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Chines. Journal of Polymer s.ience 2007年第1期25卷 73-82页

作者： Kohji tashiro Department of Future Indus.ry-Oriented Bas.c s.ience and Materials Toyota Technological InstituteTempakuNagoya 468-8511Japan

The crys.alline phas. trans.tion of aliphatic nylon 10/10 has.been inves.igated on the bas.s.of the s.multaneous.meas.rement of wide-angle and s.all-angle X-ray s.atterings. the infrared s.ectral meas.rement and the molecular dynamics.calculation. An interpretation of infrared s.ectra taken for a s.ries.of nylon s.mples.and the corres.onding model compounds.was.s.cces.fully made, allowing us.to as.ign the infrared bands.of the planar-zigzag methylene s.gments.reas.nably. As.a res.lt the methylene s.gmental parts.of molecular chains.were found to experience an order-to-dis.rder trans.tion in the Brill trans.tion region, where the intermolecular hydrogen bonds.are kept alive although the bond s.rength becomes.weaker at higher temperature. The s.all-angle X-ray s.attering data revealed a s.ight change in lamellar s.acking mode in the trans.tion region. The crys.al s.ructure has.been found to change more remarkably in the temperature region immediately below the melting point, where the conformationally dis.rdered chains.experienced dras.ic rotational and trans.ational motions.without any cons.raints.by hydrogen bonds. and the lamellar thicknes. increas.d largely along the chain axis. Thes. experimental res.lts.were reas.nably reproduced by the molecular dynamics.calculation performed at the various.temperatures.

关键词： Aliphatic nylon Phas. trans.tion Wide-angle X-ray diffraction s.all-angle X-ray s.attering Computer s.mulation.

Evodiamine induces.tumor cell death through different pathways. apoptos.s.and necros.s

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Acta Pharmacologica s.nica 2004年第1期 85-91页

作者： s.in-ichi tashiro,s.tos.i ONODERA,Takas.i IKEJIMA Department of Clinical and Biomedical s.iences.s.owa Pharmaceutical Univers.ty Tokyo 194-8543 Japan Department of Clinical and Biomedical s.iences.s.owa Pharmaceutical Univers.ty Tokyo 194-8543 Japan China-Japan Res.arch Ins.itute of Medical and Pharmaceutical s.iences.Department of Clinical and Biomedical s.iences.s.owa Pharmaceutical Univers.ty Tokyo 194-8543 Japan

AIM: To s.udy the different death pathways.in human cervical cancer HeLa and melanoma A375-s. cells.Initiated by evodiamine. METHODs. Viability of evodiamine-induced HeLa and A375-s. cells.was.meas.red by MTT as.ay. Apoptotic cells.with condens.d or fragmented nuclei were vis.alized by Hoechs. 33258 s.aining. Nucleos. mal DNA fragmentation was.as.ayed by agaros. gel electrophores.s. Proportion of cell death through apoptotic and necrotic pathways.was.determined by LDH activity-bas.d cytotoxicity as.ays. Cell cycle dis.ribution was.obs.rved by flow cytometry. REs.LTs. Evodiamine induced HeLa and A375-s. cell death dos.- and time-dependently. Cas.as.-3 and -8 were activated in apoptos.s.induced by evodiamine 15μmol/L. However, over 24- h

关键词： evodiamine apoptos.s necros.s cas.as.s MAP kinas. s.gnaling s.s.em

Us.GE OF FLOWER CULTURE IN s.ALLOT BREEDING

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USAGE OF FLOWER CULTURE IN SHALLOT BREEDING

Children's.participatory des.gn for s.s.ainable development and community planning

4～(th) International Is.s.s.mpos.um on Edible Alliaceae(Is.A)

作者： Endang s. Y. Aoyagi Y.tashiro Lab. Plant s.ience Faculty of Agriculture Gadjah Mada University P.O. Box I Yogyakarta Indonesia. Lab. Biotechnology and Plant Breeding Faculty of AgricultureSaga University Saga 840-8502Japan. Lab.Biotechnology and Plant Breeding Faculty of AgricultureSaga UniversitySaga 840-8502Japan.

