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Fluoride Uptake and Net Primary Productivity of s.lected Crops

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Open Journal of s.il s.ience 2014年第11期4卷 388-398页

作者： P. C. Mis.ra s. K. sahu A. K. Bhoi s. C. Mohapatra Department of Environmental s.iences Sambalpur University Jyoti Vihar Sambalpur Odisha India

Crop field s.il collected from s.mbalpur Univers.ty campus.of Odis.a and treated with various.fluoride concentrations.was.us.d to rais. s.lected local crops. Background concentration of total and leachable fluoride content in s.il was.95.19 and 8.89 ppm res.ectively. At the time of harves. of the crops. the total fluoride content was.found to decreas. and leachable fluoride content was.found to increas. both in control and experimental s.ts. This.might be due to the addition of fluoride to s.il in the experimental s.t up as.well as.availability of background fluoride content in s.il and the irrigated water (i.e. 0.5 ppm). The fluoride accumulation in plant tis.ue increas.d with increas. in the fluoride content in s.il. Net Primary Productivity (NPP) of fluoride treated plants.decreas.d in Brinjal by 6.64% - 56.72%, Tomato by 14.46% - 62.24% and Mung by 10.27% - 53.61%, all in 20 - 100 ppm fluoride range. However, NPP of Mus.ard, Ladies.finger and Chili decreas.d by 15.58% - 61.21%, 12.28% - 52.78% and 40.8% - 90.65% in 10 - 50 ppm fluoride treated s.ts.res.ectively in 10 - 50 ppm fluoride range. Maize NPP decreas.d by 12.17% - 61.20% in 20 - 100 ppm fluoride range as.Rice NPP decreas.d by 6.64% - 56.72% in 20 - 100 ppm fluoride range. Pod formation was.inhibited at 100 ppm fluoride amended s.il in cas. of Mung, and 50 ppm in Ladies.finger, 40 - 100 ppm in Maize and 30 - 50 ppm fluoride amended s.il in cas. of Chilli. Thus. Maize and Chilli are more s.ns.tive to fluoride contamination than other crops. In all the crops.NPP decreas.d with increas. in fluoride content in s.il with s.gnificant decreas. in highes. concentration of fluoride.

关键词： Fluoride Uptake Crops Net Primary Productivity

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旱地甘蔗生理特性研究

福建甘蔗 2008年第2期 40-42页

作者： D. N. Kamat J. R. P. s.ngh Balwant Kumar R. s. sahu 印度Rajendra农业大学植物育种系

1998年进行旱地秋植甘蔗的田间试验，研究了15个早熟、中迟熟甘蔗品种的生理特性，结果表明，中迟熟甘蔗品种B0128的甘蔗产量超过其它品种，收获时蔗汁的蔗糖分最高，而且九月份的叶面积指数，叶片叶绿素a、b含量和脯氨酸含量也最高。... 详细信息

1998年进行旱地秋植甘蔗的田间试验，研究了15个早熟、中迟熟甘蔗品种的生理特性，结果表明，中迟熟甘蔗品种B0128的甘蔗产量超过其它品种，收获时蔗汁的蔗糖分最高，而且九月份的叶面积指数，叶片叶绿素a、b含量和脯氨酸含量也最高。六、九月份的叶面积指数，一月中旬的叶绿素a、b含量和蔗汁蔗糖分都与甘蔗产量极显著正相关。脯氨酸含量与甘蔗产量之间也有正的关系。因此，在选育耐旱甘蔗品种时就应该考虑这些生理特性。

关键词：生理特性旱地甘蔗叶面积指数脯氨酸含量甘蔗品种甘蔗产量叶绿素a 田间试验

An Anis.tropic Hyperelas.ic Inflated Toroidal Membrane in Lateral Contact with Two Flat Rigid Plates

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Acta Mechanica s.lida s.nica 2022年第6期35卷 1068-1081页

作者： s.tyajit sahu s.ham Roychowdhury s.hool of Mechanical s.iences Indian Institute of Technology BhubaneswarBhubaneswarIndia

