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Pa.tic.ology 2015年第6期13卷 1-7页

作者： c. Dreys.hultze c. Neugeba.er s. Pa.is.a. Buc. e. Ts.ts.s.s. Heinric. a. Kienle Otto yon Gueric.e Univers.ty Universit~tsplatz 2 D-39106 Magdeburg Germany Ma. Pla.c. Ins.itute for Dyna.ic.2}of c.mplex Tec.nic.0} s.s.ems Sandtorstraabe 1 D-39106 Magdeburg Germanyc Ha.burg Univers.ty of Tec.nology Denickestrae 15 D-21073 Hamburg Germany

c.ntinuous.fluidized bed la.ering gra.ula.ion with externa. produc. c.a.0}ific.1}ion a.d a.s.eve-mill c.c.e c.1} s.ow ins.a.ility in the form of s.lf-s.s.a.ned nonlinea. os.illa.ions.of the pa.tic.e s.ze dis.ribution. In the pres.nt s.udy, the s.a.ility a.d bifurc.1}ion a.a.ys.s.of this.proc.s. is.pres.nted. The underlying proc.s. models.explic.tly a.c.unt for c.mpa.tmenta.iza.ion of the fluidized bed into a.gra.ula.ion a.d a.drying zone, whic. is.a. importa.t fea.ure of ma.y tec.nic.1} proc.s.es. Implic.1}ions.for pla.t opera.ions.a.e dis.us.ed with the help of s.a.ility dia.ra.s.a.0}a.func.ion of zone s.ze, res.denc. time within different zones. the a.dition of externa. s.eds.a.d pa.tic.la. properties.of the s.eve-mill c.c.e.

关键词： Fluidized bed Gra.ula.ion Popula.ion ba.a.c. s.a.ility Bifurc.0}ion

a.terna.ive fuels.a.new field for mine s.rveying

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 2005年第S1期15卷 289-293页

作者： a. Preuβe c. Herzog Ins.itute for Mine s.rveying Mining Subsidence Engineering and Geophysics in Mining (IFM) RWTH Aachen University Wüllnerstr. 2 52062 Aachen GERMANYInstitute for Mine Surveying Mining Subsidence Engineering and Geophysics in Mining (IFM) RWTH Aachen University Wüllnerstr. 2 52062 Aachen GERMANY

Due to the public.s.inc.ea.0}d interes. in renewa.le energies.a.d the “erneuerba.e energien Ges.tz” (eeG) from Februa.y 2000, geotherma. energy a.d other a.terna.ive or renewa.le energies.ga.n more a.d more importa.c.. a.0}fa. a.0}Germa.y is.c.nc.rned, geotherma. energy a.d c.a. bed/mine metha.e a.e c.ns.dered a.0}minera. res.urc.s.a.c.rding to the Germa. mining la.. This.dema.ds.the pa.tic.pa.ion of mine s.rveyors.minera. res.urc.s.ma.a.ers.from the pla.ning to the produc.ion s.a.e a.d even beyond it. The ma.n ta.0}s.tha. ha.e to be fulfilled a.e, a.ong others. a.plic.1}ions.for explora.ion a.d produc.ion lic.nc.s.a.0}well a.0}the eva.ua.ion of the res.urc.’s.potentia.. This.pa.er indic.1}es.the ta.0}s.of mine s.rveyors.minera. res.urc.s.ma.a.ers.in the wide a.ea.of the renewa.le energies.in Germa.y, es.ec.a.ly c.nc.rning the us. of geotherma. energy a.d metha.e.

关键词： mine s.rveying minera. res.urc.s ma.a.ement renewa.le energies geotherma. energy metha.e

a.0}es.ing Nitrogen Fertiliza.ion s.ra.egies.in Winter Whea. a.d c.tton c.ops.in Northern Greec.

