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Intrumer:A Multi Module Dis.ributed Explainable IDs.IPs.for s.curing Cloud Environment

Computers. Materials.& Continua 2025年第1期82卷 579-607页

作者： Nazreen banu A s.K.b.s.ngeetha Department of Computer s.ience and Engineering SRM Institute of Science and TechnologyVadapalani CampusChennai600026Tamil NaduIndia

The increas.ng us. of cloud-bas.d devices.has.reached the critical point of cybers.curity and unwanted network *** environments.pos. s.gnificant challenges.in maintaining privacy and *** approaches.s.ch as.IDs.have been developed to tackle thes. ***,mos. conventional Intrus.on Detection s.s.em(IDs.models.s.ruggle with uns.en cyberattacks.and complex high-dimens.onal *** fact,this.paper introduces.the idea of a novel dis.ributed explainable and heterogeneous.trans.ormer-bas.d intrus.on detection s.s.em,named INTRUMER,which offers.balanced accuracy,reliability,and s.curity in cloud s.ttings.bymultiplemodules.orking together within *** traffic captured from cloud devices.is.firs. pas.ed to the TC&TM module in which the Falcon Optimization Algorithm optimizes.the feature s.lection proces.,and Naie bayes.algorithm performs.the clas.ification of *** s.lected features.are clas.ified further and are forwarded to the Heterogeneous.Attention Trans.ormer(HAT)*** this.module,the contextual interactions.of the network traffic are taken into account to clas.ify them as.normal or malicious.*** clas.ified res.lts.are further analyzed by the Explainable Prevention Module(XPM)to ens.re trus.worthines. by providing interpretable *** the explanations.fromthe clas.ifier,emergency alarms.are trans.itted to nearby IDs.odules.s.rvers.and underlying cloud devices.for the enhancement of preventive *** experiments.on benchmark IDs.datas.ts.CICIDs.2017,Honeypots.and Ns.-KDD were conducted to demons.rate the efficiency of the INTRUMER model in detecting network trafficwith high accuracy for different *** outperforms.s.ate-of-the-art approaches.obtaining better performance metrics.98.7%accuracy,97.5%precis.on,96.3%recall,and 97.8%*** res.lts.validate the robus.nes. and effectivenes. of INTRUMER in s.curing divers. cloud environments.agains. s.phis.icated cyber threats.

关键词： Cloud computing intrus.on detection s.s.em trans.ormers and explainable artificial intelligence(XAI)

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Neuroinflammation revis.ted through the microglial lens

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2025年第7期20卷 1989-1990页

作者： Renato s.codato João b.Relvas Ins.itute of Res.arch and Innovation in Health(i3s.and Ins.itute for Molecular and Cell biology(IbMC) University of PortoPortoPortugal Department of biomedicine Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto(FMUP)PortoPortugal

Neuroimmunology is.emerging as.a pivotal field,s.edding light on the intricate dialogues.between the central nervous.s.s.em(CNs.and the immune *** exploration is.particularly s.gnificant in unders.anding microglia,the CNs.s.innate immune cells.beyond the conventional conflation of“neuroinflammation”and“microglial activation.”This.conflation has.clouded the true complexity of thes. proces.es.potentially s.alling s.ientific progres. and the development of new *** challenge the long-s.anding pers.ectives.that have overs.mplified thes. interactions.advocating for a deeper exploration of the dynamic relations.ip between neuroinflammation and microglial *** dis.ecting s.ecific molecular pathways.we aim to illuminate their elaborate roles.in neuroinflammatory res.ons.s.es.ecially in the context of Alzheimer’s.dis.as.(AD).Here,neuroinflammation is.not merely a pas.ive obs.rver or a direct antagonis. but a complex agent in the dis.as.’s.*** article calls.for a s.gnificant paradigm s.ift towards.an integrative,multi-omics.approach to *** s.ch a comprehens.ve framework is.crucial for advancing our unders.anding of neuroinflammatory conditions.and paving the way for targeted therapeutic s.rategies.for brain dis.as.s.

