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DLMNN Based Heart Disease Prediction with PD-ss Optimization Algorithm

Intelligent Automation & soft Computing 2023年第2期35卷 1353-1368页

作者： s.raghavendra Vasudev Parvati R.Manjula Ashok Kumar Nanda Ruby singh D.Lakshmi s.Velmurugan Department of Information and Communication Technology Manipal Institute of TechnologyManipal Academy of Higher EducationManipal576104India Department of Information science and Engineering SDM College of Engineering and TechnologyDharwad580002India Department of Computer science and Engineering School of ComputingSRM Institute of Science and TechnologyKattankulathurChennai603203India Department of Computer science and Engineering B.V Raju Institute of TechnologyTelangana502313India Faculty of Engineering and Technology SRM Institute of Science and TechnologyNCR CampusUttar Prasesh201204India school of Computing science and Engineering VIT Bhopal UniversityMadhya Pradesh466114India Department of Computer science and Engineering Vel Tech Multi Tech Dr.Rangarajan Dr.Sakunthala Engineering CollegeChennai600062India

In contemporary medicine,cardiovascular disease is a major public health *** diseases are one of the leading causes of death *** are classiﬁed as vascular,ischemic,or *** information contained in patients’Electronic Health Records(EHR)enables clin-icians to identify and monitor heart *** failure rates have risen drama-tically in recent years as a result of changes in modern *** diseases are becoming more prevalent in today’s medical *** year,a substantial number of people die as a result of cardiac *** primary cause of these deaths is the improper use of pharmaceuticals without the supervision of a physician and the late detection of *** improve the efﬁciency of the classiﬁcation algo-rithms,we construct a data pre-processing stage using feature ***-ments using unidirectional and bidirectional neural network models found that a Deep Learning Modiﬁed Neural Network(DLMNN)model combined with the Pet Dog-smell sensing(PD-ss)algorithm predicted the highest classiﬁcation performance on the UCI Machine Learning Heart Disease *** DLMNN-based PDss achieved an accuracy of 94.21%,an F-score of 92.38%,a recall of 94.62%,and a precision of 93.86%.These results are competitive and promising for a heart disease *** demonstrated that a DLMNN framework based on deep models may be used to solve the categorization problem for an unbalanced heart disease *** proposed approach can result in exceptionally accurate models that can be utilized to analyze and diagnose clinical real-world data.

关键词： Machine learning random forest coronary heart disease cardiovascular optimization algorithm

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Effect of confined one-gluon-exchange potential and instanton-induced interaction on nucleon–nucleon interaction

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2020年第6期72卷 83-88页

作者： s raghavendra C Vanamali shastry V K Nilakanthan K B Vijaya Kumar Department of Physics Mangalore UniversityMangalagangotri 574199India Department of Post-Graduate studies in Physics SDM CollegeUjire 574240India Department of Education in science and Mathematics Regional Institute of Education MysoreMysuru 570006India Department of Post Graduate studies in Physics St.Aloysius College(Autonomous)Mangalore 575003India

The effect of confined one-gluon-exchange potential and instanton-induced interaction potential in the singlet(1s0)and triplet(3s1)channels for nucleon–nucleon interaction has been investigated in the framework of the relativistic harmonic model using the resonating group method in the adiabatic limit with the Born–Oppenheimer *** contributions of the different components of the interaction potentials have been analyzed.

关键词： nucleon–nucleon interaction relativistic harmonic model instanton-induced interaction resonating group method confined one-gluon-exchange

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Induction of the AOX1D Isoform of Alternative Oxidase in A. thaliana T-DNA Insertion Lines Lacking Isoform AOX1A Is Insufficient to Optimize Photosynthesis when Treated with Antimycin A

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Molecular Plant 2009年第2期2卷 284-297页

作者： Inga strodtkotter Kollipara Padmasree Challabathula Dinakar Birgit speth Pamela s. Niazi Joanna Wojtera Ingo Voss Phuc Thi Do Adriano Nunes-Nesi Alisdair R. Fernie Vera Linke Agepati s. raghavendra Renate scheibe Department of Plant Physiology FBS University of Osnabrueck 49069 Osnabrueck Germany Department of Plant sciences School of Life Sciences University of Hyderabad Hyderabad 500 046 India Max Planck Institute for Molecular Plant Physiology Am Muhlenberg-1 14476 Potsdam-Golm Germany