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Pedos.here 2012年第5期22卷 689-697页

作者： e. POLYc.RONa.I c. DOUMa.c. GIOURGa.a. LOUMOU Depa.tment of environment University of the Aegean University Hill Xenia A 81100 Mytilene Lesvos (Greece) Depa.tment of Food Tec.nology Technological Educational Institute of Kalamata Antikalamos 24100 Kalamata (Greece)

The ma.a.ement of fertilizer a.plic.0}ion is.c.uc.a. for a.ric.ltura. produc.ion a.d environmenta. s.fety. The objec.ive of this.s.udy wa.0}to a.0}es. the effic.enc. of different fertiliza.ion s.ra.egies. a.plying fertilizers.with a.d without nitrific.0}ion inhibitors.（NIs. in s.lit a.plic.0}ion, in Greec.. The a.0}es.ment c.iteria.us.d were ba.0}d on c.op yield, s.il nitrogen （N） c.nc.ntra.ions.a.d ec.nomic.effic.enc.. For this.purpos. two c.ops.（winter whea. a.d c.tton） were s.lec.ed in order to explore the optimum fertiliza.ion s.ra.egy for ea.h c.op. Three trea.ments.c.mbining fertilizers.with NIs.were tes.ed c.mpa.ed with c.nventiona. fertiliza.ion （c.）. s.ight differenc.s.in the qua.tity a.d the c.mbina.ion of fertilizers.with NIs.a.plied res.lted in va.ia.le effec.s.on c.op yield, s.il N a.d ec.nomic.return. s.lit N a.plic.0}ion of 102 kg ha.（-1）, with ha.f of the tota. a.ount a.plied a. s.eding, res.lted in higher gra.n yield of winter whea., lower NO3-N in s.il a.d higher ec.nomic.return. This.res.lt revea.s.the importa.c. of N a.plic.0}ion a. s.eding in whea. c.op. Fertiliza.ion s.ra.egy with 109.5 kg N ha.（-1） a.d s.lit P a.plic.0}ion res.lted in higher c.tton yield a.d higher ec.nomic.profit. s.lit P a.plic.0}ion s.emed to inc.ea.0} yield, even though it is.not a.c.mmon pra.tis. in the a.ea.

关键词： Mediterra.ea. nitrific.0}ion inhibitors s.lit a.plic.1}ion

a.dyna.ic.two-zone model of c.ntinuous.fluidized bed la.ering gra.ula.ion with interna. produc. c.a.0}ific.0}ion

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Pa.tic.ology 2017年第2期15卷 8-14页

作者： c. Neugeba.er s. Pa.is.a. Buc. e. Ts.ts.s.s. Heinric. a. Kienle Otto yon Gueric.e Univers.ty Universitatsplatz 2 D-39106 Magdeburg Germany Ma. Pla.c. Ins.itute for Dyna.ic.2}of c.mplex Tec.nic.0} s.s.ems Sandtorstraβe 1 D-39106 Magdeburg Germany Ha.burg Univers.ty of Tec.nology Denickestraβe 15 D-21073 Hamburg Germany

a.dyna.ic.two-zone model is.propos.d to a.dres. the forma.ion of gra.ula.ion a.d drying zones.in fluidized bed la.ering gra.ula.ion proc.s.es.with interna. produc. c.a.0}ific.0}ion. The model a.0}umes.a.c.ns.a.t volume for the gra.ula.ion zone, but a.va.ia.le overa.l volume for the fluidized bed to a.c.unt for c.a.0}ified produc. remova.. The model is.us.d to s.udy the effec. of va.ious.proc.s. pa.a.eters.on dyna.ic.2}a.d proc.s. s.a.ility. s.a.ility is.s.own to depend on the s.pa.a.ion dia.eter of produc. remova. a.d the flow ra.e of the injec.ed liquid. a.lower a.d upper ra.ge of s.pa.a.ion dia.eters.with s.a.le proc.s. beha.ior a.e found. In a. intermedia.e ra.ge ins.a.ility in the form of s.lf-s.s.a.ned os.illa.ions.is.obs.rved. The lower s.a.ility bounda.y is.in qua.ita.ive a.reement with rec.nt experimenta. obs.rva.ions.（s.hmidt, Büc., ＆ Ts.ts.s. 2015）; the upper bounda.y wa.0}reported in a.theoretic.0} pa.er by Vrema., Va. La.e, a.d Houns.ow （2009） ba.0}d on a.s.ngle zone model.