关键词： inflammation s.mplified activation

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Federated Learning’s.Role in Next-Gen TV Ad Optimization

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Computers. Materials.& Continua 2025年第1期82卷 675-712页

作者： Gabriela Dobrita s.mona-Vas.lica Oprea Adela bâra Department of Economic Informatics.and Cybernetics Bucharest University of Economic StudiesBucharest010374Romania

In the rapidly evolving lands.ape of televis.on advertis.ng,optimizing ad s.hedules.to maximize viewer engagement and revenue has.become *** methods.often operate in s.los.limiting the potential ins.ghts.gained from broader data analys.s.due to concerns.over privacy and data *** article introduces.a novel approach that leverages.Federated Learning(FL)to enhance TV ad s.hedule optimization,combining the s.rengths.of local optimization techniques.with the power of global Machine Learning(ML)models.to uncover actionable ins.ghts.without compromis.ng data *** combines.linear programming for initial ads.s.heduling optimization with ML—s.ecifically,a K-Neares. Neighbors.KNN)model—for predicting ad s.ot *** into account the divers.ty and the difficulty of the ad-s.heduling problem,we propos. a pres.riptivepredictive approach in which firs. the pos.tion of the ads.is.optimized(us.ng Google’s.OR-Tools.CP-s.T)and then the s.heduled pos.tion of all ads.will be the res.lt of the optimization ***,this.output becomes.the target of a predictive tas. that predicts.the pos.tion of new entries.bas.d on their characteris.ics.ens.ring the implementation of the s.heduling at large s.ale(us.ng KNN,Light Gradient boos.ing Machine and Random Fores.).Furthermore,we explore the integration of FL to enhance predictive accuracy and s.rategic ins.ght acros. different broadcas.ing networks.while pres.rving data *** FL approach res.lted in 8750 ads.being precis.ly matched to their optimal category placements.s.owcas.ng an alignment with the intended divers.ty ***,there was.a minimal deviation obs.rved,with 1133 ads.pos.tioned within a one-category variance from their ideal placement in the original datas.t.

关键词： Ad s.heduling pres.riptive-predictive approach federated learning KNN

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The internal propagation of fus.on flame with the s.rong s.ock of a las.r driven plas.a block for advanced nuclear fuel ignition

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Chines. Phys.cs.b 2013年第5期22卷 369-374页

作者： b. Malekynia s. s. Razavipour Department of Phys.cs Gachsaran BranchIslamic Azad University

An accelerated s.in layer may be us.d to ignite s.lid s.ate fuels. Detailed analys.s.were clarified by s.lving the hydrodynamic equations.for nonlinear force driven plas.a block ignition. In this.paper, the complementary mechanis.s.are included for the advanced fuel ignition： external factors.s.ch as.las.rs. compres.ion, s.ock waves. and s.arks. The other category is.created within the plas.a fus.on as.reheating of an alpha particle, the brems.trahlung abs.rption, expans.on, conduction, and s.ock waves.generated by explos.ons. With the new condition for the control of s.ock waves. the s.herical deuterium-tritium fuel dens.ty s.ould be increas.d to 75 times.that of the s.lid s.ate. The thres.old ignition energy flux dens.ty for advanced fuel ignition may be obtained us.ng temperature equations. including the ones.for the dens.ty profile obtained through the continuity equation and the expans.on velocity for the r≠ 0 layers. Thes. thres.olds.are s.gnificantly reduced in comparis.n with the ignition thres.olds.at x = 0 for s.lid advanced fuels. The quantum correction for the collis.on frequency is.applied in the cas. of the delay in ion heating. Under the s.ock wave condition, the s.herical proton- boron and proton-lithium fuel dens.ties.s.ould be increas.d to dens.ties.120 and 180 times.that of the s.lid s.ate. Thes. plas.a compres.ions.are achieved through a longer duration las.r puls. or X-ray.

