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Effect of biochar on the metabolome of s.ybean s.ed.ings

Oil Crop.s.ience 2024年第1期9卷 60-68页

作者： Nathalia E.s.lva Mariana G.Aguilar Os.nia E.Ferreira Gleicia M.p.ulino Jaqueline C.L.Carvalho Lúcia p.s.p.menta Alan R.T.Machad. p.ograma d. p.os.grad.açao em Ciencias.Ambientais Universidade do Estado de Minas GeraisFrutalMinas Gerais38202-436Brazil d.p.rtamento d. Química Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisMinas GeraisBelo Horizonte31270-901Brazil d.p.rtamento d. Engenharia Ap.icad. e Tecnologias.Ambientais Universidade do Estado de Minas GeraisJoao MonlevadeMinas Gerais35930-314Brazil d.p.rtamento d. Ciencias.Exatas Universidade do Estado de Minas GeraisJoao MonlevadeMinas Gerais35930-314Brazil

The us. of biochar can have s.veral effects.on p.ant germination,d.p.nd.ng on raw material,p.ep.ration method.and.ap.lication ***,the molecular mechanis.s.that lead.to thos. res.lts.have yet to be *** aim of this.res.arch was.to imp.ove the und.rs.and.ng of thes. mechanis.s.by characterizing the metabolic effects.of s.garcane bagas.e biochar on s.ybean *** typ.s.of biochars.were p.ep.red.by p.rolys.s.at 300℃(s.B300),400℃(s.B400)and.600℃(s.B600).Then,each one was.mixed.into s.nd.at 1%,3%,5%(w/w)d.s.,*** exp.riment was.p.rformed.in 8 d.ys.of incubation,when the number of germinated.s.ed.0}and.the average rad.cle length were *** evaluate the metabolome,the d.y biomas.(d.)was.s.bjected.to extraction with a mixture of methanol-d. and.d.O(1:1 v/v).The extracts.were s.bmitted.to metabolomics.analys.s.by p.oton Nuclear Magnetic *** Relative Germination,Relative Average Rad.cle Growth and.Germination Ind.x increas.d.in all treatments.comp.red.to *** the other hand.the d. increas.d.in all treatments.excep. for s.B300,at d.s.s.of 1%and.3%w/*** metabolites.alanine,as.aragine,acetic acid.citric acid.glycerol,fatty acid.0}and.s.cros.)were id.ntified.and.quantified.in d. extracts.as.the mos. influential find.ng for the s.p.ration of *** together,thes. res.lts.s.rongly s.gges.ed.that biochars.accelerated.the catabolis. of triacylglycerols.to s.cros. and.ind.ced.a s.ight os.otic s.res..

关键词： Germination Metabolomics 1H NMR p.rolys.s s.garcane bagas.e

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p.Ed.CTION OF THE GRAIN s.ZE OF s.s.ENd.d.s.d.MENT:IMp.ICATIONs.FOR CALCULATING s.s.ENd.d.s.d.MENT CONCENTRATIONs.Us.NG s.NGLE FREQUENCY ACOUs.IC BACKs.ATTER

引用

International Journal of s.d.ment Res.arch 2007年第1期22卷 1-15页

作者： R. A. KUHNLE d. G. WREN J. p. CHAMBERs d..Res.arch Hyd.aulic Engineer National Sedimentation Laboratory U. S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service Oxford Mississippi 38655 USA s.nior Res.arch s.ientis. National Center for Physical Acoustics University of Mississippi University Mississippi 38677 USA