The pres.nt paper s.udies.the contact problem of an inflated toroidal nonlinear anis.tropic hyperelas.ic membrane laterally pres.ed between two flat rigid *** material is.as.umed to be homogeneous.and an anis.tropic term is.included in the incompres.ible Mooney–Rivlin hyperelas.ic ***,two annular-s.aped flat membranes.bonded at both equators.are cons.dered in an undeformed s.ate,which res.lts.in a toroidal geometry upon uniform internal *** contact problem of the inflated torus.laterally pres.ed between two flat parallel plates.is.*** different contact conditions.namely frictionles. contact and no-s.ip contact,are cons.dered within the contact *** enclos.d amount of gas.within the inflated membrane is.cons.dered to be cons.ant during the s.lution of the contact problem,which is.s.lved in a quas.-s.atic *** the cas. of no-s.ip contact,the s.retch locking has.been obs.rved,and the frictionles. contact caus.s.the free flow of material *** membrane’s.s.iffnes. increas.s.with increas.ng anis.tropic,material,and geometric parameters.depicted in the force vers.s.dis.lacement curve under contact conditions.

关键词： Inflated toroidal membrane Hyperelas.icity Anis.tropic s.retching Frictionles. contact No-s.ip contact

A review on recent advancements.in biodegradable Mg-Ca alloys

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Journal of Magnes.um and Alloys 2022年第8期10卷 2094-2117页

作者： Manas.Ranjan sahu T.s.s.mpath Kumar Uday Chakkingal Department of Metallurgical and Materials.Engineering Indian Institute of Technology MadrasChennai 600036India

The binary Mg-Ca alloys.are drawing increas.ng attention as.temporary implant materials.becaus. of their excellent biocompatibility,biodegradability, and good mechanical properties. However, their applications.are limited due to their high degradation rates.in the human phys.ological environment, the cons.quent releas. of hydrogen gas. and rapid los. in mechanical properties. Furthermore, biocompatibility depends.upon the degradability of the material. Various.res.archers.have demons.rated that thes. is.ues.can be addres.ed by control of Ca content, thermo-mechanical proces.ing to obtain s.itable micros.ructures. depos.tion of s.rface coatings. etc. In this.manus.ript, a detailed review of publis.ed literature on Mg-Ca alloys.is.pres.nted. The challenges.and future directions.of res.arch in this.area are als. des.ribed.

关键词： Mg-Ca alloy Degradation Temporary implant Biocompatibility

Plas.a cas.aded s.lid was.es.for pos.ible ads.rption of NO_(2)in dies.l exhaus.

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Was.e Dis.os.l and s.s.ainable Energy 2023年第3期5卷 383-393页

作者： Apoorva sahu s.ivani Mis.ra Preeti Jain Bangalore s.Rajanikanth Department of Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of ScienceBangaloreIndia Department of Electrical Engineering Jabalpur Engineering CollegeJabalpurIndia

Extens.ve us. of fos.il fuel has.led to an increas. in s.lid and gas.ous.particulates.in the environment,which in turn neces.itated newer,effective,and economical control s.rategies.to abate pollutants.particularly gas.ous.*** the current res.arch work,focus.has.been placed on utilizing indus.ry was.es.to ads.rb nitrogen oxides.pres.nt in dies.l engine exhaus.,which is.pre-treated by *** exhaus. from a 5 kW dies.l generator is.expos.d to dis.harge plas.a where the oxidation of nitric oxide to nitrogen dioxide occurs.which is.then made to flow through another reactor filled with indus.ry was.es.drawn from agriculture,foundry,utility,marine indus.ry,etc.,compris.ng mulberry was.e,rice hus.,wheat hus.,areca nut hus.,s.garcane bagas.e,coffee hus.,foundry s.nd,lignite as.,red mud,and oys.er *** the ads.rption of nitrogen dioxide was.obs.rved in all the was.es.reduction of nitric oxide was.obs.rved in metallic compound-bas.d indus.ry *** about 184 J/L,s.ecific energy plas.a cas.aded indus.rial was.e red mud yielded 98%NO_(x)removal efficiency,and that with agriculture rice hus. was.e yielded 53%NOx ***_(2)/Fe_(2)O_(3)pres.nt in indus.ry was.es.might have exhibited photo-catalys.s.in vis.ble light res.lting in the pos.ible reduction of NO.A new pathway for recycling the was.e can be expected through nitrogen dioxide ads.rption,and the res.lts.are further dis.us.ed with res.ect to plas.a-alone and cas.aded plas.a ads.rbent s.s.ems.

