,alignment errors do not necessarily affect the coverage performance.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles coverage analysis stochastic geometry millimeter wave imperfect beam alignment

Thrust characteristics of nano-carbon/Al/oxygenated salt nanothermites for micro-energetic applications

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2023年第12期30卷 55-69页

作者： Ahmed Fahd Alex Baranovsky Charles Dubois Jamal Chaouki sherif Elbasuney shady shokry Chemical Engineering Department Ecole Polytechnique de MontrealMontrealH3C 3A7Canada Energetic Materials and Nanotechnology Research Center Technical Research CenterCairo11765Egypt Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering Department University of WaterlooOntarioN2L 3G1Canada Head of Nanotechnology Research Center Military Technical CollegeCairo11767Egypt Laser and Optoelectronics Research Center Technical Research CenterCairo11765Egypt

Combustion within small motors is key in the application-specific development of nanothermite-based micro-energetic systems. This study evaluates the performance of nanothermite mixtures in a converging-diverging nozzle and an open tube. Mixtures were prepared using nano-aluminum(n-Al),potassium perchlorate(KClO_(4)), and different carbon nanomaterials(CNMs) including graphene-oxide(GO), reduced GO, carbon nanotubes(CNTs) and nanofibers(CNFs). The mixtures were packed at different densities and ignited by laser beam. Performance was measured using thrust measurement,high-speed imaging, and computational fluid dynamics modeling, respectively. Thrust, specific impulse(IsP), volumetric impulse(IsV), as well as normalized energy were found to increase notably with CNM content. Two distinctive reaction regimes(fast and slow) were observed in combustion of low and high packing densities(20% and 55%TMD), respectively. Total impulse(IFT) and IsPwere maximized in the 5%GO/Al/KClO_4 mixture, producing 7.95 m N·s and 135.20 s respectively at 20%TMD, an improvement of 57%compared to a GO-free sample(5.05 m N·s and 85.88 s). CFD analysis of the motors over predicts the thrust generated but trends in nozzle layout and packing density agree with those observed experimentally;peak force was maximized by reducing packing density and using an open tube. The numerical force profiles fit better for the nozzle cases than the open tube scenarios due to the rapid nature of combustion. This study reveals the potential of GO in improving oxygenated salt-based nanothermites,and further demonstrates their applicability for micro-propulsion and micro-energetic applications.

关键词： Nanothermites Graphene oxide Reduced graphene oxide Carbon nano material Oxygenated salts Laser ignition Computational fluid dynamics