关键词： La.ering gra.ula.ion Zone forma.ion Interna. produc. c.a.0}ific.0}ion Popula.ion ba.a.c. modeling s.a.ility a.a.ys.s

s.itc.a.le hydrophobic.hydrophilic.la.er obta.ned onto porous.a.umina.by pla.0}a.enha.c.d fluorina.ion

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s.ienc. c.ina.Tec.nologic.1} s.ienc.s. 2009年第1期52卷 104-110页

作者： a. TRes.a.D c. La.RUGèRe e. DURa.D c. BRIGOULeIX H. a.DRIes.eN Ins.itute of c.ndens.d Ma.ter c.emis.ry of Bordea.x (Ic.c.-c.Rs. University Bordeaux 1 87 Avenue du Dr. A. Schweitzer a.Fa.GeVa.RT NV Septestraat 27

c.nventiona. lithogra.hic.printing proc.s.es.us.ng porous.a.umina.for offs.t a.plic.0}ions.genera.ly us. "wet" routes. Rec.ntly "dry" proc.s.es.ha.e been developed whic. a.e ba.0}d on a.hea.-induc.d hydrophilic.oleophilic.c.nvers.on of one or more la.ers.of the c.a.ing s. tha. a.s.ronger a.finity to-wa.ds.ink or wa.er founta.n is.c.ea.ed a. the expos.d a.ea.0}with res.ec. to the s.rfa.e of the unex-pos.d c.a.ing. Trea.ments.involving rf pla.0}a.enha.c.d fluorina.ion (PeF) c.ns.itute exc.ptiona. tools.for modifying the s.rfa.e properties.of ma.eria.s. Ma.y a.va.ta.es.of thes. tec.niques.c.0} be indeed outlined, when c.mpa.ed to more c.nventiona. methods. room-tempera.ure rea.tions. c.emic.0} modi-fic.0}ions.limited to s.rfa.e only without c.a.ging the bulk properties. pos.ible non-equilibrium rea.-tions. The influenc. of PeF trea.ments.on porous.a.umina.la.er us.d in printing pla.es.ha.0}been tes.ed with va.ious.fluorina.ed ga.0}s.(c.4, c.F8 a.d c.F8) a.d c.a.a.terized by XPs. The hydrophobic.prop-erties.of the fluorina.ed la.er ha.e been deduc.d from c.nta.t a.gle mea.0}rements. Us.ng c.F8 rf-PeF trea.ment, the outmos. s.rfa.e of the hydrophilic.a.umina.s.bs.ra.e us.d for lithogra.hic.printing is.hydrophobized, or in other words. the hydrophilic.s.bs.ra.e is.c.nverted into a.s.pport with hydro-phobic.properties. Onc. being hydrophobized, the s.rfa.e la.er ma. be rendered hydrophilic.us.ng a.hea. puls., thus.giving ris. to s.itc.a.le hydrophobic.hydrophilic.properties.of the ma.eria..

关键词： porous a.umina rf-pla.0}a fluorina.ion offs.t a.plic.0}ions hydrophobic.hydrophilic s.itc.a.le la.er XPs c.nta.t a.gle

On Qua.0}-Reduc.d Qua.ra.ic.Forms

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a.ta.Ma.hema.ic.0}s.nic.0}englis. s.ries 2010年第8期26卷 1425-1448页

作者： e. DUBOIs.c. LeVes.ue eugene Dubois UMR 6138 CNRS Dep. de mathematiques et mecanique BP 5186 U. de Caen Basse-Normandie 14032 Caen France c.a.de Leves.ue CICMA et Departement de mathematiques et de statistique U. Laval Quebec P. Qudbec Canada G1K 7P4

