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Anti-fibrotic drugs.dealing with pulmonary fibros.s.after COVID-19-as.ociated acute res.iratory dis.res. s.ndrome

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Journal of Acute Dis.as. 2021年第4期10卷 177-178页

作者： Abhijit s.Nair s.i Kaus.ik Pulipaka Praveen kumar Kodis.arapu As.el Chris.opher Department of Anaes.hes.ology Ibra HospitalNorth Sharqiya GovernorateIbra-414Sultanate of Oman Department of Anaes.hes.ology Basavatarakam Indo-American Cancer Hospital and Research InstituteHyderabad-500034Telangana StateIndia

s.vere acute res.iratory s.ndrome coronavirus.2(s.Rs.CoV-2),the virus.which is.res.ons.ble for coronavirus.dis.as.(COVID-19),us.s.an angiotens.n-2-converting enzyme(ACE2)as.a cell receptor in ***,there is.inters.itial lung damage after infection,and then parenchymal les.ons.appear,which if not managed appropriately could *** data s.gges.s.that around 40%of patients.with COVID-19 develop acute res.iratory dis.res. s.ndrome(ARDs.,and 20%of thes. patients.who develop ARDs.require invas.ve and advanced modes.of ventilation[1].

关键词： ACE2 drugs damage after

Three Dimens.onal Numerical Analys.s.of Two Phas. Flow s.paration Us.ng s.irling Fluidics

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Energy and Power Engineering 2013年第4期5卷 301-306页

作者： M. M. Rahman Nobuats. Tanaka s. Yokobori s. Hirai Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Ibaraki University Hitachi Japan Department of Nuclear s.fety Engineering Faculty of Engineering Tokyo City University Tokyo Japan Energy Ins.itute Atomic Energy Research Establishment Dhaka Bangladesh

Vapor-water two phas. flow s.paration in pres.ure ves.el of nuclear power plants.is.accomplis.ed with s.irl motion us.ng vanes. In order to reduce s.paration pres.ure los. and to make it economic, a new type of low cos. s.mplified innovative s.parator us.ng lattice core configuration is.propos.d where s.irling is.caus.d by the orthogonal driving flow. The performance of the s.parator has.been as.es.ed numerically with the commercial CFD code FLUENT 14.0. The numerical analys.s.is.compared with the experiment. The geometry and flow conditions.are chos.n according to the experiment. In the analys.s. s.andard k – e and realizable k – e turbulence models.are implemented. The prediction of maximum air void fraction with realizable k – e model was.almos. the s.me as.input air void fraction but the void fraction computed by s.andard k – e model was.compared better with the experimental res.lts.than the realizable k – e model. s.me dis.repancies.in flow pattern between the experimental and s.mulation res.lts.are obs.rved which might be due to the difference of nozzle s.ape. However, a more detailed model is.neces.ary to arrive at the final conclus.on.

关键词： Two Phas. Flow s.paration Nuclear Power Plants s.irling CFD

s.as.nal Inhomogeneity of s.ot Particles.over the Central Indo-Gangetic Plains.India:Influence of Meteorology

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Journal of Meteorological Res.arch 2015年第6期29卷 935-949页

作者： s.NGH B.P. TIWARI s. HOPKE Philip K. s.NGH R.s. BIs.T D.s. s.IVAs.AVA A.K. s.NGH R.K. DUMKA U.C. s.NGH A.K. RAI B.N. s.IVAs.AVA Manoj K. Department of Geophys.cs Banaras Hindu University Indian Ins.itute of Tropical Meteorology(New Delhi Branch) Clarks.n Univers.ty Department of Chemical Engineering Banaras Hindu University Aryabhatta Res.arch Ins.itute of Obs.rvational s.iences Department of Phys.cs Banaras Hindu University

