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Chines. Phys.cs.C 2024年第4期48卷 6-13页

作者： Y.m.hm.ud H.Abdallah m.T.Hus.ein s.Elgam.al Centre for theoretical phys.cs The British University in EgyptEgypt Phys.cs.Departm.nt Faculty of ScienceCairo UniversityEgypt

In this.s.udy,we conducted a s.arch for dark m.tter us.ng a part of the data recorded by the Cm.0}experim.nt during run-I of the LHC in 2012 with a center of m.s. energy of 8 TeV and an integrated lum.nos.ty of 11.6 fb−*** data were gathered from.the Cm.0}open *** m.tter,in the fram.work of the s.m.lified m.del(m.no-Z′),can be produced from.proton-proton collis.ons.in as.ociation with a new hypothetical gauge bos.n,Z′.Thus.the s.arch was.conducted in the dim.on plus.large m.s.ing trans.ers. m.m.ntum.*** benchm.rk s.enario of m.no-Z′,which is.known as.light vector,was.us.d for interpreting the Cm.0}open *** evidence of dark m.tter was.obs.rved,and exclus.on lim.ts.were s.t on the m.s.es.of dark m.tter and Z′at 95%confidence level.

关键词： dark m.tter large hadron collider Cm.0}open data s.arch for new phys.cs dark ferm.on

Dus. particle s.rface potential in an argonhelium.plas.a us.ng the(r,q)-dis.ribution function

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Com.unications.in Theoretical Phys.cs 2024年第9期76卷 143-150页

作者： Bahaaudin m.Raffah A A Abid Abdullah Khan Am.n Es.aeili Yas.Al-Hadeethi m.N s.Qures.i Departm.nt of Phys.cs Faculty of Sciences King Abdulaziz University Lithography in Devices.Fabrication and Developm.nt Res.arch Group Deanship of Scientific ResearchKing Abdulaziz University Joint Laboratory of Plas.a Application Technology Institute of Advanced Technology University of Science and Technology of China CAs.Key Laboratory of Geos.ace Environm.nt University of Science and Technology of China Departm.nt of Phys.cs Zhejiang Normal University Departm.nt of Phys.cs Graduate School of Science Tokyo Metropolitan University Departm.nt of Phys.cs GC University

In this.paper, the dus. particle s.rface potential for argon-helium.plas.a is.evaluated analytically and num.rically in the context of negatively charged dus. particles.by em.loying a power-law(r, q)-dis.ribution function. Recent s.udies.have reported the argon-helium.plas.a and conducted a brief theoretical and experim.ntal s.rvey. To deepen our unders.anding further, this.s.udy aim.0}to analyze the argon-helium.plas.a com.rehens.vely us.ng the s.m. pattern but with the(r, q)-dis.ribution function. For this.purpos., the current balance equations.are derived for electron, helium.and argon ions. when thes. charge s.ecies.attain the quas.neutrality *** num.rically exam.ned the currents.of plas.a s.ecies.for a broad range of effective dis.ribution function param.ters.r and q. It is.revealed that the s.rface potential of dus. particles.is.s.gnificantly affected by the param.ters.r and q, helium.ion-to-electron tem.erature ratio,argon ion-to-electron tem.erature ratio, and helium.ion to argon ion num.er dens.ty ratio. By incorporating the m.lti-ion(argon-helium. s.ecies. the s.gnificance of low-tem.erature nonm.xwellian dus.y(com.lex) plas.a is.briefly exam.ned.

关键词： dus. charge potential dus.y plas.a helium.argon plas.a non-m.xwellian dis.ribution plas.a phys.cs q dis.ribution function r

Utilization of RNA s.quencing to inves.igate olfactory dys.unction in chronic rhinos.nus.tis.without nas.l polyps.A pilot s.udy

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World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck s.rgery 2024年第1期10卷 29-36页

作者： Jorge A.Gutierrez III Jerem. L.Barth Rodney J.s.hlos.er Thom.s.s.Edwards.Tim.thy L.s.ith Zachary m.s.ler Departm.nt of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck s.rgery Medical University of South CarolinaCharlestonSouth CarolinaUSA Departm.nt of Regenerative m.dicine&Cell Biology Medical University of South CarolinaCharlestonSouth CarolinaUSA Departm.nt of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck s.rgery Oregon Health&Science UniversityPortlandOregonUSA

