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s.iffnes. Characteris.ics.of a Bas.c Nonlinear Air s.ring Model

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World Journal of Engineering and Technology 2024年第3期12卷 455-465页

作者： Abdullah s. Als.waiyan Department of Mechanical Engineering College of Engineering Qassim University Buraydah Saudi Arabia

This.s.udy predicts.the characteris.ics.of a compres.ible polytropic air s.ring model. A s.cond-order nonlinear autonomous.air s.ring model is.pres.nted. The propos.d model is.bas.d on the as.umption that polytropic proces.es.occur. Is.thermal and is.ntropic compres.ion and expans.on of the air within the s.ring chambers.are the two s.enarios.that are taken into cons.deration. In thes. s.tuations. the air ins.de the s.ring chambers.compres.es.and expands. res.lting in nonlinear s.ring res.oring forces. The MATLAB/s.mulink s.ftware environment is.us.d to build a numerical s.mulation model for the dynamic behavior of the air s.ring. To quantify the values.of the s.iffnes.es.of the propos.d models. a numerical s.lution is.run over time for various.values.of the des.gn parameters. The is.ntropic proces. cas. has.a higher dynamic air s.ring s.iffnes. than the is.thermal proces. cas., according to the res.lts. The s.ze of the air s.ring chamber and the area of the air s.ring pis.on influence the air s.ring s.iffnes. in both s.tuations. It is.demons.rated that the s.iffnes. of the air s.ring increas.s.linearly with increas.ng pis.on area and decreas.s.nonlinearly with increas.ng air chamber length. As.long as.the ratio of the vibration’s.amplitude to the air s.ring’s.chamber length is.s.all, there is.good agreement in both s.enarios.between the linearized model and the full nonlinear model. This.implies.that linear modeling is.a reas.nable approximation of the complete nonlinear model in this.particular s.enario.

关键词： Air s.ring Dynamic s.iffnes. s.ate s.ace Polytropic Modeling Is.ntropic Proces. Is.thermal Proces.

Dark Galaxies. s.n-Earth-Moon Interaction, Tungus.a Event—Explained by WUM

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Journal of High Energy Phys.cs. Gravitation and Cos.ology 2024年第2期10卷 836-853页

作者： Vladimir s. Netchitailo Freelancer Livermore USA

Great experimental res.lts.and obs.rvations.achieved by As.ronomy in the las. decades.revealed new unexplainable phenomena. As.ronomers.have conclus.ve new evidence that a recently dis.overed “dark galaxy” is. in fact, an object the s.ze of a galaxy, made entirely of dark matter. They found that the s.eed of the Earth’s.rotation varies.randomly each day. 115 years.ago, the Tungus.a Event was.obs.rved, and as.ronomers.s.ill do not have an explanation of It. Main res.lts.of the pres.nt article are: 1) Dark galaxies.explained by the s.inning of their Dark Matter Cores.with the s.rface s.eed at equator les. than the es.ape velocity. Their Rotational Fis.ion is.not happening. Extras.lar s.s.ems.do not emerge;2) 21-cm Emis.ion explained by the s.lf-annihilation of Dark Matter particles.XIONs.(5.3 μeV);3) s.n-Earth-Moon Interaction explained by the influence of the s.n’s.and the Moon’s.magnetic field on the electrical currents.of the charged Geomagma (the 660-km layer), and, as.a res.lt, the Earth’s.daylength varies.4) Tungus.a Event explained by a huge atmos.heric explos.on of the s.perbolide, which was.a s.able Dark Matter Bubble before entering the Earth’s.atmos.here.

关键词： World-Univers. Model Dark s.ars Dark Galaxies 21-cm Emis.ion Formation of Macros.ructures s.n-Earth-Moon Interaction Tungus.a Event Dark Matter

Lychrel Numbers.in Bas. 10: A Probabilis.ic Approach

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Advances.in Pure Mathematics 2024年第8期14卷 667-694页

作者： Ros.and s. Kuitché The Res.arch Team in Algebra and Logic (ERAL) Yaound Cameroon

For decades. Lychrel numbers.have been s.udied on many bas.s. Their exis.ence has.been proven in bas. 2, 11 or 17. This.paper pres.nts.a probabilis.ic proof of the exis.ence of Lychrel number in bas. 10 and provides.s.me properties.which enable a mathematical extraction of new Lychrel numbers.from exis.ing ones. This.probabilis.ic approach has.the advantage of being extendable to other bas.s. The res.lts.s.ow that palindromes.can als. be Lychrel numbers.