With the help of c.ntinued fra.tions. we pla. to lis. a.l the elements.of the s.t Q△ = {a.2 ＋ bXY ＋ c.2 ： a.b, c.∈Z, b2 - 4a. = △ with 0 ≤ b 〈 √△}of qua.0}-reduc.d qua.ra.ic.forms.of funda.enta. dis.rimina.t △. a.0}a.ma.ter of fa.t, we s.ow tha. for ea.h reduc.d qua.ra.ic.form f = a.2 ＋ bXY ＋ c.2 = （a. b, c. of dis.rimina.t △〉0（a.d of s.gn σ（f） equa. to the s.gn of a., the qua.ra.ic.forms.a.0}oc.a.ed with f a.d defined by {〈a.bu＋c.2,b＋2c..c.},with 1≤σ（f）u≤b/2｜c. （whenever they exis.）, 〈c.-b-2c.,a.bu＋c.2〉 with b/2｜c.≤σ（f）u≤[w（f）]=[b＋√△/2｜c.], a.e a.l different from one a.other a.d build a.s.t I（f） whos. c.0}dina.ity is.#I（f）={1＋[ω（f）],when（2c.｜b,[ω（f）],when （2c.｜b. If f a.d g a.e two different reduc.d qua.ra.ic.forms. we s.ow tha. I（f） ∩ I（g） = Ф. Our ma.n res.lt is.tha. the s.t Q△ is.given by the dis.oint union of a.l I（f） with f running through the s.t of reduc.d qua.ra.ic.forms.of dis.rimina.t △〉0. This.a.lows.us.to deduc. a.formula.for #（Q△） involving s.ms.of pa.tia. quotients.of c.rta.n c.ntinued fra.tions.

关键词： Qua.ra.ic.forms reduc.d forms equiva.enc. of forms c.a.0} numbers qua.ra.ic.fields.c.ntinued fra.tions

es.ima.ion of s.diment s.urc.s.us.ng s.lec.ed c.emic.1} tra.ers.in the Perry la.e ba.0}n,Ka.s.s.Us.

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Interna.iona. Journa. of s.diment Res.a.c. 2009年第1期24卷 108-125页

作者： K. e. JURa.eK a. c. ZIeGLeR Hydrologis. U.S. Geological Survey 4821 Quail Crest Place Lawrence KS USA 66049

The a.ility to a.hieve mea.ingful dec.ea.0}s.in s.diment loa.s.to res.rvoirs.requires.a.determina.ion of the rela.ive importa.c. of s.diment s.urc.s.within the c.ntributing ba.0}ns. In a. inves.iga.ion of s.urc.s.of fine-gra.ned s.diment(c.a. a.d s.lt) within the Perry La.e Ba.0}n in northea.0} Ka.s.s.repres.nta.ive s.mples.of c.a.24}l-ba.k s.urc.s.s.rfa.e-s.il s.urc.s.c.opla.d a.d gra.0}la.d),a.d res.rvoir bottom s.diment were c.llec.ed,c.emic.0}ly a.a.yzed,a.d c.mpa.ed. The s.mples.were s.eved to is.la.e the a.tion a.d a.a.yzed for s.lec.ed nutrients.tota. nitrogen a.d tota. phos.horus.,orga.ic.a.d tota. c.0}bon,25 tra.e elements.a.d the ra.ionuc.ide c.s.um-137(137c.4}. On the ba.0}s.of s.bs.a.tia. a.d c.ns.s.ent c.mpos.tiona. differenc.s.a.ong the s.urc. types.tota. nitrogen(TN),tota. phos.horus.TP),tota. orga.ic.c.0}bon(TOc.,a.d 137c.4}were s.lec.ed for us. in the es.ima.ion of s.diment s.urc.s. To further a.c.unt for differenc.s.in pa.tic.e-s.ze c.mpos.tion between the s.urc.s.a.d the res.rvoir bottom s.diment,c.ns.ituent ra.io a.d c.a.-norma.iza.ion tec.niques.were us.d. c.mputed ra.ios.inc.uded TOc.to TN,TOc.to TP,a.d TN to TP. c.ns.ituent c.nc.ntra.ions.TN,TP,TOc. a.d a.tivities.137c.4} were norma.ized by dividing by the perc.nta.e of c.a.. Thus.the s.diment-s.urc. es.ima.ions.involved the us. of s.ven s.diment-s.urc. indic.0}ors. Within the Perry La.e Ba.0}n,the c.ns.ns.s.of the s.ven indic.0}ors.wa.0}tha. both c.a.24}l-ba.k a.d s.rfa.e-s.il s.urc.s.were importa.t in the a.c.is.n c.unty La.e a.d Ba.24}r c.eek Res.rvoir s.bba.0}ns.wherea.0}c.a.24}l-ba.k s.urc.s.were domina.t in the Mis.ion La.e s.bba.0}n. On the s.le ba.0}s.of 137c.4}a.tivity,s.rfa.e-s.il s.urc.s.c.ntributed the mos. fine-gra.ned s.diment to a.c.is.n c.unty La.e,a.d c.a.24}l-ba.k s.urc.s.c.ntributed the mos. fine-gra.ned s.diment to Ba.24}r c.eek Res.rvoir a.d Mis.ion La.e. Both the s.ven-indic.0}or c.ns.ns.s.a.d 137c.4}indic.0}ed tha. c.a.24}l-ba.k s.urc.s.were domina.t for Perry La.e a.d tha. c.a.24}l-ba.k s.ur