Plant respiration is characterized by two pathways for electron transfer to O2, namely the cytochrome pathway （CP） that is linked to ATP production, and the alternative pathway （AP）, where electrons from ubiquinol are directly transferred to O2 via an alternative oxidase （AOX） without concomitant ATP production. This latter pathway is well suited to dispose of excess electrons in the light, leading to optimized photosynthetic performance. We have characterized T- DNA-insertion mutant lines of Arabidopsis thaliana that do not express the major isoform, AOXIA. In standard growth conditions, these plants did not show any phenotype, but restriction of electron flow through CP by antimycin A, which induces AOXIA expression in the wild-type, led to an increased expression of AOXID in leaves of the aoxla-knockout mutant. Despite the increased presence of the AOX1D isoform in the mutant, antimycin A caused inhibition of photosyn- thesis, increased ROs, and ultimately resulted in amplified membrane leakage and necrosis when compared to the wild- type, which was only marginally affected by the inhibitor. It thus appears that AOX1 D was unable to fully compensate for the loss of AOXIA when electron flow via the CP is restricted. A combination of inhibition studies, coupled to metabolite profiling and targeted expression analysis of the P-protein of glycine decarboxylase complex （GDC）, suggests that the aoxla mutants attempt to increase their capacity for photorespiration. However, given their deficiency, it is intriguing that increase in expression neither of AOX1D nor of GDC could fully compensate for the lack of AOXIA to optimize pho- tosynthesis when treated with antimycin A. We suggest that the aoxla mutants can further be used to substantiate the current models concerning the influence of mitochondrial redox on photosynthetic performance and gene expression.

关键词： abiotic/environmental stress acclimation--physiological alternative electron transport photorespiration photosynthesis mitochondria T-DNA insertion line.

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study of ZnO nanoparticle-supported clay minerals for electrochemical sensors,photocatalysis,and antioxidant applications

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ChemPhysMater 2024年第1期3卷 83-93页

作者： Mylarappa M N.raghavendra N.R.Bhumika C.H.Chaithra B.N.Nagalaxmi K.N.shravana Kumara Department of Chemistry Sri Jagadguru Renukacharya College of ScienceArts&CommerceBengaluru 560009India Department of Chemistry East West Institute of TechnologyBengaluru 560091India Department of Chemistry Maharani Lakshmi Ammanni College for WomenBengaluru 560012India

In view of the current study’s demonstration of the synthesis of clay-doped ZnO composites,we present a low-cost method for producing clay-metal oxide(clay/ZnO).Utilizing the solution combustion technique,a composite of clay/ZnO was produced utilizing citric acid as both a fuel and a complexing *** hexagonal unit cell structure of the created clay/ZnO may be seen using XRD *** ZnO-infused clay was visible in FE-sEM micrographs as homogenous,sphere-shaped *** possible involvement of clay/ZnO photocatalytic activity in the UV-induced photodegradation of malachite green dye was *** 90%degradation rate shows the composite’s outstanding photocatalytic degradation *** resulting substance was electrochemically analyzed using a constructed electrode in 0.1 M KOH *** increased its sensor capabilities,which now include chemical and biomolecule sensors,and it excelled in cyclic voltammetry-based redox potential *** efficiently evaluate chemically synthesized NPs for electrochemical,sensing,and photocatalytic applications,this study intends to create a solution combustion procedure for the synthesis of clay/ZnO nanocomposite using urea as fuel.

关键词： Clay Clay/ZnO Photocatalytic Electrochemical sensors

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Kiran Nandivada’s stuck Blade in a Grinder Jar Degenerative Cascade by LsTV at L5-s1

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Open Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第1期14卷 12-21页

作者： Venkata satya Kumar Kiran Nandivada Nadavinamani shivanand raghavendra Nandivada Nikhil Bharadwaja Moola sohith Mahadeva Reddy Ahmed Usama Rizvi Nandivada Ortho spine surgeon & Rheumatologist Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates senior Orthopedic surgeon & Rheumatologist Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates General Practitioner Visakhapatnam India Department of Medicine Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences Telangana India Department of Medicine Tbilisi State Medical University Tbilisi Georgia