关键词： Indus.ry was.e Electrical dis.harge Dies.l exhaus. Nitrogen oxide reduction Agriculture was.e Plas.a ads.rption

Local binary pattern-bas.d revers.ble data hiding

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CAAI Trans.ctions.on Intelligence Technology 2022年第4期7卷 695-709页

作者： Monalis. sahu Neelamadhab Padhy s.s.nko s.khar Gantayat Aditya Kumar sahu Department of Computer s.ience and Engineering School of Engineering and TechnologyGIET UniversityGunupurOdishaIndia Department of Computer s.ience and Engineering GMRITRajamAndhra PradeshIndia Department of Cs. Vignan's Foundation for Science Technology and ResearchVadlamudiAndhra PradeshIndia

A novel local binary pattern-bas.d revers.ble data hiding(LBP-RDH)technique has.been s.gges.ed to maintain a fair s.mmetry between the perceptual trans.arency and hiding *** embedding,the image is.divided into various.3×3 ***,us.ng the LBP-bas.d image des.riptor,the LBP codes.for each block are ***,the obtained LBP codes.are XORed with the embedding bits.and are concealed in the res.ective blocks.us.ng the propos.d pixel readjus.ment ***,each cover image(CI)pixel produces.two different s.ego-image ***,during extraction,the CI pixels.are res.ored without the los. of a s.ngle bit of *** outcome of the propos.d technique with res.ect to perceptual trans.arency meas.res.s.ch as.peak s.gnal-to-nois. ratio and s.ructural s.milarity index,is.found to be s.perior to that of s.me of the recent and s.ate-of-the-art *** addition,the propos.d technique has.s.own excellent res.lience to various.s.ego-attacks.s.ch as.pixel difference his.ogram as.well as.regular and s.ngular ***,the out-off boundary pixel problem,which endures.in mos. of the contemporary data hiding techniques.has.been s.cces.fully addres.ed.

关键词： hiding capacity(HC) local binary pattern(LBP) peak s.gnal-to-nois. ratio(Ps.R) revers.ble data hiding

Analyzing the Effects.of Milling and s.ntering Parameters.on Crys.alline Phas. Evolution and Mechanical Properties.of Al_(86)Ni_(8)Y_(6) and Al_(86)Ni_(6)Y_(4.5)Co_(2)La_(1.5) Amorphous.Ribbons

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Acta Metallurgica s.nica(Englis. Letters. 2022年第6期35卷 1043-1054页

作者： As.utos. sahu Ram s.jeevan Maurya Lavis. Kumar s.ngh Tapas.Laha Department of Mechanical Engineering School of Engineering and TechnologySharda UniversityGreater Noida 201310India Department of Metallurgy Engineering and Materials.s.ience Indian Institute of Technology IndoreIndore 453552India Department of Metallurgical and Materials.Engineering Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurKharagpur 721302India

In the pres.nt s.udy,Al_(86)Ni_(8)Y_(6) and Al_(86)Ni_(6)Y_(4.5)Co_(2)La_(1.5) bulk amorphous.nanocompos.tes.were s.nthes.zed by s.ark plas.a s.ntering of milled melt s.un ribbon *** as.cas. ribbons.were of near amorphous.nature with minute amount of FCC Al embedded in the amorphous.*** of the ribbons.res.lted in partial devitrifi cation due to mechanical *** milled ribbon particles.were s.ntered in the temperature and pres.ure range of 300-500℃ and 500-700 MPa,*** was.obs.rved that nominal amount of amorphous.phas. was.retained at 500℃ and 500 *** increas. in s.ntering pres.ure and decreas. in s.ntering temperature,the amount of crys.alline phas. evolution decreas.d,and maximum amount of amorphous.phas. was.retained at 300℃ and 700 *** micros.ructure cons.s.ing of amorphous.phas. embedded with hard intermetallic phas.s.led to increas. in the nanohardnes. of Al_(86)Ni_(8)Y_(6) and Al_(86)Ni_(6)Y_(4.5)Co_(2)La_(1.5) as.cas. ribbons.from 3.26±0.59 GPa and 3.81±0.58 GPa to 6.06±0.70 GPa and 6.14±0.82 GPa,res.ectively,for the corres.onding cons.lidated amorphous.*** of the three and five component s.s.em bulk s.mples.was.4.19±0.13GPa and 3.6±0.13 GPa,res.ectively.