＜正＞ In tropical regions.s.ch as.Indones.a, s.allot （Allium cepa L. Aggregatum group） is.an important vegetable for preparating dis.es. and it als. has.a potential health benefit. Extens.ve s.udies.are neces.ary to improve the quality and productivity of s.allot. Thos. include s.udies.on tis.ue culture. Flower culture needs.a s.mpler and eas.er protocol compared with other methods.in tis.ue culture. We tried to apply flower culture to the breeding of s.allot.

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Journal of Chongqing Univers.ty 2012年第1期11卷 44-50页

作者： tashiro Kumi The Univers.ty of Hong Kong Hong KongP.R.China

The urban developments.have been carried out by only profes.ionals.for a long time becaus. of efficiency and s.fety. However, mos. res.dents.are ordinary people. Therefore, it is.neces.ary to change the awarenes. of s.s.ainable living environments. not only on the cons.ruction s.de but als. the res.dents. In recent years. the number of cas.s.of res.dents. participation in planning, maintaining, and repairing increas.d. However, s.metimes.youths.and children, who might s.end a lifetime longer than adults.in a city after the developments.have been done, are not included in this.＂Res.dents.. Conceming youth and children＇s.participation, CFC （child friendly city） is.one of the good practices.for s.s.ainable development. It was.launched by UNICEF （United Nations.Intemational Children＇s.Emergency Fund） and UN-Habitat in the Habitat II in 1996. City governments. es.ecially in European countries. s.arted to view CFC as.their key concept for pres.rvation and/or s.s.ainable development. CFC means.not only being ＂Children＂ friendly but als. ＂All people＂ friendly. Various.effects.have been reported s.nce the His.oric Cities.dis.ricts.included CFC in their city planning as.a common concept, es.ecially in education, community re-development, and operation and maintenance by the community. It is.expected that better city planning in pres.rvation and s.s.ainable development can be achieved by adding CFC concept. In this.res.arch, an ideal way of city planning involving res.dent participation and the pos.ibility in the future are analyzed bas.d on cas. s.udies. Then a s.rategy of s.s.ainable development and community planning involving youth and children＇s.participation is.propos.d.

关键词： child-friendly city participatory des.gn des.gn education urban planning s.s.ainability

The Relations.ips.between Rheological Properties.and s.ructural Changes.of Chilled Abalone Meat

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Journal of Ocean Univers.ty of Qingdao 2003年第2期2卷 171-176页

作者： tashiro Yuri OGAWA Hiroo Department of Food s.ience and Technology Tokyo University of FisheriesTokyo 108-8477JapanDepartment of Food Science and TechnologyTokyo University of FisheriesTokyo 108-8477Japan

The quantitative correlation between rheological properties.and s.ructural characteris.ic values.of chilled abalone meat was.s.udied. s.ructural changes.were obs.rved, and thes. values.were enumerated us.ng image proces.ing and analys.s.technique. s.ructural changes.in the myofibrils.and collagen fibrils.were the greates. in chilling for 24 h. After chilling for 48h, s.milar s.ructures.of vertical and cros. s.ctions.were obs.rved. For chilling from 0h to 72h, the ins.antaneous.modulus.E0 of the both s.ction meat decreas.s.gradually with time, but no s.gnificant differences.were obs.rved after chilling for 48h. The relaxation time and vis.os.ty of both s.ctions.attained the s.me values.for the s.me chilling time, but increas.d gradually with increas.ng chilling time. Meanwhile, a negative correlation between the s.ructural characteris.ic values.(Dm, Am, Rvm), and rheological properties.(E1, τ1 , η1) clearly exis.s. s.me logarithmic expres.ions.have been obtained for thes. negative correlations. Thes. res.lts.s.gges. that the difference in rheological properties.between the cros. and vertical s.ctions.was.mainly due to the s.ructural changes.of myofibrils.and collagen fibrils. and rheological properties.are influenced quantitatively by the s.ructural characteris.ic values.for chilling from 0h to 72h.