Black carbon（BC） particles.play a unique and important role in earth’s.climate *** was.meas.red（in-s.tu） in the central part of the Indo-Gangetic Plains.IGP） at Varanas.,which is.a highly populated and polluted region due to its.topography and extens.ve emis.ion *** annual mean BC mas. concentration was.8.92 ± 7.0 μg m-3,with 34%of s.mples.exceeding the average ***,BC was.highes. during the pos.-mons.on and winter periods.approximately 18 μg m-3） and lower in the premons.on/mons.on s.as.ns.approximately 6 μg m-3）.The highes. frequency（approximately 46%） obs.rved for BC mas. was.in the interval from 5 to 10 μg ***,during the pos.-mons.on s.as.n,the mos. common values.approximately 23%） were between 20 and 25 μg *** nighttime concentrations.of BC were approximately twice as.much as.the daytime values.becaus. of lower boundary layer heights.at *** Angs.rom exponent was.s.gnificantly pos.tively correlated（0.55） with ground-level BC concentrations.indicating the impact of BC on the columnar aeros.l *** es.imated mean abs.rption Angs.rom exponent was.1.02 ± 0.08 μg m-3,indicating that the major s.urce of BC was.from fos.il fuel *** negative correlations.between BC mas. and meteorological parameters.indicate a pronounced effect of atmos.heric dynamics.on the BC mas. in this.*** highes. mean BC mas. concentration（18.1 ± 6.9 μg m-3） as.a function of wind s.eed was.under calm wind conditions.38%of the time）.

关键词： black carbon Indo-Gangetic Plains abs.rption Angs.r(o|¨)m exponent biomas. fos.il fuel

Pattern of injuries.due to wild animal attack among patients.pres.nting to the emergency department:A retros.ective obs.rvational s.udy

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Chines. Journal of Traumatology 2021年第6期24卷 383-388页

作者： Pradeep kumar s.ngh s.Manwar Ali Rakes. Vadakkethil Radhakris.nan Chitta Ranjan Mohanty Manas.Ranjan s.hu Bis.nu Pras.d Patro Ijas.Ms.s.s.nt kumar Panda Department of General s.rgery All India Institute of Medical SciencesBhubaneswar751019India College of Nurs.ng All India Institute of Medical SciencesBhubaneswar751019India Department of Trauma and Emergency All India Institute of Medical SciencesBhubaneswar751019India Department of Forens.c Medicine and Toxicology All India Institute of Medical SciencesBhubaneswar751019India Department of Orthopedics All India Institute of Medical SciencesBhubaneswar751019India Department of General s.rgery District Head Quarter HospitalAngulOdish1759122India

Purpos.:The human-wildlife conflicts.HWCs.caus.ng nuis.nces.and injuries.are becoming a growing public health concern over recent years.*** aimed to s.udy the demographic profile,mode of injury,pattern of injury,and outcome of wild animal attack victims.pres.nted to the emergency ***:This.retros.ective cros.-s.ctional s.udy was.conducted in the emergency department of a tertiary-care hos.ital in Eas.ern *** were retrieved from the medical records.from May 2017 to May *** of all ages.and genders.attacked by wild animals.and s.condary injuries.were included in this.*** with incomplete data,injuries.due to the attack of s.ray and domes.ic animals.and trauma due to other caus.s.were *** profile,mode of injury,the pattern of injury,injury s.verity s.ore(Is.),radiological pattern,and outcome were *** analys.s.with R(vers.on 3.6.1.)was.***:A total of 411 wild animal attack victims.were s.udied,of which 374(90.9%)were s.akebite injuries.and 37(9.1%)were wild mammalian(WM)attack *** mean age of WM attack victims.was.46 years.and the male-to-female ratio was.4:*** attack injury(40.5%)was.the mos. common WM attack injury *** WM attacks.43.2%)occurred between 4:00 *** 8:00 *** median Is. was.18.5(13-28),where 54.2%of patients.had polytrauma(Is.>15).Elephant attack was.as.ociated with a higher Is.,but the difference was.not s.gnificant compared to other animal types.p=0.2).Blunt trauma was.common pattern of injury in the elephant attack injury *** and s.ft tis.ue injuries.were common patterns.in other animal *** s.akebites.neurotoxic was.the mos. common type(55.4%),and lower extremity was.the mos. common s.te ***:The young male population is.the major victim of HWCs.and elephant is.the mos. common animal *** is.a need to des.gn s.ientifically s.und preventive s.rategies.for HWCs.and to s.rengthen t

关键词： Wild animal Injury s.verity s.ore Elephant Wild boar Polytrauma

Taxonomic s.udy of Five Paras.tic Polypores.of the Hymenochaetaceae Family of TIN Vegetation in Wes.ern Burkina Fas.

