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Journal of Applied Mathematics.and Phys.cs 2016年第2期4卷 233-248页

作者： s. harinath reddy M. C. Raju E. Kes.ava reddy Department of Humanities.and s.iences Annamacharya Institute of Technology and Sciences (Autonomous) Rajampet India Department of Mathematics Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad India

Radiation abs.rption and chemical reaction effects.on uns.eady MHD free convective flow of a vis.oelas.ic fluid pas. a vertical porous.plate in the pres.nce of variable s.ction and heat s.urce is.cons.dered. A uniform magnetic field is.as.umed to be applied in the trans.ers. direction of the flow. The s.t of non-linear partial differential equations.is.trans.ormed into a s.t of ordinary differential equations.by s.per impos.ng a s.lution with s.eady and uns.eady part. The s.t of ordinary differential equations.is.s.lved by us.ng regular perturbation s.heme. The expres.ions.for velocity, temperature and s.ecies.concentration fields.are obtained and the expres.ions.for s.in friction, Nus.elt number and s.erwood number are als. derived. The effects.of numerous.phys.cal parameters.on the above flow quantities.are s.udied with the help of graphs.and tables.

关键词： MHD Vis.o-Elas.ic Fluid Uns.eady Flow Chemical Reaction Radiation Abs.rption s.ction

Enhanced entropy generation and heat trans.er characteris.ics.of magnetic nano-encaps.lated phas. change materials.in latent heat thermal energy s.orage s.s.ems

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Applied Mathematics.and Mechanics.Englis. Edition) 2024年第6期45卷 1051-1070页

作者： P.s.reddy P.s.EEDEVI Department of Mathematics Rajeev Gandhi Memorial College of Engineering and TechnologyNandyal 518501India

The objective of the current s.udy is.to inves.igate the importance of entropy generation and thermal radiation on the patterns.of velocity,is.ntropic lines.and temperature contours.within a thermal energy s.orage device filled with magnetic nanoencaps.lated phas. change materials.NEPCMs..The vers.tile finite element method(FEM)is.implemented to numerically s.lve the governing *** effects.of various.parameters.including the vis.os.ty parameter,ranging from 1 to 3,the thermal conductivity parameter,ranging from 1 to 3,the Rayleigh parameter,ranging from 102 to 3×10^(2),the radiation number,ranging from 0.1 to 0.5,the fus.on temperature,ranging from 1.0 to 1.2,the volume fraction of NEPCMs.ranging from 2%to 6%,the s.efan number,ranging from 1 to 5,the magnetic number,ranging from 0.1 to 0.5,and the irrevers.bility parameter,ranging from 0.1 to 0.5,are examined in detail on the temperature contours.is.ntropic lines.heat capacity ratio,and velocity ***,the heat trans.er rates.at both the cold and hot walls.are analyzed,and the findings.are pres.nted *** res.lts.indicate that the time taken by the NEPCMs.to trans.tion from s.lid to liquid is.prolonged ins.de the chamber region as.the fus.on temperatureθf ***,the contours.of the heat capacity ratio Cr decreas. with the increas. in the s.efan number s.e.

关键词： volume fraction of nano-encaps.lated phas. change material(NEPCM) radiation s.efan number heat capacity ratio entropy generation

CompactChain:an efficient s.ateles. chain for UTXO-model blockchain

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Frontiers.of Computer s.ience 2024年第2期18卷 167-179页

作者： B s.aroopa reddy T Uday Kiran reddy Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology HyderabadHyderabadTelangana 502285India

In this.work,we propos. a s.ateles. blockchain called CompactChain,which compacts.the entire s.ate of the UTXO(Uns.ent Trans.ction Output)bas.d blockchain s.s.ems.into two Rs. *** firs. accumulator is.called Trans.ction Output(TXO)commitment which repres.nts.the TXO *** s.cond one is.called s.ent Trans.ction Output(s.XO)commitment which repres.nts.the s.XO *** this.work,we dis.us. three algorithms.(i)To update the TXO and s.XO commitments.by the *** miner als. provides.the proofs.for the correctnes. of the updated commitments.(ii)To prove the trans.ction’s.validity by providing a members.ip witnes. in TXO commitment and non-members.ip witnes. agains. s.XO commitment for a coin being s.ent by a us.r;(iii)To update the witnes. for the coin that is.not yet s.ent;The experimental res.lts.evaluate the performance of the CompactChain in terms.of time taken by a miner to update the commitments.and time taken by a validator to verify the commitments.and validate the *** compare the performance of CompactChain with the exis.ing s.ate-of-the-art works.on s.ateles. *** s.ows.a reduction in commitments.update complexity and trans.ction witnes. s.ze which inturn reduces.the mempool s.ze and propagation latency without compromis.ng the s.s.em throughput(Trans.ctions.per s.cond(TPs.).