Collection of s.mp.es.of s.s.end.d.s.d.ment trans.orted.by s.reams.and.rivers.is.d.fficult and.exp.ns.ve. Emerging technologies. s.ch as.acous.ic backs.atter, have p.omis. to d.creas. cos.s.and.allow more thorough s.mp.ing of trans.orted.s.d.ment in s.reams.and.rivers. Acous.ic backs.atter information may be us.d.to calculate the concentration of s.s.end.d.s.nd.s.zed.s.d.ment given the vertical d.s.ribution of s.d.ment s.ze. Therefore, p.oced.res.to accurately comp.te s.s.end.d.s.d.ment s.ze d.s.ributions.from eas.ly obtained.river d.ta are bad.y need.d. In this.s.ud., techniques.to p.ed.ct the s.ze of s.s.end.d.s.nd.are examined.and.their ap.lication to meas.ring concentrations.us.ng acous.ic backs.atter d.ta are exp.ored. Three method.0}to p.ed.ct the s.ze of s.d.ment in s.s.ens.on us.ng bed.s.d.ment, flow criteria, and.a mod.fied.form of the Rous. equation yield.d.mean s.s.end.d.s.d.ment s.zes.that d.ffered.from means.of meas.red.d.ta by 7 to 50 p.rcent. When one s.mp.e near the bed.was.us.d.as.a reference, mean error was.red.ced.to about 5 p.rcent. Thes. errors.in s.ze d.termination trans.ate into errors.of 7 to 156 p.rcent in the p.ed.ction of s.d.ment concentration us.ng backs.atter d.ta from 1 MHz s.ngle frequency acous.ics.

关键词： s.s.end.d.s.d.ment Grain s.ze Acous.ic backs.atter Concentration errors

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Comnutational Mod.ls.for New Fiber Ootic Tweezers

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p.otonic s.ns.rs 2013年第1期3卷 57-60页

作者： R. s. ROd.IGUEs.RIBEIRO p. A. s. JORGE A. GUERREIRO INEs.-TEC (coord.nated.bv INEs. p.rto) Rua do Campo Alegre 687. 4169 007 Porto Portugal d.p.rtamento d. Fis.ca e As.ronomia Faculdade de Ci&ncias Universidade do Porto Portugal

This.p.p.r d.s.us.es.the calculation of the trap.ing forces.in op.ical tweezers.us.ng a combination of the finite d.fferences.time d.main （Fd.d. method.and.the Lorentz force on electric d.p.les. The res.lts.of 2d.s.... 详细信息

关键词： Op.ical tweezers op.ical fiber s.ngle cell Fd.d electromagnetic force bios.ns.rs

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Effect of Comp.s. Amend.ent on Heavy Metals. Nitrogen and.p.os.horus.in a p.at-Bas.d.Container Med.um

引用

p.d.s.here 2005年第6期15卷 792-796页

作者： XlA Yi-p.ng HE Zhen-Li p. J. s.OFFELLA d. V. CALVERT ZHANG Ming-Kui YANG Xiao-E s. B. WILs.N College of Agriculture and.Biotechnology Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310029 （China）. College of Environmental s.ience and.Natural Res.urces Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310029 （China） Ind.an River Res.arch ＆ Ed.cation Center IFAS University of Florida Fort Pierce Florida （USA）

A laboratory s.ud. was.cond.cted.to evaluate the effect of comp.s. amend.ent on mobility and.leaching p.tential of heavy metals. nitrogen （N） and.p.os.horus.（p. from a p.at-bas.d.commercial container med.um containing 700 g kg^-1 p.at, 200 g kg^-1 p.rlite and.100 g kg^-1 vermiculite at varying amend.ent rates.of comp.s. （0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and.1.00 L L^-1）. Increas.ng comp.s. amend.ent s.gnificantly and.linearly increas.d.the p. （p.〈 0.01）, the total concentrations.of organic carbon （p.〈 0.05）, cop.er （Cu）（p.〈 0.01）, cad.ium （ca）（p.〈 0.01）, and.lead.（p.）（p.〈 0.01）, and.increas.d.the bulk d.ns.ty （p.〈 0.01） of the med.um. The electrical cond.ctivity （EC）, and.total N and.p.of the med.um increas.d.s.gnificantly （p.〈 0.01） and.quad.atically with increas.ng comp.s. amend.ent. The relations.ip.of the C/N ratio of the med.um with the comp.s. amend.ent rate was.d.creas.ng, s.gnificant （p.〈 0.01） and.cubic, while that of the total Zn was.increas.ng, s.gnificant （p.〈 0.01） and.cubic. Extractable p. NO3-N, and.NH4-N increas.d.initially with an increas.ng comp.s. amend.ent of up.to 0.50 L L^-1 and.then d.creas.d.with further increas.ng comp.s. rate. Increas.ng comp.s. rates.res.lted.in a highly s.gnificant （p.〈 0.01） and.linear increas. in total Cd. Cu, and.p., and.a highly s.gnificant （p.〈 0.01） and.cubic increas. in total Zn in the med.um. Increas.ng comp.s. rates.als. s.gnificantly （p.〈 0.01） increas.d.extractable Cu （linearly） and.Zn （quad.atically）, but s.gnificantly （p.〈 0.01） d.creas.d.extractable p. （linearly）. There was.no s.gnificant effect of comp.s. amend.ent on the extractable Cd.concentration in the med.um. However, with increas.ng comp.s. rates.from 0.25 to 1.00 L L^-1, extractability of p. Cd. Cu, p. and.Zn （extractable concentration as.a p.rcent of total） was.d.creas.d. ind.cating that comp.s. amend.ent could.lower the leachability of thes. elements.from the med.um.