关键词： s.diment s.urc. Tra.er Perry La.e Ka.s.s

c.nc.ptua. des.gn of a. experiment to s.udy dus. des.ruc.ion by a.0}rophys.c.0} s.oc. wa.es

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High Power La.0}r s.ienc. a.d engineering 2018年第3期6卷 9-14页

作者： M. J.-e. Ma.uel T. Temim e. Dwek a. M. a.gulo e X. Bela.c.urt R. e Dra.e c. c. kura.z M. J. Ma.Dona.d B. a. Remington Genera. a.omic. 3550 General Atomics Court San Diego CA 92121 USA s.a.e Teles.ope s.ienc. Ins.itute 3700 San Martin Drive Baltimore MD 21218 USA Obs.rva.iona. c.s.ology La. Code 665 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt MD 20771 USA c.ima.e a.d s.a.e s.ienc. a.d engineering University of Michigan Ann Arbor M148109 USA Depa.tment of Phys.c. University of California Berkeley CA 94720 USA La.renc. Livermore Na.iona. La.ora.ory Livermore CA 94450 USA

a.novel la.ora.ory experimenta. des.gn is.des.ribed tha. will inves.iga.e the proc.s.ing of dus. gra.ns.in a.0}rophys.c.0} s.oc.s. Dus. is.a.ubiquitous.ingredient in the inters.ella. medium(Is.) of ga.a.ies. however, its.evolutiona.y c.c.e is.s.ill poorly unders.ood. es.ec.a.ly s.rouded in mys.ery is.the effic.enc. of gra.n des.ruc.ion by a.0}rophys.c.0} s.oc.s.genera.ed by expa.ding s.pernova.remna.ts. While the evolution of thes. remna.ts.is.fa.rly well unders.ood, the gra.n des.ruc.ion effic.enc. in thes. s.oc.s.is.la.gely unknown. The experiments.des.ribed herein will fill this.knowledge ga. by s.udying the dus. des.ruc.ion effic.enc.es.for s.oc. veloc.ties.in the ra.ge ～10–30 km/s.μm/ns., a. whic. mos. of the gra.n des.ruc.ion a.d proc.s.ing in the Is. ta.es.pla.e. The experiments.foc.s.on the s.udy of gra.n–gra.n c.llis.ons.by a.c.lera.ing s.a.l(～1 μm) dus. pa.tic.es.into a.la.ge(～5–10 μm dia.eter) popula.ion; this.s.mula.es.the a.0}rophys.c.0} s.s.em well in tha. the more numerous. s.a.l gra.ns.impa.t a.d c.llide with the la.ge popula.ion. Fa.ilities.tha. c.mbine the vers.tility of high-power optic.0} la.0}rs.with the dia.nos.ic.c.0}a.ilities.of X-ra. free-elec.ron la.0}rs. e.g., the Ma.ter in extreme c.nditions.ins.rument a. the s.a. Na.iona. a.c.lera.or La.ora.ory, provide a. idea. la.ora.ory environment to c.ea.e a.d dia.nos. dus. des.ruc.ion by a.0}rophys.c.0}ly releva.t s.oc.s.a. the mic.on s.a.e.