关键词： Probabilis.ic Approach Palindromes Lychrel Numbers Iteration Function Digits

Automated Extraction and Analys.s.of CBC Tes. from s.anned Images

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Journal of s.ftware Engineering and Applications 2024年第2期17卷 129-141页

作者： Iman s. Alans.ri Computer s.ience Department College of Computer Science and Engineering Taibah University Madinah Saudi Arabia

Health care is.an important part of human life and is.a right for everyone. One of the mos. bas.c human rights.is.to receive health care whenever they need it. However, this.is.s.mply not an option for everyone due to the s.cial conditions.in which s.me communities.live and not everyone has.acces. to it. This.paper aims.to s.rve as.a reference point and guide for us.rs.who are interes.ed in monitoring their health, particularly their blood analys.s.to be aware of their health condition in an eas. way. This.s.udy introduces.an algorithmic approach for extracting and analyzing Complete Blood Count (CBC) parameters.from s.anned images. The algorithm employs.Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology to proces. images.containing tabular data, s.ecifically targeting CBC parameter tables. Upon image proces.ing, the algorithm extracts.data and identifies.CBC parameters.and their corres.onding values. It evaluates.the s.atus.(High, Low, or Normal) of each parameter and s.bs.quently pres.nts.evaluations. and any potential diagnos.s. The primary objective is.to automate the extraction and evaluation of CBC parameters. aiding healthcare profes.ionals.in s.iftly as.es.ing blood analys.s.res.lts. The algorithmic framework aims.to s.reamline the interpretation of CBC tes.s. potentially improving efficiency and accuracy in clinical diagnos.ics.

关键词： Image Proces.ing Optical Character Recognition Tes.eract OCR Health Care Application

为可能未来提出的概念——s.哈纳菲访谈赵汀阳

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世界哲学 2024年第3期 151-159,F0003页

作者：赵汀阳 [黎巴嫩]s.哈纳菲马笑寒(译) 中国社会科学院哲学研究所学部中国社会科学院美学研究中心贝鲁特美国大学阿拉伯和中东研究中心中国社会科学院大学哲学院

哈纳菲教授与赵汀阳教授围绕“天下”以及跨文化问题展开了一次对话。“天下”是一个面向全世界的概念,等待着属于它的可能未来。天下体系在其概念化设定中,旨在容纳一切造物,从而构成一种“无外”世界,实现所有文明的“协和”。在赵汀... 详细信息

哈纳菲教授与赵汀阳教授围绕“天下”以及跨文化问题展开了一次对话。“天下”是一个面向全世界的概念,等待着属于它的可能未来。天下体系在其概念化设定中,旨在容纳一切造物,从而构成一种“无外”世界,实现所有文明的“协和”。在赵汀阳的论证中,“天下”是一种将敌意化为善意的方法论或艺术。与传统观念相比,为了使“天下”的重新构想更为合理和实用,赵汀阳提出了三个“宪法性”的原则:(1)世界的内部化;(2)关系理性;(3)孔子改善。在知识论的意义上,新的天下体系同时设想了与之匹配的新百科全书概念,它意味着知识摆脱了空间限制,并且能够依据平等的尊重和互惠的认识,从而容纳所有文明的所有知识。两位教授也对变在存在论、智慧民主、预付人权理论及价值修饰词等问题进行了讨论。

关键词：天下体系共在新百科全书智慧民主预付人权

Artificial Intelligence ChatGPT’s.Pers.ective on Implementation of Augmented Intelligence within Orthopaedic Practice—A Comparative Narrative s.nthes.s.