Objectives.Prior res.arch on olfactory dys.unction in chronic rhinos.nus.tis.CRs.has.focus.d on patients.with polyps.and s.gges.s.that direct inflam.ation of the olfactory cleft m.cos. plays.a contributory *** purpos. of this.s.udy was.to evaluate gene expres.ion in s.perior turbinate m.cos.l s.ecim.ns.com.aring norm.s.ic and dys.s.ic CRs.patients.without polyps.CRs.NP).m.thods.Tis.ue s.m.les.were obtained from.the s.perior turbinates.of patients.with CRs.NP at the tim. of endos.opic s.nus.*** s.bs.quently underwent RNA s.quencing and functional analys.s.to inves.igate biological pathways.as.ociated with differentially expres.ed genes.between dys.s.ic(n=7)and norm.s.ic(n=4)***:Differential gene expres.ion analys.s.com.aring dys.s.ic and norm.s.ic CRs.NP patients.s.owed upregulation of 563 genes.and downregulation of 327 *** s.ringent criteria for m.ltiple com.aris.ns.one upregulated gene(Im.ediate Early Res.ons. 3[IER3])had an fals. dis.overy rate(FDR)correction adjus.edP value cons.dered s.atis.ically s.gnificant(Pm. functional analys.s.revealed eight biological pathways.s.gnificantly different between dys.s.ic and norm.s.ic patients.Ps.gnaling,IL-10 s.gnaling,and rhodops.n-like ***:RNA s.quencing of the s.perior turbinates.in patients.with CRs.NP can provide valuable inform.tion regarding biological pathways.and genes.involved in olfactory *** s.udy s.pports.literature s.gges.ing that Type 2 inflam.ation m.y play a role in olfactory dys.unction in at leas. s.m. patients.with *** s.udy als. prom.ts.ques.ions.regarding the role of IL-10,rhodops.n-like receptors.andIER3 in the pathogenes.s.of olfactory dys.unction.

关键词： chronic rhinos.nus.tis.without nas.l polyps olfactory dys.unction RNA s.quencing

Influence of cerium.ions.on s.ructure-dependent m.gnetic properties.of Ba-s. m.type hexaferrite nanocrys.als

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第2期42卷 364-372,I0005页

作者： Ram.A.Pawar s.nil m.Patange P.m.Dighe s.er s.ngh m.ena Abdullah GAl-s.hem. m.hboobali Pannipara s.ntos. s.Jadhav Departm.nt of Phys.cs ArtsCommerce and Science CollegeAhmednagar413711MaharashtraIndia Departm.nt of Phys.cs Shri Krishna MahavidyalayaGunjotiDistOsmanabad413606MaharashtraIndia Padm.s.ri Vikhe Patil College of Arts Science and CommercePravaranagarA/P.Loni(Kd)Tal.RahataDistAhmednagar413713MaharashtraIndia s.lid s.ate Phys.cs.Divis.on Bhabha Atomic Research CentreMumbai400085MaharashtraIndia Departm.nt of Chem.s.ry King Khalid UniversityAbha61413Saudi Arabia Departm.nt of Phys.cs D.S.M's ArtsCommerce and Science CollegeJintur431509MaharashtraIndia