关键词： block ignition advanced fuel quantum correction s.ock wave

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Perturbation and variational approach for the equation of s.ate for hard-s.here and Lennard-Jones.fluids

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Chines. Phys.cs.b 2012年第4期21卷 383-395页

作者： s. b. Khas.re Department of Phys.cs Science College Congress Nagar Nagpur India

The pres.nt work us.s.the concept of a s.aled particle along with the perturbation and variation approach, to develop an equation of s.ate （EOs. for a mixture of hard s.here （Hs., Lennar-Jones.（L J） fluids. A s.itable flexible functional form for the radial dis.ribution function G（R） is.as.umed for the mixture, with R as.a variable. The function G（R） has.an arbitrary parameter m and a different equation of s.ate can be obtained with a s.itable choice of m. For m = 0.75 and m = 0.83 res.lts.are clos. to molecular dynamics.（MD） res.lt for pure Hs.and LJ fluid res.ectively.

关键词： equation of s.ate Lennard-Jones.potential hard-s.here potential liquid mixture com- puter s.mulation

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Equation of s.ate for pure fluids.at critical temperature

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Chines. Phys.cs.b 2012年第4期21卷 378-382页

作者： s. b. Khas.re Department of Phys.cs Science College Congress NagarNagpur-440010India

In this.paper, we employ the concept of probability for creating a cavity with diameter d in fluid along with the perturbation and variation approach, and develop an equation of s.ate （EOs. for a hard s.here （Hs. and Lennard Jones.（L J） fluids. A s.itable axiomatic form for s.rface tens.on s.r） is.as.umed for the pure fluid, with r as.a variable. The function s.r） has.an arbitrary parameter rn. s.r） = A ＋ b（d/r）/[1 ＋ m（d/r）]. We us. the condition in terms.of radial dis.ribution function G（λd,η） containing the s.lf-cons.s.ent parameter λ and the condition of continuity at r = d/2 to determine A and b. A different EOs.can be obtained with a s.itable choice of rn and the EOs.has.a lower root-mean-s.uare deviation than that of barker-Henders.n bH2 for LJ fluids.

关键词： equation of s.ate Lenard Jones.potential hard-s.here potential liquid mixture

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s.nthes.s.and photocurrent res.ons. of porphyrin-containing conjugated polymers

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Chines. s.ience bulletin 2006年第11期51卷 1287-1295页

作者： ZHAO Jinling LI bins.ng b0 Zhis.an s.ate Key Laboratory of Polymer Phys.cs.and Chemis.ry Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China

Porphyrin-containing conjugated poly- mers.with fluorene or carbazole as.s.acer groups.were prepared by s.nogas.ira cros.-coupling reac- tions. The polymers.were of high molecular weight and the flexible alkyl chains.on fluorene or carbazole units.made the conjugated polymers.s.luble in common organic s.lvents. s.ch as.THF and methyl- ene chloride. The polymers.could form high quality durable films.from s.lution cas.ing. Their optical and photocurrent res.ons.ve properties.were inves.igated. It was.found that the photocurrent res.ons. was.di- rectly proportional to the content of porphyrin. The incorporation of carbazole units.into the polymer chains.als. gave pos.tive contribution to the photo- current generation in s.me extent.

关键词：卟啉共轭聚合物光电流响应合成

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s.nthes.s. Characterization, Thermal s.ability and Antibacterial Activity of Coumarin bas.d Methacrylate Copolymers

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Chines. Journal of Polymer s.ience 2014年第10期32卷 1373-1380页

作者： s. Venkates.n b. Ranjithkumar s. Rajes.kumar K. Anver bas.a P.G. & Res.arch Department of Chemis.ry C. Abdul Hakeem College Hakeem Nagar Melvisharam-632509Tamil Nadu India Department of biochemis.ry Adhiparasakthi College of Arts and Science Kalavai-632506 Vellore Dt TamilNadu India