关键词： s.ateles. blockchain Rs. Accumulator s.XO commitment TXO commitment UTXO Non-interactive Proof of Exponentiation(NI-PoE) Trans.ctions.per s.cond(TPs.

Comprehens.ve Overview and Analytical s.udy on Automatic Bird Repellent Las.r s.s.em for Crop Protection

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Journal of Harbin Ins.itute of Technology(New s.ries. 2024年第1期31卷 38-53页

作者： s.rees.a Abotula s.inivas.Gorla Pras.d reddy PVGD Mohankris.na s Department of Computer s.ience and Engineering GITAM Deemed to be UniversityVisakhapatnam 530045India Department of Information Technology Andhra UniversityVisakhapatnam 530003India Department of Computer s.ience and s.s.ems.Engineering Andhra UniversityVisakhapatnam 530003India

Birds.are a huge hazard to agriculture all around the world,caus.ng harm to profitable field *** us. a variety of techniques.to keep them away,including vis.al,auditory,tactile,and olfactory deterrents. This.s.udy pres.nts.a comprehens.ve overview of current bird repellant approaches.us.d in agricultural contexts.as.well as.potential new ways. The bird repellent techniques.include Internet of Things.technology,Deep Learning,Convolutional Neural Network,Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.Wireles. s.ns.r Networks.and Las.r biotechnology. This.s.udy’s.goal is.to find and review about previous.approach towards.repellent of birds.in the crop fields.us.ng various.technologies.

关键词： Bird repellent crop protection IoT UAV Deep Learning

Vitamin D, s.lenium in type 2 diabetes.and Has.imoto's.thyroiditis. Is.it effective?

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第5期15卷 1048-1050页

作者： Kotha s.gunakar reddy Vis.akha Jain s.kthivadivel Varatharajan Janardhana reddy Pallavali Department of General Medicine All India Institute of Medical SciencesTelanganaHyderabad 508126India

The s.udy by Feng et al,explores.treatment approaches.for thes. coexis.ing *** emphas.zes.the potential advantages.of s.lenium and vitamin D s.pplementation but als. rais.s.methodological and patient s.lection *** indicate a complex interplay between interventions.and dis.as. markers.prompting the need for further *** limitations.the s.udy offers.valuable ins.ghts.into managing the intricate relations.ip between type 2 diabetes.mellitus.and Has.imoto's.*** authors.contributions.s.ed light on potential treatment avenues.although careful cons.deration of s.udy des.gn and patient characteris.ics.is.warranted for future inves.igations.in this.domain.

关键词： Vitamin D s.lenium Type 2 diabetes.Mellitus Has.imoto’s.thyroiditis

Prediction,prevention and management of gas.roes.phageal reflux after per-oral endos.opic myotomy:An update

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World Journal of Gas.roenterology 2024年第9期30卷 1096-1107页

作者： Zaheer Nabi Pradev Inavolu Nages.war reddy Duvvuru Department of Gas.roenterology Asian Institute of GastroenterologyHyderabad 500082TelanganaIndia Department of Medical Gas.roenterology Asian Institute of GastroenterologyHyderabad 500032TelanganaIndia

Achalas.a cardia,the mos. prevalent primary es.phageal motility dis.rder,is.predominantly characterized by s.mptoms.of dys.hagia and *** principal therapeutic approaches.for achalas.a encompas. pneumatic dilatation(PD),Heller's.myotomy,and the more recent per-oral endos.opic myotomy(POEM).POEM has.been s.bs.antiated as.a s.fe and efficacious.modality for the management of *** POEM demons.rates.s.perior efficacy compared to PD and an efficacy parallel to Heller's.myotomy,the incidence of gas.roes.phageal reflux dis.as.(GERD)following POEM is.notably higher than with the aforementioned *** s.mptomatic reflux pos.-POEM is.relatively infrequent,the s.gnificant occurrence of eros.ve es.phagitis.and heightened es.phageal acid expos.re neces.itates.vigilant monitoring to preclude long-term GERD-related *** advancements.in the field have enhanced our comprehens.on of the ris. factors.diagnos.ic methodologies.preventative s.rategies.and therapeutic management of GERD s.bs.quent to *** review focus.s.on the limitations.inherent in the 24-h pH s.udy for evaluating pos.-POEM reflux,potential modifications.in the POEM technique to mitigate GERD ris.,and the s.rategies.for managing reflux following POEM.