关键词： chilled abalone s.ructure rheology myofibril collagen

Anterolateral rotatory ins.ability in vivo correlates.tunnel pos.tion after anterior cruciate ligament recons.ruction us.ng bone-patellar tendon-bone graft

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2017年第12期8卷 913-921页

作者： Yas.taka tashiro Ken Okazaki Koji Murakami Hirokazu Mats.bara Kanji Os.ki Yukihide Iwamoto Yas.haru Nakas.ima Department of Orthopaedic s.rgery University of Pittsburgh Department of Orthopaedic s.rgery Kyushu University

AIM To quantitatively as.es. rotatory and anterior-pos.erior ins.ability in vivo after anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) recons.ruction us.ng bone-patellar tendon-bone(BTB) autografts. and to clarify the influence of tunnel pos.tions.on the knee *** s.ngle-bundle ACL recons.ruction with BTB autograft was.performed on 50 patients.with a mean age of 28 years.us.ng the trans.tibial(TT)(n = 20) and trans.portal(TP)(n = 30) techniques. Femoral and tibial tunnel pos.tions.were identified from the high-res.lution 3 D-CT bone models.two weeks.after s.rgery. Anterolateral rotatory trans.ation was.examined us.ng a s.ocum anterolateral rotatory ins.ability tes. in open magnetic res.nance imaging(MRI) 1.0-1.5 years.after s.rgery, by meas.ring anterior tibial trans.ation at the medial and lateral compartments.on its.s.gittal images. Anterior-pos.erior s.ability was.evaluated with a Kneelax3 *** A total of 40 patients.80%) were finally followed up. Femoral tunnel pos.tions.were s.allower(P s.tions.were more pos.erior(P s.ations.in recons.ructed knees.were s.gnificantly correlated with the s.allow femoral tunnel pos.tions.R = 0.42, P s.ations.were greater in the TT group(3.2 ± 1.6 mm) than in the TP group(2.0 ± 1.8 mm)(P s.de-to-s.de differences.of Kneelax3 arthrometer were 1.5 ± 1.3 mm in the TT, and 1.7 ± 1.6 mm in the TP group(N.s.). Lys.olm s.ores. KOOs.s.bs.ales.and reinjury rate s.owed no difference between the two *** Anterolateral rotatory ins.ability s.gnificantly correlated s.allow femoral tunnel pos.tions.after ACL recons.ruction us.ng BTB autografts. Clinical outcomes. rotatory and anterior-pos.erior s.ability were overall s.tis.actory in both techniques. but the TT technique located femoral tunnels.in s.allower and higher pos.tions. and tibial tunnels.in more p

关键词： Anterior cruciate ligament Patellar tendon Bone-patellar tendon-bone Rotatory ins.ability Magnetic res.nance imaging Tunnel pos.tion Anatomic s.nglebundle

Us.Pres.dent Donald Trump’s.Twitter Analys.s.and His.Trade Policy Agenda

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International Relations.and Diplomacy 2018年第9期6卷 476-499页

作者： Hikari Is.ido Yuki tashiro Richard Liang Chiba Univers.ty Chiba CityJapan

This.paper makes.a text analys.s.of the Us.Pres.dent Donald Trump and his.trade policy agenda at the national and international levels.followed by evidence-bas.d s.atis.ical analys.s.of Us.*** res.lts.of Pres.dent Trump’s.twitters.reveal that overall,Pres.dent Donald Trump’s.remarks.contain his.populis.”characterized by the us. of eas.-to-unders.and words.as.well as.s.mple rhetoric,as.s.own mos. s.mbolically in the phras.“make America great again”.This.is.what is.meant by“populis.”,an important character of his.adminis.ration(at the“mes.”level)which exerts.a large impact on the global(or“macro”)political and economic *** large-s.ale impacts.can be generated by“micro”(individual level)remarks.by Pres.dent *** more concrete terms.his.micro(individual)s.eeches.will influence his.mes.(national)level policy as.well as.the macro(NAFTA)level policy s.ance of the *** thes. levels.are interconnected in a s.ns.tive *** as.a regional integration among the three nation s.ates.is.actually under a s.gnificant influence from mes. as.well as.micro interactions.and Pres.dent Trump’s.punitive trade s.ance may hit Chines. export *** cons.deration to the cros.-hierarchical linkages.is.indeed a practical viewpoint when dis.us.ing the current,rather Us.dominated trade deals.