关键词： la.ora.ory a.0}rophys.c. s.oc. wa.es dus. des.ruc.ion

Dis.ers.l beha.ior c.rrela.es.with pers.na.ity of a.North a.eric.2} fis.

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c.rrent Zoology 2012年第2期58卷 260-270页

作者： Jos. e. Ra.0}Us.eN Ma.k c. BeLK U.s. Fis. a.d Wildlife s.rvic. Klamath Falls OR 97603 USA Depa.tment of Biology Brigham Young University Provo UT 84602 USA

The proc.s. of dis.ers.l is.determined by the intera.tion of individua. （intrins.c. tra.ts.a.d environmenta. （extrins.c. fa.tors. a.though ma.y s.udies.a.dres. a.d qua.tify dis.ers.l, few eva.ua.e both intrins.c.a.d extrins.c.fa.tors.jointly. We tes. the rela.ive importa.c. of intrins.c.tra.ts.（explora.ion tendenc. a.d s.ze） a.d extrins.c.fa.tors.（popula.ion dens.ty a.d ha.ita. qua.ity） on dis.ers.l of a.medium-s.zed wes.ern United s.a.es.minnow, s.uthern lea.hers.de c.ub Lepidomeda.a.ic.a.. a.genera.ized linea. model with a.binomia. res.ons. wa.0}us.d to determine the proba.ility of individua.s.dis.ers.ng one yea. a.ter ta.ging. Medium-s.zed individua.s.tha. were more prone to explore novel environments.were 10.7 times.more likely to be rec.4}tured outs.de of their origina. c.4}ture a.ea.a.ter a.yea. （dis.ers.l） c.mpa.ed to non-explorer individua.s.of the s.me s.ze c.a.0}. Differenc.s.be- tween explorer c.a.0}ific.4}ions.within the s.a.l a.d la.ge s.ze c.a.0}es.were negligible. Open ha.ita. within 50 m ups.rea. a.s. in- c.ea.0}d the proba.ility of dis.ers.l rela.ive to c.ntrols. Rela.ive loc.4}ion within the s.udy rea.h, a.d popula.ion dens.ty were not s.gnific.4}tly rela.ed to dis.ers.l proba.ilities.of individua.s. Our res.lts.indic.4}e tha. unders.a.ding of pers.na.ity ma. illumina.e pa.terns.of dis.ers.l within a.d a.ong popula.ions

关键词： Tempera.ent Beha.iora. phenotype explora.ion Lepidomeda Pers.na.ity-dependent

GROWTH MORPHOLOGIes.OF a.BINa.Y a.LOY WITH LOW a.Is.TROPY IN DIRec.IONa. s.LIDIFIc.1}ION

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a.ta.Meta.lurgic.0}s.nic.0}englis. Letters. 2007年第4期20卷 258-264页

作者： M.e Li G. c. Ya.g s.hool of Ma.eria.s.s.ienc. a.d engineering Xi＇an Jiaotong UniversityXi＇an 710049 China s.a.e Key La.ora.ory of s.lidific.1}ion Proc.s.ing Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi＇an 710072 China

Two new c.a.0}es.of growth morphologies. c.0}led doublons.a.d s.a.eed, were s.mula.ed us.ng a.pha.0}-field method. The evolution of doublon a.d s.a.eed morphologies.wa.0}obta.ned in direc.iona. s.lidific.0}ion. The influenc. of orienta.ion a.d veloc.ty on the growth morphology wa.0}inves.iga.ed. It wa.0}indic.0}ed tha. doublons.preferred growing with its.c.ys.a.logra.hic.a.is.a.igned with the hea. flow direc.ion. s.a.eed, on the other ha.d, c.uld be obta.ned by tilting the c.ys.a.line a.is.to 45°. s.a.le doublons.c.uld only exis. in a.ra.ge of veloc.ty regime. Beyond this.regime the pa.terns.formed would be uns.a.le. The s.mula.ion res.lts.a.reed with the reported experimenta. res.lts.qua.ita.ively.

关键词： growth morphologies low a.is.tropy pha.0}-field method direc.iona. s.lidific.0}ion