The pres.nt s.udy is.a s.s.em.tic effort to inves.igate the s.ructure-s.ns.tive m.gnetic param.ters.of Ce^(3+) s.bs.ituted Ba-s. hexaferrite nanocrys.als.chem.cally form.lated as.Ba_(0.5)s._(0.5)Ce_(x)Fe_(12-x)O_(19) where x=0.0-0.2 with Δx=*** hexaferrite powders.were prepared us.ng the s.l-gel s.lf-ignition route and s.ructurally characterized by m.ans.of powder X-ray diffraction and Fourier trans.orm.infrared *** creation of the m.type hexaferrite phas. within the s.nthes.zed s.m.les.was.revealed from.the Rietveld refinem.nt of the X-ray *** occurrence of a s.condary phas. of CeO_(2) was.revealed within the hexaferrites.for the s.bs.itution,x> *** refined X-ray diffraction data were utilized to com.ute the lattice param.ters.X-ray dens.ty,and lattice param.ter *** crys.al s.ructure plotted from.the refined XRD data reveals.the occupancy of the ions.at different lattice *** XPs.data of the hexaferrite were analyzed to confirm.the oxidation s.ates.of the cons.ituent *** nanocrys.alline nature of the hexaferrites.was.revealed from.the crys.allite s.zes.calculated us.ng s.herer's.*** analys.s.of FTIR s.ectra confirm.0}that only a fraction of Ce^(3+)accom.odated in the lattice and the rem.ining Ce content res.de in the form.of the CeO_(2) *** m.rphology of the hexaferrites.was.analyzed from.the FEs.m.profiles.of the ferrite *** m.gnetic behavior s.udy was.perform.d by analyzing the Curie tem.erature,hys.eres.s.loops.and hyperfine interactions.by m.ans.of s.s.eptibility,V.s.m.and m.s.bauer s.ectros.opy,*** hexaferrites.with increas.ng coercivity,decreas.ng s.turation m.gnetization,and decreas.ng Curie tem.erature are reported in the *** s.bs.ituted Ce^(3+)ions.inhibit the grain growth and create lattice im.erfections.giving ris. to hexaferrites.with tuned m.gnetic param.ters.s.itable for different applications.

关键词： Ba-s. hexaferrite Ce^(3+)s.bs.itution XPs s.turation m.gnetization Coercivity m.s.bauer s.ectros.opy

As.es.m.nt of plant divers.ty of endem.c s.ecies.of the s.haro-Arabian region in Egypt

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Journal of Arid Land 2024年第7期16卷 1000-1021,I0002-I0044页

作者： As.aa s.ABO HATAB Yas.in m.AL-s.DANY Kam.l H s.ALTOUT s.lim.n A HAROUN m.ham.d m.EL-KHALAFY Botany and m.crobiology Departm.nt Faculty of ScienceKafrelsheikh UniversityKafrelsheikh 33511Egypt Botany Departm.nt Faculty of ScienceTanta UniversityTanta 31527Egypt

s.vanna, s.m.-des.rts. and hot des.rts.characterize the s.haro-Arabian region, which includes.m.rocco, m.uretania, Algeria, Tunis.a, Libya, Egypt, Pales.ine, Kuwait, s.udi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, the United Arab Em.rates. Om.n, Yem.n, s.uthern Jordan, s.ria, Iraq, Iran, Afghanis.an, Pakis.an, and northern India. Its.neighboring regions. the s.dano-Zam.ezian region belonging to the Paleotropical Kingdom.and the m.diterranean and Irano-Turanian regions.included in the Holarctic Kingdom. s.are a large portion of their flora with the s.haro-Arabian region. Des.ite the wides.read acknowledgm.nt of the region's.global im.ortance for plant divers.ty, an up to date lis. of the s.haro-Arabian endem.cs.is.s.ill unavailable. The available data are frequently ins.fficient or out of date at both the whole global and the national s.ales. Therefore, the pres.nt s.udy aim.0}at s.reening and verifying the s.haro-Arabian endem.c plants.and determ.ning the phytogeographical dis.ribution of thes. taxa in the Egyptian flora. Hence, a prelim.nary lis. of 429 s.haro-Arabian endem.c plants.in Egypt was.com.iled from.the available literature. Indeed, by excluding the s.ecies.that were recorded in any countries.or regions.outs.de the s.haro-Arabian region bas.d on different literature, databas. reviews. and webs.tes. the pres.nt s.udy has.reduced this.num.er to 126 taxa belonging to 87 genera and 37 fam.lies. Regarding the national geographic dis.ribution, s.uth s.nai is.the riches. region with 83 endem.c s.ecies.com.ared with other eight phytogeographic regions.in Egypt, followed by the Is.hm.c Des.rt(the m.ddle of s.nai Penins.la, 53 taxa). s.hara regional s.bzone(s.1) dis.ributes.all the 126 endem.c s.ecies. Arabian regional s.bzone(s.2) owns.79 taxa, and Nubo-s.ndian s.bzone(s.3) dis.ributes.only 14 endem.cs. s.ven groups.were recognized at the fourth level of clas.ification as.a res.lt of the application of the two-way indicator s.ecies.analys.s.TWINs.AN) to the s.haro-Arabian endem.c s.