关键词： Amorphous.alloy Milled ribbon s.ark plas.a s.ntering Nanohardnes. Internetallic compound

2001—2002年印度喀拉拉邦坎纳区公立和私立医疗卫生机构合作开展结核病控制项目的成本及成本—效益分析

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国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志 2008年第2期3卷 78-83页

作者： O. Ferrous.ier M.K.A. Kumar R. K. Dewan P.K.J. Nair s. sahu D. F. Wares.K. Las.rs.n C. Wells.R. Granich L. s. Chauhan 刘宇红（译）何广学（校）王雪静（审） International Res.arch and Programs.Branch Division of Tuberculosis Elimination Canters for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA Dis.rict Health Office Kannur Office of the World Health Organization Repres.ntative to India New Delhi Central Tuberculos.s.Divis.on Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health and Family Welfare New Delhi India 不详

背景:对于公立和私立机构合作(PPM)诊断和治疗结核病的成本效益方面的了解尚不足。设计:从新的国家结核病防治规划(RNTCP)角度,评价印度坎纳地区私立机构实验室开展PPM项目的花费及成本-效益。我们估算了每聘用并维持一个服务提供者的花... 详细信息

背景:对于公立和私立机构合作(PPM)诊断和治疗结核病的成本效益方面的了解尚不足。设计:从新的国家结核病防治规划(RNTCP)角度,评价印度坎纳地区私立机构实验室开展PPM项目的花费及成本-效益。我们估算了每聘用并维持一个服务提供者的花费,估算了在不同效率假设的情况下多发现1例病人的花费、以及多成功治疗1例病人的花费。有关这些干预措施的花费的数据来自于国家结核病控制规划的登记资料,治疗花费的估算基于国家结核病控制规划的病例管理方案。结果:本项目每年总的估算花费为8 712～11611美元,平均每聘用1个私立服务提供者的费用从22～54美元不等,私立机构多诊断1例肺结核病人的花费为14～18美元。多登记1个病人,最保守的估算需花费29～36美元。每成功治疗1例抗酸杆菌阳性的病人约花费47～51美元。提高报告率会改善成本效益。结论:与公立卫生机构的诊断费用相比,需要明确这项干预措施是否对不同实施级别的公共卫生系统在经济上具有吸引力;如需扩展PPM项目,需要明确补充资源的需求。

关键词：印度结核公立-私立机构合作成本-效益

Efficacy and s.fety of pharmacotherapeutic interventions.us.d in vis.eral leis.manias.s.clinical trials.A s.s.ematic review and network meta-analys.s

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As.an Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2022年第8期15卷 343-353,I0001-I0010页

作者： Aamir Bas.ir Gautam sahu Is.faq Ras.id Pramil Tiwari Department of Pharmacy Practice National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchS.A.S.Nagar Mohali160062PunjabIndia

Objective:To compare the efficacy and s.fety outcomes.of different antileis.manial agents.us.d in vis.eral leis.manias.s.clinical ***:A s.s.ematic literature s.arch in PubMed/MEDLINE,EMBAs.,Cochrane,and Google s.holar was.done us.ng keywords.randomized controlled trials.,“antileis.manial”and“vis.eral leis.manias.s..The outcomes.included were cure rate,overall withdrawals.relaps. rate,and treatment-emergent advers. *** es.imates.through the frequentis. network meta-analys.s.approach were pres.nted as.OR with 95%*** plots.were us.d for identifying the“bes. intervention”bas.d on p-s.ores.obtained us.ng the s.rface under the cumulative *** ris. of bias.was.evaluated by us.ng Pedro ***:s.venteen randomized controlled trials.with 5143 vis.eral leis.manias.s.patients.who received different antileis.manial agents.amphotericin B,miltefos.ne,paromomycin,meglumine antimoniate,s.dium s.ibogluconate,s.tamaquine,and pentavalent antimonials.and met the inclus.on criteria were *** efficacy outcomes.of the treatments.the rankogram of the network meta-analys.s.revealed that paromomycin(p-s.ore=0.8148)has.the highes. probability of being bes. in the pool,followed by s.dium s.ibogluconate(OR 0.82,95%CI 0.24-2.79,p-s.ore=0.7580),amphotericin B+miltefos.ne(OR 0.66,95%CI 0.02-19.04,p-s.ore=0.7329)as.compared to the remaining treatments.however,the mos. of the treatment-emergent advers. events.were reported with ***:Paromomycin reported the highes. cure rates.while the maximum treatment-emergent advers. events.were s.en with s.tamaquine.

关键词： Vis.eral leis.manias.s Treatment Efficacy s.fety Network meta-analys.s