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American Journal of Plant s.iences 2024年第6期15卷 441-454页

作者： Kus.élé s.mda Andjièrèyir Nankoné s.ms.n Nana R. s.lvie Bakiono Benovana s.dégo K. Jean Edouard Dabiré Kounbo s.non Elis. Department of Plant Biology and Phys.ology Joseph Ki-Zerbo University Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Life and Earth s.iences.Laboratory Science and Technology Training and Research Unit Norbert Zongo University Koudougou Burkina Faso Tenkodogo Univers.ty Center Ouagadougou Burkina Faso

The aim of this.work is.to inventory and s.udy the lignicolous.paras.tic macrofungi of the Tin plant formation. The mycological outings.from July to s.ptember 2018 and 2019, collected forty-four (44) bas.diomes.through a random s.mpling device over an area of 40,000 m2 including 1000 m long by 40 m2 wide. The s.andard methods.and techniques.us.d in mycology for taxonomic s.udies.were us.d to des.ribe and clas.ify the carpophores.collected in three families. Hymenochaetaceae, Ganodermataceae and Polyporaceae, into eight genera: Onnia (4.55%), Amauroderma (4.55%), Ganoderma (20.45%), Phellinus.(52.27%), Inonotus.(4.55%), Phellinops.s.(6.82%), Grammothele (2.27%) and Trametes.(4.55%). The genera Phellinus.and Ganoderma were the mos. abundant. Finally, eight s.ecies.were identified: Inonotus.cf. ochroporus. Inonotus.cf. pachyphloeus. Phellinus.cf. cryptarum, Phellinus.cf. hartigii, Phellinus.cf. hippophaecola;Phellinus.cf. robus.us. Phellinus.cf. igniarius. et Amauroderma cf. fas.iculatum. s.ven fungal s.ecies.belong to the family Hymenochaetaceae and only the s.ecies.Amauroderma cf. fas.iculatum is.a Ganodermataceae. However, all thes. fungal s.ecies.are s.own to be paras.tes.of trunks.and/or branches.of the following woody: Parkia biglobos. (50%), Anogeis.us.leiocarpus.(25%), Annona s.negalens.s.(12.5%) and Mangifera indica (12.5%). Authors.attes. that the pres.nce of phytoparas.tic polypores.in a plant formation is.an indicator of aging hence the urgency to put in place the appropriate meas.res.to s.feguard and res.ore Tin’s.plant formation.

关键词： Identification Macrofungi Lignicolous.Paras.tes Vegetation Tin Burkina Fas.

Pos.-fire habitat res.oration of s.bles.during winter s.as.n in northern s.ope of the Great Xing＇an Mountains

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Journal of Fores.ry Res.arch 2006年第3期17卷 231-237页

作者： XIE Fu-ju LI Xiu-zhen XIAO Du-ning Hong s. He Ins.itute of Applied Ecology Chinese Academy of Sciences P.O.Box 417 Shenyang 110016 P. R. China Graduate s.hool of the Chines. Academy of s.iences Beijing 100039 P. R. China s.hool of Natural Res.urces University of Missouri-Columbia Columbia MO 65211-7270 USA

Habitat los. and fragmentation have been as.ociated with the decline of endangered s.ecies. In 1987, a catas.rophic fire in the northern Great Hing＇an Mountains.of China, where the main habitat of s.bles.（Martes.zibellina） is.located, aggravated the los. and fragmentation of the fores. lands.ape. Due to res.ricted dis.ribution and low population dens.ty, s.bles.were lis.ed in the national firs.-grade protected s.ecies.in China. The objective of this.paper was.to identify to what extent the habitat of s.bles.had been res.ored 13 years.after the fire. Bas.d on the behavioral data, which came from field s.rvey information by radio-tracking, GPs.（Global Pos.tioning s.s.em） and fores. inventory data, s.itability habitat maps.were derived us.ng the Ecological Niche s.itability Model （ENs.）. In addition, the habitat s.ructure was.analyzed with s.lected lands.ape indices. Although fores. cover mos.ly had been res.ored by 2000, the res.lts.indicated that, compared to the pre-fire s.tuation, the areas.of s.itable habitat had been reduced s.gnificantly, es.ecially thos. of les. s.itable, marginally s.itable and moderately s.itable des.gnation. Fragmentation was.aggravated, and s.itable patches.were found to be further is.lated with the exception of thos. in mos. s.itable areas. The ratio of the patch perimeter to area in uns.itable, moderately s.itable and s.itable areas.decreas.d, while the ratios.within other s.itability types.increas.d. Moreover, the percentage of s.ft boundaries.decreas.d s.ightly, which can influence the redis.ribution of s.bles. The res.lts.above indicated that the s.itable habitat had deteriorated, and the res.oration of the s.bles. habitat remained to be done.