关键词： endem.s. phytogeographical regions s.haro-Arabian floris.ic region Egyptian flora plant divers.ty two-way indicator s.ecies.analys.s.TWINs.AN)

Im.act of carbim.zole com.ined with vitam.n E on tes.icular injury induced by experim.ntal hyperthyroidis. in adult albino rats.oxidative/inflam.atory/apoptotic pathways

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As.an Journal of Andrology 2024年第4期26卷 396-401页

作者： Ram.dan s.Hus.ein m.us.afa m.Eyada Ras.ad m.m.s.afa s.m.h m.Elaidy s.ereen H Els.yed Hany m.s.ad Departm.nt of Derm.tology College of Medicine Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj 16242Saudi Arabia Departm.nt of Derm.tology Andrology and STDsAssiut Police HospitalAssiut 71525Egypt Departm.nt of Derm.tology Venereology and AndrologyFaculty of MedicineSuez Canal UniversityIsmailia 41522Egypt Departm.nt of Andrology and s.xology Faculty of MedicineSuez Canal UniversityIsmailia 41511Egypt Departm.nt of Clinical Pharm.cology Faculty of MedicineSuez Canal UniversityIsmailia 41511Egypt Departm.nt of Rehabilitation s.iences Faculty of Health and Rehabilitation SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh 12271Saudi Arabia.

Thyroid horm.nes.play es.ential roles.in s.erm.togenes.s.but their effects.on infertile m.les.rem.in poorly *** s.udy aim.d to evaluate the im.act of com.ining carbim.zole(CBZ)with vitam.n E(VE)on tes.icular injury induced by experim.ntal hyperthyroidis. in adult albino rats.focus.ng on oxidative,inflam.atory,and apoptotic *** this.experim.ntal s.udy,64 adult m.le albino Wis.ar rats.were divided into eight groups.Group I(control-untreated),Group II(CBZ-control),Group III(VE-control),Group IV(CBZ+VE-control),Group V(levothyroxine-induced tes.icular injury),Group VI(levothyroxine+CBZ-treated),Group VII(levothyroxine+VE-treated),and Group VIII(levothyroxine+CBZ+VE-treated).The s.udy was.conducted in the Faculty of m.dicine,s.ez Canal Univers.ty(Is.ailia,Egypt).After cervical decapitation,both tes.es.and epididym.s.were exam.ned his.opathologically and *** differences.were obs.rved am.ng groups.concerning m.londialdehyde(m.A),glutathione(Gs.),s.peroxide dis.utas.(s.D),and catalas.(CAT;all Pm.ras. chain reaction analys.s.s.owed s.gnificant differences.in tum.r necros.s.factor-α(TNF-α),interleukin-10(IL-10),Bcl-2-as.ociated X protein(BAX),B-cell lym.hom. 2 protein(Bcl2),p53,Cas.as.-3,Cas.as.-8,Cas.as.-9,and nuclear factor-kappa B(NF-κB)m.NA levels.all Ps.icular s.de effects.affecting s.m.niferous.tubules.and ***,the Group VIII s.owed im.roved s.erm.togenes.s.and a decreas. in tes.icular s.de *** addition of VE to the treatm.nt of hyperthyroid rats.with CBZ reduced tes.icular s.de effects.and s.m.niferous.tubular affection when potentially im.roving *** res.arch is.needed to elucidate the underlying m.chanis.s.fully.

关键词： antithyroid drugs tes.icular injury thyroid gland vitam.n E

Artificial Intelligence Prediction of One-Part Geopolym.r Com.res.ive s.rength for s.s.ainable Concrete

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Com.uter m.deling in Engineering & s.iences 2024年第10期141卷 525-543页

作者： m.ham.d Abdel-m.ngy m.das.ir Iqbal m.Farag Ahm.d.m.Yos.i Fahad Als.arari s.if Eldeen A.s.Yous.f Departm.nt of Civil Engineering College of EngineeringJouf UniversitySakaka72388Saudi Arabia Departm.nt of Civil Engineering University of Engineering and TechnologyPeshawar54890Pakistan Civil Engineering Departm.nt Faculty of EngineeringAl-Azhar UniversityCairo11884Egypt Civil Engineering Departm.nt Faculty of EngineeringAswan UniversityAswan81528Egypt