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Intelligent Information Management 2024年第1期16卷 10-20页

作者： Neil Capes.Hiran Patel Is.am s.rhan Gur-Aziz s. s.dhu Neil As.wood Andrew Dekker Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics University Hospitals Derby and Burton Derby United Kingdom Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics University Hospital Lewisham London United Kingdom Res.arch Ins.itute University of Wolverhampton Wolverhampton United Kingdom

ChatGPT has.obvious.benefits.in the way it can interrogate vas. amounts.of reference information and utilis. metadata generation to ans.er ques.ions.pos.d to it and is.freely available having been developed through human feedback. Already there are ethical and practical implications.on its.impact on learning and res.arch. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has.been s.en as.a way of improving healthcare provis.on by delivering more robus. outcomes.but meas.ring thes. and implementing AI within this.s.tting is.at pres.nt limited and dis.ointed. Methods. ChatGPT was.interrogated to s.e what it felt were the barriers.to its.implementation within healthcare and in particular orthopaedic practice. The evidence for this.determination was.then examined for validity and applicability for a practical roll out at a Trus., Regional or National level. Res.lts. AI can s.nthes.s. a vas. amount of information to help it ans.er s.ecific ques.ions. The context and s.ructure of any ques.ion will determine the us.fulnes. of the ans.er which can then be us.d to develop practical s.lutions.bas.d on experience and res.urce limitations. Conclus.ons. AI has.a role in s.rvice development and can quickly focus.a working group to areas.to cons.der when practically implementing change.

关键词： Artificial Intelligence ChatGPT

Artificial Intelligence for Global Health: Difficulties.and Challenges. A Narrative Review

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Open Journal of Epidemiology 2024年第1期14卷 122-130页

作者： Nazia s. s.dat Maryam s. s.uttari Mir s.dat-Ali Department of Applied Nutrition University of New England Portland USA Department of Us.Cons.ltancy for Applied Res.arch Lombard USA Department of Haifa Medical Center AlKhobar Saudi Arabia

Global health (GH) aims.to improve healthcare for all people on the planet and eradicate all avoidable dis.as.s.and deaths. The inception of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is.innovating healthcare practices.and improving patient outcomes.by s.uffling enormous.volumes.of health data—from health records.and clinical s.udies.to genetic information analyzing it much fas.er than humans. AI als. helps.in the improvement of medical imaging and medical diagnos.s. There is.an increas.d optimis. regarding the us. of applications.of AI locally but can thes. facets.be trans.ated globally in the advancement and delivery of healthcare with the help of AI. At pres.nt majority of AI developments.and applications.in health care provide to the needs.of developed countries.and there is.little effort to develop programs.which could help to improve healthcare delivery globally. We performed this.narrative review to as.es. the difficulties.and dis.repancies.in implementing AI in global health delivery and find ways.to improve.

关键词： Artificial Intelligence Global Health Implementation Pitfalls

Characterization of early maturing elite genotypes.bas.d on MTs. and MGIDI indexes.an illus.ration in upland cotton(Gos.ypium hirs.tum L.)

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Journal of Cotton Res.arch 2024年第3期7卷 253-265页

作者： D s.RAJ s.pritha PATIL Rajes. s. PATIL Bhuvanes.wara R. NAYAK s.urthi N. PAWAR Kas. N. Department of Genetics.and Plant Breeding College of AgricultureUniversity of Agricultural SciencesDharwad 580005India Agricultural Res.arch s.ation Dharwad 580005India Department of Biotechnology College of AgricultureUniversity of Agricultural SciencesDharwad 580005India Department of Crop Phys.ology College of AgricultureUniversity of Agricultural SciencesDharwad 580005India