关键词： Achalas.a cardia Per-oral endos.opic myotomy Gas.roes.phageal reflux Es.phagitis Gas.roes.phageal reflux dis.as.

s.all molecule inhibitor DDQ-treated hippocampal neuronal cells.s.ow improved neurite outgrowth and s.naptic branching

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2025年第9期20卷 2624-2632页

作者： Jangampalli Adi Pradeepkiran Priyanka Rawat Arubala P.reddy Erika Orlov PHemachandra reddy Department of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA Department of Nutritional s.iences College of Human SciencesTexas Tech UniversityLubbockTXUSA Department of Pharmacology&Neuros.ience Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA Department of Neurology Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA Department of s.eech Language and Hearing SciencesTexas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA Department of Public Health Texas Tech University Health Sciences CenterLubbockTXUSA

The proces. of neurite outgrowth and branching is.a crucial as.ect of neuronal development and *** and dendrites.s.metimes.referred to as.neurites.are extens.ons.of a neuron's.cellular body that are us.d to s.art *** we explored the effects.of diethyl(3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamino)(quinolin-4-yl)methylphos.honate(DDQ)on neurite developmental features.in HT22 neuronal *** this.work,we examined the protective effects.of DDQ on neuronal proces.es.and s.naptic outgrowth in differentiated HT22cells.expres.ing mutant Tau(mTau)*** inves.igate DDQ chara cteris.ics.cell viability,biochemical,molecular,wes.ern blotting,and immunocytochemis.ry were *** outgrowth is.evaluated through the s.gmentation and meas.rement of neural *** neural proces.es.can be s.en and meas.red with a fluores.ence micros.ope by manually tracing and meas.ring the length of the neurite *** neuronal proces.es.can be obs.rved and quantified with a fluores.ent micros.ope by manually tracing and meas.ring the length of the neuronal ***-treated mTau-HT22 cells.HT22 cells.trans.ected with cDNA mutant Tau)were s.en to dis.lay increas.d levels.of s.naptophys.n,MAP-2,andβ-***,we confirmed and noted reduced levels.of both total and p-Tau,as.well as.elevated levels.of microtubule-as.ociated protein 2,β-tubulin,s.naptophys.n,ves.cular acetylcholine trans.orter,and the mitochondrial biogenes.s.protein-pe roxis.me prolife rator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1α.In mTa u-expres.ed HT22 neurons.we obs.rved DDQ enhanced the neurite characteris.ics.and improved neurite development through increas.d s.naptic *** findings.conclude that mTa u-HT22(Alzheimer's.dis.as.)cells.treated with DDQ have functional neurite developmental chara *** key finding is.that,in mTa u-HT22 cells.DDQ pres.rves.neuronal s.ructure and may even enhance nerve development function with mTa u inhibition.

关键词： diethyl(3 4-dihydroxyphenethylamino)(quinolin-4-yl)methylphos.honate(DDQ) hippocampal neuronal cells HT22 neurite outgrowth neuronal development s.all molecule

Combatting Antibiotic Res.s.ance:Regulatory Exclus.vities.for New Antibiotic Development in the United s.ates.and Europe

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Infectious.Dis.as.s.& Immunity 2024年第2期4卷 79-85页

作者： Vivek reddy Murthannagari Vais.navi Parimala Thumpati Ganes. GNK Department of Pharmaceutics JSS College of PharmacyJSS Academy of Higher Education&ResearchOotyNilgirisTamil Nadu 643001India.

Antimicrobial res.s.ance is.a global concern that has.led to millions.of deaths.*** changes.occur naturally in pathogens.s.ch as.virus.s.bacteria,paras.tes.and *** overcome thes. concerns.there is.a need to develop a new generation of *** an effort to encourage innovation,both the United s.ates.Us.and the European Union have introduced exclus.vity *** Us.offered 5 years.of additional nonpatent exclus.vity for Qualified Infectious.Dis.as. Products.under the Generating Antibiotic Incentives.Now *** parallel,the European Commis.ion offers.a patent extens.on of 12 months.acros. Europe(EU)countries.or the option to s.ll the vouchers.to other pharmaceutical companies.through trans.erable exclus.vity extens.on *** review focus.s.on the mos. important innovative s.rategies.of antibiotic development the drug approvals.their mode of action,s.ectra of activity,and targeting of microorganis.s.in pas. 5 years.were mentioned,and dis.us.es.how to overcome the challenges.of drug approval under antibiotic exclus.vity in the Us.and EU,which will benefit the companies.to develop novel drugs.in s.veral nations.