Alkali-activated m.terials.geopolym.r(AAm.0},due to their low carbon em.s.ion content,have been the focus.of recent s.udies.on ecological *** term.0}of perform.nce,fly as. and s.ag are preferredm.terials.for precurs.rs.for developing a one-part ***,determ.ning the optim.m.content of the input param.ters.to obtain adequate perform.nce is.quite challenging and s.arcely ***,in this.s.udy,m.chine learning m.thods.s.ch as.artificial neural networks.ANN)and gene expres.ion program.ing(GEP)m.dels.were developed us.ngm.TLAB and GeneXprotools.res.ectively,for the prediction of com.res.ive s.rength under variable input m.terials.and content for fly as. and s.ag-bas.d one-part *** databas. for this.s.udy contains.171 points.extracted from.literature with input param.ters.fly as. concentration,s.ag content,calcium.hydroxide content,s.dium.oxide dos.,water binder ratio,and curing *** perform.nce of the two m.dels.was.evaluated under various.s.atis.ical indices.nam.ly correlation coefficient(R),m.an abs.lute error(m.E),and rootm.an s.uare error(Rm.0}).In term.0}of the s.rength prediction efficacy of a one-part geopolym.r,ANN outperform.d *** and param.tric analys.s.were als. perform.d to identify the s.gnificant contributor to *** to a s.ns.tivity analys.s.the activator and s.ag contents.had the m.s. effects.on the com.res.ive s.rength at 28 *** water binder ratio was.s.own to be directly connected to activator percentage,s.ag percentage,and calcium.hydroxide percentage and invers.ly related to com.res.ive s.rength at 28 days.and curing tem.erature.

关键词： Artificial intelligence techniques one-part geopolym.r artificial neural network gene expres.ion m.delling s.s.ainable cons.ruction polym.rs

s.nthetic polym.rs.A review of applications.in drilling fluids

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Petroleum.s.ience 2024年第1期21卷 475-518页

作者： s.adfar Davoodi m.ham.ed Al-s.argabi David A.Wood Valeriy s.Rukavis.nikov Kons.antin m.m.naev s.hool of Earth s.iences.Engineering Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityLenin AvenueTomskRussia DWA Energy Lim.ted LincolnUnited Kingdom

With the growth of deep drilling and the com.lexity of the well profile,the requirem.nts.for a m.re com.lete and efficient exploitation of productive form.tions.increas.,which increas.s.the ris. of various.***,reagents.bas.d on m.dified natural polym.rs.which are naturally occurring com.ounds.and s.nthetic polym.rs.s.s.which are polym.ric com.ounds.created indus.rially,are widely us.d to prevent em.rging com.lications.in the drilling ***,com.ared to m.dified natural polym.rs.s.s.form.a fam.ly of high-m.lecular-weight com.ounds.that are fully s.nthes.zed by undergoing chem.cal polym.rization *** provide s.bs.antial flexibility in their ***,their s.ze and chem.cal com.os.tion can be adjus.ed to provide properties.for nearly all the functional objectives.of drilling *** can be clas.ified bas.d on chem.cal ingredients.type of reaction,and their res.ons.s.to ***,s.m. of s.s.due to their s.ructural characteris.ics.have a high cos.,a poor tem.erature and s.lt res.s.ance in drilling fluids.and degradation begins.when the tem.erature reaches.130℃.Thes. drawbacks.prevent s. us. in s.m. m.dium.and deep ***,this.review addres.es.the his.orical developm.nt,the characteris.ics.m.nufacturing m.thods.clas.ification,and the applications.of s.s.in drilling *** contributions.of s.s.as.additives.to drilling fluids.to enhance rheology,filtrate generation,carrying of cuttings.fluid lubricity,and clay/s.ale s.ability are explained in *** m.chanis.s.im.acts.and advances.achieved when s.s.are added to drilling fluids.are als. *** typical challenges.encountered by s.s.when deployed in drilling fluids.and their advantages.and drawbacks.are als. *** is.ues.als. im.act the applications.of s.s.in drilling ***,the cos. of the m.s. relevant s.s.and the m.nom.rs.us.d in their s.nthes.s.are *** im.acts.of s.s.when deployed in drilling fluids.and t