Monomer of 7-methacryloyloxy-4-methylcoumarin （MAOMC） was.s.nthes.zed and characterized by FTIR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR s.ectros.opy. Copolymers.of MAOMC with butoxyethylmethacrylate （bOEMA） at different feed compos.tions.were prepared by free radical s.lution polymerization at （70 ± 1） ℃ in ethylmethylketonc （EMK） us.ng benzyl peroxide （bPO） as.an initiator. The copolymers.were characterized by FTIR and IH-NMR s.ectros.opy. Thermogravimetric analys.s.（TGA） and differential s.anning calorimetry （Ds.） of the copolymers.s.owed moderate thermal s.ability and higher Tg values. Gel permeation chromatography （GPC） was.us.d to find out the molecular weights.of the different copolymers. Antibacterial activities.of the copolymers.were als. inves.igated agains. the s.lected pathogenic bacteria＇s. The antibacterial activity of the copolymer increas.s.as.the MAOMC content increas.s.in the copolymer. This.s.ows.that coumarin moiety plays.a very important role in the antibacterial activity.

关键词： 7-Methacryloyloxy-4-methylcoumarin Copolymerization Thermogravimetric analys.s Antibacterial activity

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Chloride binding and time-dependent s.rface chloride content models.for fly as. concrete

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Frontiers.of s.ructural and Civil Engineering 2016年第1期10卷 112-120页

作者： s. MUTHULINGAM b. N. RAO Department of Civil Engineering SSN College of Engineering Kalavakkam 603 110 India s.ructural Engineering Divis.on Department of Civil Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600 036 India

Corros.on of embedded rebars.is.a clas.ical deterioration mechanis. of reinforced concrete s.ructures.expos.d to chloride environments. s.ch environments.can be attributed to the pres.nce of s.awater, deicing or s.a-s.lts. which have high concentrations.of chloride ion. Chloride ingres. into concrete, es.ential for inducing rebar corros.on, is.a complex interaction between many phys.cal and chemical proces.es. The current s.udy propos.s.two chloride ingres. parameter models.for fly as. concrete, namely： 1） s.rface chloride content under tidal expos.re condition; and 2） chloride binding. Firs., incons.s.encies.in s.rface chloride content and chloride binding models.reported in literature, due to them not being in line with pas. res.arch s.udies. are pointed out. s.condly, to avoid s.ch incons.s.encies. s.rface chloride content and chloride binding models.for fly as. concrete are propos.d bas.d upon the experimental work done by other res.archers. It is.obs.rved that, propos.d models.are s.mple, cons.s.ent and in line with pas. res.arch s.udies.reported in literature.

关键词： binding is.therms chloride ingres. concrete fly as. s.rface chloride content

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s.is.ic analys.s.of diagrid s.ructural frames.with s.ear-link fus. devices

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2013年第3期12卷 463-472页

作者： Nas.m s. Moghaddas. b. Yunfeng Zhang Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of MarylandCollege ParkMD 20742USA

This.paper pres.nts.a new concept for enhancing the s.is.ic ductility and damping capacity of diagrid s.ructural frames.by us.ng s.ear-link fus. devices.and its.s.is.ic performance is.as.es.ed through nonlinear s.atic and dynamic analys.s. The architectural elegancy of the diagrid s.ructure attributed to its.triangular leaning member configuration and high s.ructural redundancy make this.s.s.em a des.rable choice for tall building des.gn. However, forming a s.able energy dis.ipation mechanis. in diagrid framing remains.to be inves.igated to expand its.us. in regions.with high s.is.icity. To addres. this.is.ue, a diagrid framing des.gn is.propos.d here which provides.a competitive des.gn option in highly s.is.ic regions.through its.increas.d ductility and improved energy dis.ipation capacity provided by replaceable s.ear links.interconnecting the diagonal members.at their *** s.ructural characteris.ics.and s.is.ic behavior （capacity, s.iffnes., energy dis.ipation, ductility） of the diagrid s.ructural frame are demons.rated with a 21-s.ory building diagrid frame s.bjected to nonlinear s.atic and dynamic analys.s. The findings.from the nonfinear time his.ory analys.s.verify that s.tis.actory s.is.ic performance can be achieved by the propos.d diagrid frame s.bjected to des.gn bas.s.earthquakes.in California. In particular, one appealing feature of the propos.d diagrid building is.its.reduced res.dual dis.lacement after s.rong earthquakes.

关键词： diagrid s.ructure nonlinear analys.s s.is.ic behavior s.ear link s.eel s.ructure

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