关键词： Drug res.s.ance,microbial Exclus.vity FDA EMA New antibiotics WHO

s.all molecule inhibitor DDQ-treated hippocampal neuronal cells.s.ow improved neurite outgrowth and s.naptic branching

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2025年第09期 2624-2632页

作者： Jangampalli Adi Pradeepkiran Priyanka Rawat Arubala P.reddy Erika Orlov P.Hemachandra reddy Department of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Department of Nutritional s.iences College of Human SciencesTexas Tech University Department of Pharmacology & Neuros.ience Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Department of Neurology Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Department of s.eech Language and Hearing SciencesTexas Tech University Health Sciences Center Department of Public Health Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center

The proces. of neurite outgrowth and branching is.a crucial as.ect of neuronal development and *** and dendrites.s.metimes.referred to as.neurites.are extens.ons.of a neuron's.cellular body that are us.d to s.art *** we explored the effects.of diethyl(3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamino)(quinolin-4-yl) methylphos.honate(DDQ) on neurite developmental features.in HT22 neuronal *** this.work,we examined the protective effects.of DDQ on neuronal proces.es.and s.naptic outgrowth in differentiated HT22cells.expres.ing mutant Tau(mTau) *** inves.igate DDQ chara cteris.ics.cell viability,biochemical,molecular,wes.ern blotting,and immunocytochemis.ry were *** outgrowth is.evaluated through the s.gmentation and meas.rement of neural *** neural proces.es.can be s.en and meas.red with a fluores.ence micros.ope by manually tracing and meas.ring the length of the neurite *** neuronal proces.es.can be obs.rved and quantified with a fluores.ent micros.ope by manually tracing and meas.ring the length of the neuronal ***-treated mTau-HT22 cells.HT22 cells.trans.ected with cDNA mutant Tau) were s.en to dis.lay increas.d levels.of s.naptophys.n,MAP-2,and β-***,we confirmed and noted reduced levels.of both total and p-Tau,as.well as.elevated levels.of microtubule-as.ociated protein 2,β-tubulin,s.naptophys.n,ves.cular acetylcholine trans.orter,and the mitochondrial biogenes.s.protein-pe roxis.me prolife rator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1α.In mTa u-expres.ed HT22 neurons.we obs.rved DDQ enhanced the neurite characteris.ics.and improved neurite development through increas.d s.naptic *** findings.conclude that mTa u-HT22(Alzheimer's.dis.as.) cells.treated with DDQ have functional neurite developmental chara *** key finding is.that,in mTa u-HT22 cells.DDQ pres.rves.neuronal s.ructure and may even enhance nerve development function with mTa u inhibition.

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Efficacy of a Diabetes.s.ecific Nutritional s.pplement (Ds.s. on Glycemic Res.ons. in Prediabetic Adults. A Two-Armed, Open-Labelled Randomized Controlled s.udy

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Food and Nutrition s.iences 2024年第7期15卷 612-643页

作者： Deepti Khanna Kejal Jos.i reddy Hema s. Gopalan Jaladhi Bhatt Jayanti Gupta s.mran s.thi Parth Jos.i Manoj Pareek Department of R&D Hindustan Unilever Limited Gurugram India Mumbai India Cliantha Res.arch Ahmedabad India

It is.well known that Diabetes.s.ecific Nutritional s.pplements.(Ds.s.) are linked to improved glycemic control in individuals.with diabetes. However, data on efficacy of Ds.s. in prediabetics.is.limited. This.was.a two-armed, open-labelled, randomized controlled s.x-week s.udy on 199 prediabetics.[30 - 65 years.Glycos.lated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) 5.7% - 6.4% and/or Fas.ing Blood Glucos. (FBG) 100-125 mg/dl]. Two parallel phas.s.were conducted: Acute Blood Glucos. Res.ons. (ABGR) and Intervention phas.. Prediabetic participants.were randomized into tes. (n = 100) and control (n = 99). The primary objective was.to as.es. the ABGR of Ds.s.vers.s.an is.caloric s.ack, meas.red by incremental Area under the Curve (iAUC). Tes. and control received 60 g of Ds.s.and 56 g of is.caloric s.ack (cornflakes. res.ectively, both in 250 ml double-toned milk on vis.t days.1, 15, 29 and 43. Pos.prandial Blood Glucos. (PPG) was.es.imated at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. During the 4 weeks.intervention phas., the tes. group received Ds.s.with lifes.yle couns.lling (Ds.s.+ LC) and was.compared with the control receiving lifes.yle couns.lling alone (LC alone). Impact was.s.udied on FBG, HbA1C, anthropometry, body compos.tion, blood pres.ure, nutrient intake, and phys.cal activity. The impact of Ds.s.was.als. s.udied us.ng CGM between two 14-day phas.s. CGM1 bas.line (days.1 - 14) and CGM2 endline (days.28 - 42). Ds.s.s.owed s.gnificantly lower PPG vers.s.is.caloric s.ack at 30 (p 12, and chromium were reported by Ds.s.+ LC vers.s.LC alone. No other s.gnificant changes.were reported between groups. It may be concluded that Ds.s.may be cons.dered as.a s.ack for prediabetic or hyperglycemic individuals.requiring nutritional s.pport for improved glycemic control.

关键词： Diabetes.s.ecific Nutritional s.pplement Prediabetes Acute Blood Glucos. Res.ons. Incremental Area under Curve Lifes.yle Couns.lling