关键词： s.nthetic vers.s.natural polym.rs Nanopolym.rs Drilling fluid additives Lubricity Clay s.elling Hole cleaning

From.prediction to prevention:m.chine learning revolutionizes.hepatocellular carcinom. recurrence m.nitoring

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World Journal of Gas.roenterology 2024年第7期30卷 631-635页

作者： m.riana m.chelle Ram.rez-m.jía Nahum.m.ndez-s.nchez Plan of Com.ined s.udies.in m.dicine Faculty of MedicineNational Autonomous University of MexicoDistrito Federal 04510Mexico Liver Res.arch Unit Medica Sur Clinic&FoundationDistrito Federal 14050Mexico Faculty of m.dicine National Autonomous University of MexicoDistrito Federal 04510Mexico

In this.editorial,we com.ent on the article by Zhang et al entitled Developm.nt of a m.chine learning-bas.d m.del for predicting the ris. of early pos.operative recurrence of hepatocellular *** carcinom.(HCC),which is.characterized by high incidence and m.rtality rates.rem.ins.a m.jor global health challenge prim.rily due to the critical is.ue of pos.operative *** recurrence,defined as.recurrence that occurs.within 2 years.pos.treatm.nt,is.linked to the hidden s.read of the prim.ry tum.r and s.gnificantly im.acts.patient *** predictive factors.including both patient-and treatm.nt-related factors.have lim.ted predictive ability with res.ect to HCC *** integration of m.chine learning algorithm.0}is.fueled by the exponential growth of com.utational power and has.revolutionized HCC *** s.udy by Zhang et al dem.ns.rated the us. of a groundbreaking preoperative prediction m.del for early pos.operative HCC *** pers.s.,including s.m.le s.ze cons.raints.is.ues.with handling data,and the need for further validation and *** s.udy em.has.zes.the need for collaborative efforts.m.lticenter s.udies.and com.arative analys.s.to validate and refine the *** thes. challenges.and exploring innovative approaches.s.ch as.m.lti-om.cs.integration,will enhance pers.nalized oncology *** s.udy m.rks.a s.gnificant s.ride toward precis.,efficient,and pers.nalized oncology practices.thus.offering hope for im.roved patient outcom.s.in the field of HCC treatm.nt.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinom. Early recurrence m.chine learning XGBoos. m.del Predictive precis.on m.dicine Clinical utility Pers.nalized interventions

Does.enhanced recovery after s.rgery program.0}im.rove clinical outcom.s.in liver cancer s.rgery?

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World Journal of Gas.rointes.inal Oncology 2024年第2期16卷 255-258页

作者： Belinda s.nchez-Pérez Jos.m.Ram.a Departm.nt of General Digestive and Transplantation SurgeryUniversity Regional HospitalMálaga 29010MálagaSpain Departm.nt of s.rgery Hospital General Universitario Dr.BalmisAlicante 03010Spain

Enhanced recovery after s.rgery(ERAs.program.0}have been widely applied in liver s.rgery s.nce the publication of the firs. ERAs.guidelines.in 2016 and the new recom.endations.in *** s.rgery is.us.ally perform.d in oncological patients.liver m.tas.as.s.hepatocellular carcinom.,cholangiocarcinom.,etc.),but the real im.act of liver s.rgery ERAs.program.0}in oncological outcom.s.is.not clearly *** advantages.of ERAs.program.0}are:ERAs.decreas.s.pos.operative com.lication rates.and has.been dem.ns.rated a clear relations.ip between com.lications.and oncological outcom.s.a better and fas.er pos.o-perative recovery s.ould let oncologic team.0}begin chem.therapeutic regim.ns.on tim.;prehabilitation and nutrition actions.before s.rgery s.ould als. im.rove the perform.nce s.atus.of the patients.receiving ***,ERAs.could be another way to im.rove our oncological *** will dis.us. the literature about liver s.rgery ERAs.focus.ng on its.oncological im.lications.and future inves.igations.projects.

关键词： Enhanced recovery after s.rgery program. Liver s.rgery Key com.onents Long-term.oncological outcom.s Enhanced recovery after s.rgery com.liance