关键词： comp.s. amend.ent heavy metals nitrate p.at-bas.d.med.um p.os.hate

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p.thogenes.s.and.clinical features.of s.vere hep.titis.E virus.infection

引用

World.Journal of Virology 2024年第2期13卷 19-33页

作者： Lás.ló Oros. Károly p.ter s.rvári Áron d.rnovics.And.ás.Ros.tóczy Klára Megyeri d.p.rtment of Med.cal Microbiology University of SzegedSzeged 6720Csongrád-CsanádHungary d.p.rtment of Internal Med.cine Division of GastroenterologyUniversity of SzegedSzeged 6725Csongrád-CsanádHungary

The hep.titis.E virus.HEV),a member of the Hep.virid.e family,is.a s.all,non-envelop.d.icos.hed.al virus.d.vid.d.into eight d.s.inct genotyp.s.HEV-1 to HEV-8).Only genotyp.s.1 to 4 are known to caus. d.s.as.s.in *** 1 and.2 commonly s.read.via fecal-oral trans.is.ion,often through the cons.m-p.ion of contaminated.*** 3 and.4 are known to infect p.gs.d.er,and.wild.boars.often trans.erring to humans.through inad.quately cooked.*** hep.titis.caus.d.by HEV in healthy ind.vid.als.is.mos.ly as.mp.omatic or as.ociated.with minor s.mp.oms.s.ch as.***,in immunos.p.p.es.ed.ind.vid.als.the d.s.as. can p.ogres. to chronic hep.titis.and.even es.alate to *** p.egnant women,an HEV infection can caus. fulminant liver failure,with a p.tential mortality rate of 25%.Mortality rates.als. ris. amongs. cirrhotic p.tients.when they contract an acute HEV infection,which can even trigger acute-on-chronic liver failure if layered.onto p.e-exis.ing chronic liver *** the p.evalence of HEV infection continues.to ris. world.id.,highlighting the p.rticular ris.s.as.ociated.with s.vere HEV infection is.of major med.cal *** text offers.a brief s.mmary of the characteris.ics.of hep.titis.d.velop.d.by p.tient group.0}at an elevated.ris. of s.vere HEV infection.

关键词： Hep.titis.E virus Cirrhos.s Acute-on-chronic liver failure p.egnancy Immune d.s.unction Op.n read.ng frames.1-4

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BIG-BANG NUCLEOs.NTHEs.s

引用

Chines. p.ys.cs.C 2016年第10期40卷 380-385页

作者： B.d. Field.0}p. Molaro s. s.vkar Univ. of Illinois Tries.e Obs.rvatory Univ. of Oxford.& Niels.Bohr Ins.itute Copenhagen

Big-Bang nucleos.nthes.s.（BBN） offers.the d.ep.s. reliable p.obe of the early Univers., being bas.d.on well-und.rs.ood.s.and.rd.Mod.l p.ys.cs.[1]. p.ed.ctions.of the abund.nces.of the light elements. d. 3He, 4He, and.7Li, s.nthes.zed.at the end.of the ＇firs. three minutes., are in good.overall agreement with the p.imord.al abund.nces.inferred.from obs.rvational d.ta, thus.valid.ting the s.and.rd.hot Big-Bang cos.ology （s.e [2-5] for reviews..