Background: Mario Bertolotti, (1917) described LsTV-Lumbar spinal transitional vertebra as Bertolotti syndrome a century ago and associated low back pain with it. Yet, it needs to be given significance in general orthopaedic practice even now, and radiologists underreport it. LsTV is a congenital anatomical anomaly that Castellvi classified into four varying types. Purpose: I titled this phenomenon “Kiran Nandivada’s stuck blade in a grinder jar degenerative cascade by LsTV at L5-s1” to clearly explain how an abnormal mega-transverse apophysis with its various variations affects the weight-bearing mechanics as the L5-s1 which is a vital junction where the maximum body weight is directed into both the sacroiliac joints and if a transitional vertebra occurs it becomes detrimental and abnormally redirects the load-bearing forces and leads to a progressive degenerative cascade both proximally and distally. As the L5 vertebral rotations and other movements of flexion, extensions, lateral flexion are stuck like a bent grinder blade, the other areas of the region are damaged progressively as the pelvis, just like the grinder motor tries to move it, resulting in overheating and maybe even a burnout results in the form of facet arthritis, disc degeneration in the normal disc above, the transitional disc at L5-s1, foraminal osteophytes causing radiculopathy, sacroiliac joint arthritis. Material and Methods: Around 200 X-rays of children and adults with this congenital anomaly have been studied between 2020 and 2023. This is a retrospective study. Results: 1) Our study showed an Increased incidence of LsTV at 15%. 2) Patients ranged from asymptomatic, atypical lumbago to classical lumbago with sciatica and claudication. Findings supported facet and sacroiliac joint arthritis and the pain, relieved with physiotherapy, posture corrections, weight reduction, and lifestyle precautions, negating the need for local steroid injections, radiofrequency ablation or surgical excision as

关键词： LsTV Bertolotti syndrome Transitional Vertebra Facet Tropism Congenital Dysplasia

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Entanglement and Volume Monogamy Features of Permutation symmetric N-Qubit Pure states with N-Distinct spinors: GHZ and states

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Journal of Quantum Information science 2024年第2期14卷 29-51页

作者： sudha Alevoor raghavendra Usha Devi Akshata shenoy Hejamadi Hosapete seshadri Karthik Humera Talath Bada Palaiah Govindaraja Attipat Krishnaswamy Rajagopal Department of Physics Kuvempu University Shimoga India Inspire Institute Inc. Alexandria Virginia USA Department of Physics Bangalore University Bangalore India International Centre for Theory of Quantum Technologies University of Gdnsk Gdnsk Poland

We explore the entanglement features of pure symmetric N-qubit states characterized by N-distinct spinors with a particular focus on the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states and , an equal superposition of W and obverse W states. Along with a comparison of pairwise entanglement and monogamy properties, we explore the geometric information contained in them by constructing their canonical steering ellipsoids. We obtain the volume monogamy relations satisfied by states as a function of number of qubits and compare with the maximal monogamy property of GHZ states.

关键词： Permutation symmetric states Monogamy Pairwise Entanglement

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Various Aetiologies of Non-Traumatic Coccydynia Cause Pain in the Posterior sacrococcygeal Leg of the Pelvic Tripod: A Burden on the Healthcare sector

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Open Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第7期14卷 334-353页

作者： Kumar satya Nandivada Venkata Kiran Nadavinamani shivanand raghavendra Oommen Elsy Biju Bharadwaja Nikhil Nandivada Nandivada Vaishnavi Rizvi Usama Ahmed Krushi Orthopaedic Welfare society Research Wing Visakhapatnam India

Introduction: Coccydynia, television disease, and coccygodynia are the different names given to this disabling disease, which can become chronic. It was described by simson in 1859. Coccydynia means pain at the end of the vertebral column. Non-traumatic coccydynia is a diagnosis, which is never straightforward like traumatic coccydynia because the onset is unclear, and both the patient and the unaware clinician face many challenges in treating it on time and with accuracy. Coccyx was likened to a cuckoo bird’s beak as a curved bone of fused 3 to 5 vertebrae with remnant disc material in some rare cases, unfused segments, linear scoliosis or subluxations and deformities. stress X-rays of the coccyx in the antero-posterior and lateral views in standing and sitting reveal the “Dynamic Instability” due to congenital coccygeal morphological, pathological and mechanical variations. Material and Methods: This is a complex study having retrograde data collected from online publications from various databases, like PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library and also antegrade data collected from 100 patients with their consent from patients in Adam and Eve specialised Medical Centre-based at Abu Dhabi, UAE and data was processed in the research centre of Krushi Orthopaedic Welfare society based in India between 2014-2024 following all guidelines of Helsinki and approved by the ethics board of Krushi Orthopaedic Welfare society. Clinical Presentation: The coccyx is painful, with aches, spasms, and an inability to sit. This affects daily activities without any particular date of onset. The onset remains insidious for the non-traumatic variety of coccydynia. Aetiology and Patho Anatomy: Non-traumatic coccydynia can be caused by a myriad of reasons, like congenital morphological variations, acquired dynamic instabilities, and hidden trauma remaining quiescent to re-surface as a strain-induced pain. Radiological Presentations: Unless clarity is focused on these coccygeal views, the err