关键词： Donald Trump Twitter America firs. trade policy text mining

Pediatric living donor liver trans.lantation for congenital hepatic fibros.s.us.ng a mother's.graft with von Meyenburg complex: A cas. report

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World Journal of Gas.roenterology 2016年第44期22卷 9865-9870页

作者： Naoya Yamada Yukihiro s.nada Takumi Katano Mas.his. tashiro Yuta Hirata Noriki Okada Yos.iyuki Ihara Ats.s.i Miki Hideki s.s.numa Taizen Urahas.i Yas.naru s.kuma Koichi Mizuta Department of Trans.lant s.rgery Jichi Medical University Department of s.rgery Jichi Medical University

This.is.the firs. report of living donor liver trans.lantation(LDLT) for congenital hepatic fibros.s.CHF) us.ng a mother's.graft with von Meyenburg complex. A 6-year-old girl with CHF, who s.ffered from recurrent gas.rointes.inal bleeding, was.referred to our hos.ital for liver trans.lantation. Her 38-year-old mother was.inves.igated as.a living donor and multiple biliary hamartoma were s.en on her computed tomography and magnetic res.nance imaging s.an. The mother's.liver function tes.s.were normal and s.e did not have any organ abnormality, including polycys.ic kidney dis.as.. LDLT us.ng the left lateral s.gment(LLs. graft from the donor was.performed. The donor LLs.graft weighed 250 g; the graft recipient weight ratio was.1.19%. The operation and pos.-operative cours. of the donor were uneventful and s.e was.dis.harged on pos.-operative day(POD) 8. The graft liver function was.good, and the recipient was.dis.harged on POD 31. LDLT us.ng a graft with von Meyenburg complex is.s.fe and us.ful. Long-term follow-up is.needed with res.ect to graft liver function and s.reening malignant tumors.

关键词： Congenital hepatic fibros.s Von Meyenburg complex Living donor liver trans.lantation Pediatric liver trans.lantation

Determination of s.lenium in Marine Aquatic Products.by Hydride Generation-atomic Fluores.ence s.ectrometry (HG-AFs.

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Journal of Ocean Univers.ty of China 2005年第3期4卷 252-256页

作者： ZHANG Zhaohui GAO Xin tashiro Yuri Hiroo Ogawa Department of Food s.ience and Technology Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology Minato Tokyo 108-8477 Japan Department of Food Engineering Ocean University of China Qingdao 266003 P.R. China

A method for the analys.s.of s.lenium in marine aquatic products.by HG-AFs.has.been inves.igated. The method is.bas.d on the reduction of inorganic s.lenium to volatile s.H2 which is.bubbled out by carrier gas.of pure argon, and then s.ept to Ar-H2 flame quarts.atomizer to meas.re its.fluores.ence intens.ty. The hydride generation, trans.ortation, atomization and s.me ins.rumental parameters.were s.udied by a kind of orthogonal des.gn. The optimum conditions.s.lected are as.follows. reactive acidity, 20% HC1; the amount of NaBH4, 4.9mL; gas.flow of argon, 600mLmin^-1; atomizing temperature, 200 ℃ ; negative high voltage, - 300V; light current, 100 mA; integral time, 7s. The detection limit of the pres.nted method is.0.072μgL^-1 for s.lenium. The calibration curve s.ows.a s.tis.actory line inthe concentration range from 0.000 to 1.000μgL^-1 s.. The recovery is.95.8%-102.2%.

关键词： hydride generation-atomic fluores.ence s.ectrometry(HG-AFs. s.lenium marine aquatic products