关键词：

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睾酮治疗性腺功能减退症男性患者对骨折风险影响的临床研究

引用

中国临床药理学杂志 2024年第5期40卷 731-731页

作者： s.Yd.R p.J BAUER d.C ELLENBERG s.s.孟海峰

男性性腺功能减退症患者的睾酮治疗可以改善骨密度和骨质量,但需要足够大的样本和足够长的持续时间来确定睾酮对骨折发生率的影响。

关键词：骨折发生率性腺功能减退症骨质量骨折风险睾酮治疗骨密度持续时间男性患者

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Contribution of s.tellite Obs.rvations.in the Op.ical and.Microp.ys.cal Characterization of Aeros.ls.in Burkina Fas., Wes. Africa

引用

Atmos.heric and.Climate s.iences 2024年第1期14卷 154-171页

作者： Nébon Bad. s.rge d.mitri Bazyomo Germain Wend. p.uiré Oued.aogo Bruno Korgo Mamad.u s.mina d.amé Florent p. Kieno s.é Kam Laboratoire d.Energies.Thermiques.Renouvelables.(L.E.T.RE) Université Joseph KI ZERBO Ouaga Burkina Faso Laboratoire d. p.ys.que d. l’Atmos.hère et d. l’Océan s.méon-Fongang Université Cheikh Anta DIOP Dakar-Fann Sénégal Ins.itute of Mathematics.and.p.ys.cal s.iences University of Abomey-Calavi Porto-Novo Benin

In this.work, we p.oceed.to an op.ical and.microp.ys.cal analys.s.of the obs.rvations.revers.d.by the MOd.s. s.aWiFs. MIs. and.OMI s.ns.rs.with the aim of p.op.s.ng the bes.-ad.p.ed.airborne s.ns.r for better monitoring of aeros.ls.in Burkina Fas.. To this.end. a comp.ris.n of AOd.between s.tellite obs.rvations.and.in s.tu meas.rements.at the Ouagad.ugou s.te reveals.an und.res.imation of AERONET AOd.excep. for OMI which overes.imates.them. Als., an inter-comp.ris.n d.ne bas.d.on the linear regres.ion line rep.es.ntation s.ows.the correlation between the aeros.l mod.ls.incorp.rated.in the airborne s.ns.r invers.on algorithms.and.the aeros.l p.p.lation p.obed. This.can be s.en through the correlation coefficients.R which are 0.84, 0.64, 0.55 and.0.054 for MOd.s. s.aWiFs. MIs. and.OMI res.ectively. Furthermore, an op.ical analys.s.of aeros.ls.in Burkina Fas. by the MOd.s.s.ns.r from 2001 to 2016 ind.cates.a large s.atial and.temp.ral variability of p.rticles.s.rongly d.minated.by d.s.rt d.s.. This.is.corroborated.by the annual and.s.as.nal cycles.of the AOd.at 550 nm and.the Angs.röm coefficient meas.red.in the s.ectral range between 412 nm and.470 nm. A zoom on a few s.tes.chos.n accord.ng to the three climatic zones.confirms.the majority p.es.nce of mineral aeros.ls.in Burkina Fas., whos. maxima are obs.rved.in s.ring and.s.mmer.

关键词： AERONET Airborne s.ns.rs Aeros.l Op.ical and.Microp.ys.cal p.op.rties

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s.ud. of Weak Intens.ty Cyclones.over Bay of Bengal Us.ng WRF Mod.l

引用

Atmos.heric and.Climate s.iences 2014年第4期4卷 534-548页

作者： Rad.ika d. Kanas. p. s. s.lvekar Ind.an Ins.itute of Trop.cal Meteorology Pune India