关键词： Coccydynia Coccygodynia Pelvic Floor Chordoma Pilonidal sinus Fused sacrococcygeal segment Non-Traumatic Coccydynia Entrapment of Coccygeal Nerves Dural syndrome

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不同光照强度下高粱叶片的光合单位和碳素同化作用

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园艺与种苗 1985年第4期 12-14页

作者： V. C. Reddy A. s. raghavendra 何雪晖

在饱和光强度下,高等植物遗传固有的或耐阴种的低光合能力,伴随着光合系统Ⅰ(PsⅠ)和光合系统Ⅱ(PsⅡ)的反应而变化。这些变化部分是由于与叶绿素(Chl)有关的某些电子载体的低含量所致。此外,光合单位的大小随栽培期间采用的光照强度而异。

关键词：叶绿素分子光合单位光照强度光照度光合作用特性高粱蜀秫碳素叶片

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Atomic Crosschain Transactions for Ethereum Private sidechains

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Blockchain(Research and Applications) 2022年第1期3卷 23-39页

作者： Peter Robinson raghavendra Ramesh sandra Johnson Consensys software R&D Brisbane4520Australia school of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering The University of QueenslandQueensland 4072Australia ARC Centre of Excellence for Mathematical and statistical Frontiers(ACEMs) Queensland University of TechnologyQueensland 4001Australia

The Atomic Crosschain Transaction for Ethereum Private sidechains protocol allows composable programming across permissioned Ethereum *** allows for inter-contract and inter-blockchain function calls that are both synchronous and atomic:if one part fails,the whole call tree of function calls is *** protocol is not based on existing techniques such as Hash Time Locked Contracts,relay chains,block header transfer,or trusted *** uses(a)threshold signatures to prove values across blockchains,(b)coordination contracts to manage the state of crosschain transactions,and(c)a function call tree commitment scheme to allow users to commit to a call tree and then later check that the correct function calls have been *** paper analyses the processing overhead of using this technique compared to using multiple standard non-atomic single blockchain *** additional processing is analysed for four scenarios involving multiple blockchains:a Trade–Finance system,the Hotel–Train problem,a supply Chain with Provenance,and an *** protocol is shown to have both safety and liveness properties.

关键词： Crosschain Blockchain Transaction Atomic Ethereum

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Compressive and Flexural strength Property Enhancement for Fibre Reinforced M30,M50 and M80 Grade Concrete Using Foundry sand(Fs)and Crushed Concrete Waste(CCW)

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Journal of Construction Research 2020年第2期2卷 1-15页

作者： Ravi Kumar C M Yajnodbhavi H M Pruthviraj s R Maruthi T raghavendra s Department of studies in Civil Engineering University B.D.T College of Engineering(A Constituent College of Visvesvaraya Technological University)Davangere-577004 KarnatakaIndia Department of Civil Engineering PES Institute of Technology and ManagementShivamogga 577204KarnatakaIndia

Nowadays,many research works are carried for all grades of concrete to make the concrete most economical and durable there by adding the supplementary cementitious materials and alternative replacement *** this research work deals with the experimental investigation of mechanical properties of the M30,M50 and M80 grade concrete by replacing the fine and coarse aggregate by foundry sand and crushed concrete waste *** design procedures were followed as per IRC44:2017 guidelines and *** dosage of super plasticizer(sP)was maintained in the concrete to make it better *** this present investigation,a Poly Propylene fibre(PPF)of 0.3%by weight of the cement is *** properties such as Compressive strength and Flexural strength were determined by preparing the respective mould sizes for specific test and are cured for 7,14 and 28 days and result obtained for respective days were tabulated and discussed.

关键词： M30 M50 and M80 grade concrete Poly-Propylene fibres IRC Guidelines Mechanical properties

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