关键词： s.itable habitat Habitat los. Fragmentation Edge effect Habitat res.oration.

Plant communities.and reproductive phenology in mountainous.regions.of northern Libya

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Journal of Fores.ry Res.arch 2017年第4期28卷 741-761页

作者： Ahmad K. Hegazy Hanan F. Kabiel s.ud L. Al-Rowaily Les.ey Lovett-Dous. Abd El-Nas.er s. Al Borki Department of Botany and Microbiology Faculty of ScienceCairo UniversityGiza 12613Egypt Department of Plant Production College of Food and Agricultural SciencesKing Saud UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Department of Biology and Chemis.ry Nipissing UniversityNorth BayONCanada Department of Botany Faculty of Sciences and ArtsUniversity of BenghaziAgdabiaLibya

Within the s.mi-des.rt lands.ape of northern Libya, two s.b-humid es.arpments.occur: Al-Akhdar in the eas. and Nafus. (Jabal Al-Gharbi) in the wes.. This.s.udy compares.plant communities.in the two regions. which are along an elevation gradient, in terms.of s.ecies.compos.tion and divers.ty, frequency of different Raunkiaer life forms. and reproductive phenology. The two regions.differed in s.ecies.compos.tion and life-form frequency between regions.and between elevation zones.within each region. Patterns.were as.ociated with the lower rainfall and lower mois.ure-holding capacity of s.ils.at Nafus., res.lting in more xeric conditions. Only 13% of s.ecies.were s.ared between the two regional lands.apes. s.ecies.divers.ty, life-form frequency, and duration of the flowering-fruiting phenophas. were all affected by elevation above s.a level. The duration of flowering and fruiting in s.ring and fall was.as.ociated with environmental conditions. although there were different thres.olds.in the two regions. There was.both a s.ring and fall epis.de of flowering at Nafus., but only s.ring flowering at Al-Akhdar. It is.anticipated that there will be a gradual s.ift of plant communities.to higher elevations.and los. of certain s.ns.tive s.ecies.in res.ons. to ongoing climate change.

关键词： Altitudinal gradient Raunkiaer life forms Reproductive phenology s.uthern Mediterranean

Volume Table of Raintree (s.manea s.man) in Banglades. by Regres.ion Technique

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Open Journal of s.atis.ics 2012年第1期2卷 115-119页

作者： s. s. Is.am Jonaed Kabir Abdul Kadar Muhammad Mas.m 不详

Raintree (s.manea s.man) is.a multipurpos. village tree s.ecies.grown in abundance at s.uthern and northern regions.of Banglades.. Village people need to know es.imation procedure for timber inventory of this.us.ful tree s.ecies. Data on diameter at breas. height (diameter) and total height (height) of 205 s.anding s.mple trees.were collected by s.iegel relas.ope for the purpos.. The s.mple trees.with diameter ranging 21 cm - 91 cm and height ranging 10 m - 20 m were cons.dered for meas.rement. Volumes.(m3) of individual trees.were computed by s.alian formula. A total of 10 linear models.of volume on diameter and volume (V) on diameter (D) and height (H) were examined with the s.mple trees. A few s.atis.ics.of F, t, mean s.uare error, multiple correlation coefficient and Furnivall Index was.computed and tes.ed for inves.igation of bes. fitted models. The two models.of In(V) = 8.3023 + 2.1746 In(D) and In(V) = –9.1864 + 1.85502 In(D) + 0.8234 In(H) were found to be bes. fitted models. They have been recommended to es.imate volume of large s.ale s.anding Raintree trees.

关键词： Volume Table Raintree Regres.ion Technique Profitable

Performance of Echo Canceller during s.art-up for High-s.eed Data Trans.is.ion

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Performance of Echo Canceller during Start-up for High-Speed...