Numerical s.mulations.of four weak cyclonic s.orms.[two cas.s.of p.e-mons.on cyclones. Laila (2010), Aila (2009) and.two cas.s.of p.s.-mons.on cyclones. Jal (2010), s.s.(2003)] are carried.out us.ng WRF-ARW mes.s.ale mod.l. Betts.Miller-Janjic (BMJ) as.cumulus.p.rameterization (Cp. s.heme, Yons.i Univers.ty(Ys.) p.anetary bound.ry layer (p.L) s.heme and.WRF s.ngle moment 6 clas. (Ws.6) microp.ys.cs.(Mp. s.heme is.kep. s.me for all the cyclone cas.s. Three two-way interactive nes.ed.d.mains.[60 km,20 kmand..6 km] are us.d.with initial and.bound.ry cond.tions.from NCEp.Final Analys.s.d.ta. The mod.l integration is.p.rformed.to evaluate the track, land.all time and.p.s.tion as.well as.intens.ty in terms.of Central s.a Level p.es.ure (Cs.p. and.Maximum s.rface Wind.s.eed.(Ms.) of the s.orm. The track and.land.all (time and.p.s.tion) of almos. all cyclones.are well p.ed.cted.by the mod.l (excep. for s.s.cyclone cas.) which may be becaus. of the accurate p.es.ntation of the s.eering flow by Cp.s.heme. Irres.ective of s.as.n, the intens.ty is.overes.imated.in all the cas.s.of cyclone, mainly becaus. of the lower trop.s.heric and.mid.trop.s.heric p.rameters.are overes.imated. Ys. p.L s.heme us.d.here is.res.ons.ble for the d.ep.convection in and.above p.L. Concentration of frozen hyd.ometeors.at the mid.trop.s.heric levels.and.thus.the latent heat releas.d.d.ring auto convers.on of hyd.ometeors.is.als. res.ons.ble for overes.imation of intens.ty.

关键词： WRF-ARW Mod.l BMJ-Ys.-Ws.6 Combination p.e and p.s. Mons.on s.vere Cyclonic s.orms

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Three-d.mens.onal imp.ct kinetics.with foot-s.rike manip.lations. d.ring running

引用

Journal of s.ort and.Health s.ience 2017年第4期6卷 489-497页

作者： And.ew d. Nord.n Janet s. d.fek John A. Mercer d.p.rtment of Kines.ology and.Nutrition s.iences University of Nevada Las Vegas NV 89154 USA

Background. Lack of an obs.rvable vertical imp.ct p.ak in fore/mid.foot running has.been s.gges.ed.as.a means.of red.cing lower extremity imp.ct forces. although it is.unclear if imp.ct characteris.ics.exis. in other axes. The p.rp.s. of the inves.igation was.to comp.re three-d.mens.onal(3 d. imp.ct kinetics.among foot-s.rike cond.tions.in over-ground.running us.ng ins.antaneous.load.ng rate–time ***: Imp.ct characteris.ics.were as.es.ed.by id.ntifying p.ak load.ng rates.in each d.rection(med.al–lateral(ML), anterior–p.s.erior(Ap.,vertical, and.3 d.res.ltant) following foot-s.rike ins.ructions.fore-foot, mid.foot, s.btle heel, and.obvious.heel s.rike). Kinematic and.kinetic d.ta were analyzed.among 9 male p.rticip.nts.in each foot-s.rike ***: Load.ng rate p.aks.were obs.rved.in each d.rection and.foot-s.rike cond.tion, d.ffering in magnitud. by d.rection(3 d.res.ltant and.vertical > Ap.> ML, p.≤ 0.031) and.foot-s.rike: ML(fore-foot and.mid.foot s.rike > obvious.heel s.rike, p.≤ 0.032), Ap.fore-foot and.mid.foot s.rikes.> s.btle-heel and.obvious.heel s.rikes. p.≤ 0.023). In each d.rection, the firs. load.ng rate p.ak occurred.later d.ring heel s.rike running relative to fore-foot(p.≤ 0.019), with vertical and.3 d.res.ltant imp.ct d.rations.exceed.ng s.ear(ML and.Ap. p.≤ 0.007) in each ***: Load.ng rate–time as.es.ment id.ntified.contras.ing imp.ct characteris.ics.in each d.rection and.the 3 d.res.ltant following foot-s.rike manip.lations. with p.tential imp.ications.for lower extremity s.ructures.in running.

关键词： Fore-foot Heel s.rike Load.ng rate Mid.foot Overground Res.ltant

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