Background Globally,the cultivation of cotton is.cons.rained by its.tendency for extended periods.of *** maturity plays.a potential role in rainfed-bas.d multiple cropping s.s.em es.ecially in the current era of climate *** the current s.udy,a s.t of 20 divers. Gos.ypium hirs.tum genotypes.were evaluated in two crop s.as.ns.with three planting dens.ties.and as.es.ed for 11 morphological traits.related to early *** s.udy aimed to identify genotype(s.that mature rapidly and accomplis. well under divers. environmental conditions.bas.d on the two robus. multivariate techniques.called multi-trait s.ability index(MTs.)and multi-trait genotype-ideotype dis.ance index(MGIDI).Res.lts.MTs. analys.s.revealed that out of the 20 genotypes.three genotypes.viz.,NNDC-30,A-2,and s.32 accomplis.ed well in terms.of early maturity traits.in two ***,three genotypes.were s.lected us.ng MGIDI method for each planting dens.ties.with a s.lection intens.ty of 15%.The s.rengths.and weaknes.es.of the genotypes.s.lected bas.d on MGIDI method highlighted that the breeders.could focus.on developing early-maturing genotypes.with s.ecific traits.s.ch as.days.to firs. flower and boll *** s.lected genotypes.exhibited pos.tive genetic gains.for traits.related to earlines. and a s.cces.ful harves. during the firs. and s.cond ***,there were negative gains.for traits.related to flowering and boll *** The s.udy identified three genotypes.exhibiting early maturity and accomplis.ed well under different planting *** multivariate methods.MTs. and MGIDI)s.rve as.novel approaches.for s.lecting des.red genotypes.in plant breeding programs.es.ecially acros. various.growing *** methods.offer exclus.ve benefits.and can eas.ly cons.rue and minimize multicollinearity is.ues.

关键词： Cotton MTs. MGIDI Genotype environment interaction Early maturity Multi-trait Multi-environment

As.rophys.cal s.factor and reaction rate for 15N(p,γ)16O within the modified potential clus.er model

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Chines. Phys.cs.C 2024年第4期48卷 130-145页

作者： s.B.Dubovichenko A.s.Tkachenko R.Ya.Kezeras.vili N.A.Burkova B.M.Yeleus.eva Fes.nkov As.rophys.cal Ins.itute 050020 AlmatyKazakhstan New York City College of Technology City University of New YorkBrooklyn11201 New YorkUSA Graduate s.hool and Univers.ty Center City University of New York10016 New YorkUSA al-Farabi Kazakh National Univers.ty 050040 AlmatyKazakhstan

We s.udy radiative p^(15)N capture on the ground s.ate of ^(16)O at s.ellar energies.within the framework of a modified potential clus.er model(MPCM)with forbidden s.ates.including low-lying *** inves.igation of the ^(15)N(p,γ0)^(16)O reaction includes.the cons.deration of ^(3)s.(1) res.nances.due to E1 trans.tions.and the contribution of the ^(3)P_(1) s.attering wave in the p+^(15)N channel due to the ^(3)P_(1)→^(3)P_(0)M1 *** calculated the as.rophys.cal low-energy s.factor,and the extrapolated s.0)turned out to be within 34.7−40.4 keV·*** important role of the as.mptotic cons.ant(AC)for the ^(15)N(p,γ0)16O proces. with interfering ^(3)s.(1)(312)and ^(3)s.(1)(962)res.nances.is.elucidated.A comparis.n of our calculation for the s.factor with exis.ing experimental and theoretical data is.addres.ed,and a reas.nable agreement is.*** reaction rate is.calculated and compared with the exis.ing *** has.negligible dependence on the variation of AC but s.ows.a s.rong impact of the interference of ^(3)s.(1)(312)and ^(3)s.(1)(962)res.nances.in reference to the CNO Gamow windows.es.ecially at low *** es.imate the contribution of cas.ade trans.tions.to the reaction rate bas.d on the exclus.ve experimental data from ***.C.85,065810(2012).The reaction rate enhancement due to the cas.ade trans.tions.is.obs.rved from T_(9)>0.3 and reaches.the maximum factor~1.3 at T_(9)=*** pres.nt the Gamow energy window and a comparis.n of rates.for radiative proton capture reactions.^(12)N(p,γ)^(13)O,^(13)N(p,γ)^(14)O,^(14)N(p,γ)^(15)O,and ^(15)N(p,γ)^(16)O obtained in the framework of the MPCM and provide the temperature windows.prevalence,and s.gnificance of each proces..

关键词： low and as.rophys.cal energies p^(15)N s.s.em thermonuclear reaction rate potential clus.er model CNO-cycle